MBA英语作文热点词汇.doc

MBA英语作文热点词汇 qIxlW 动词短语： N_+=_ 保护知识产权 protect the intellectual property V3c l 保护环境 protect the environment ENGg D 节约能源save energy S5G6RjW 节水save water .)(Oj|4 扰乱治安 disturb the social order ZE2$IDY- 扩大内需 expand the domestic demand 8erSt!oM 稳定物价 stabilize the commodity prices wYQ&CD% 造成失业问题 bring about the unemployment problem VSBuQp 提高购买力 raise the purchasing power p9vP)74u 遵守交规 comply with traffic regulations ;MZYs3m 适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes :!icp 满足社会的急需 meet the urgent need of the society #EYH1P 建设节约型社会 build a thrifty/an economical society ,MLWr2 构建和谐社会 build a harmonious society pIKSsT.Y7K 提高效率 boost the efficiency D%w|Pe?Q 使我们生活的更好make our life better bC3 F 使得我们的生活更加方便 make our life more convenient Cua%14w 造成一些社会问题 give rise to some social problems =SAU4xjo Bs M uQ|! 名词短语： rO:u6._ 经济繁荣 economic prosperity Dr9 ?2 生活水平 living standards A, PlvI 淡水资源短缺 shortage of fresh water Yoa:|%*y 环境污染 environmental pollution pU!o7p 国有企业 state-owned enterprise m ga6E 私人企业 private enterprise 3qQUpm+ 中国加入WTOChinas entry into WTO h7, fo 环保意识 environmental awareness # Q8M* 温室效用 greenhouse effect (pWd%J 生态平衡 ecological balance K1k 跳槽 job-hopping t3rft 劳动力短缺 manpower shortage ) qPSD2h 白领white-collar worker . 9 LL+d 考研热 the craze for graduate school study Z t+XG 可持续性发展sustainable development Kla:e 现代生活中的压力 stress in modern life 5|z39P#mO 例: Because you love me, I think that I love you. hwd =It is because I think that you love me that I love you. ETtoY# 3.Only +状语放在句首倒装 %n:ymc $ 例:This problem can be dealt with in this way. DOQ+ = Only in this way can this problem be dealt with. +IPMI#n 4. 形式主语结构:It is + adj + that ?emYLw 例: It is obvious that I love you. Tb6Zu6 5. 插入语（任选1个出现一次, 不要多用！） 9,G94.da 1）, as it is, 职业插入语 yjj)+eJ(Q 例:I, as it is, love you. = I love you. m.2=,r%l? OlIVszR 二、作文模版 QCI 1模版（一）：有二种观点，我支持其中的一种观点。 8x JK Recently the issue of has been brought into public attention and given rise to much debate with the steady improvement of living standard, more and more people Y9xHn& E+deM Some claim that it is a great progress. 1px8af But others dont think so. They point out that the disadvantages far outweigh the advantages. %U&O GB * ?a-m ;/ iBP2 I myself quite agree with the view of v)*/ECr* Besides, 8E:8iNbF So I think it is a good idea to。 D ,efTq g.wp fz 2. 模版（二）：有二种观点，我不支持其中的一种观点。 -a But give rise to a heated debates. Some people would say ， |;kHc$W They attribute everything to s|p,UK 6wIo95 However, everything has two sides and (money) is no exception. Some others strongly hold that *SdcDCO% Z-md$=+w In my own opinion, the above-mentioned viewpoints both go to extremes. Z=qaJ Just as the popular saying goes: +hIC N,8! MBA英语写作35个经典句型 4Anm6 1、 the + est + 名词 + (that) + 主语 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) )Py & the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) +主语+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) pHb,*C 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 wp8-(E 3、 cannot overemphasize the importance of . _F8 cannot emphasize too much. b; ;y|H 再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。 v(sS$2J| 例句：We cannot overemphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. vcy+p6KE- 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 - jTK3&5 We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. =5pwNi_S 4、There is no denying that + S + V .（不可否认的.） pek5P4W_ 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. C*%N;F5R 不可否认，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 mxvVX % 5、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 （全世界都知道.） R&RI/;i*. 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. jFvGaC 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 f9E.X 6、There is no doubt that + 句子（毫无疑问的.） fpHR%l2$ 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. )N&v. w 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 !;C *Wsp 7、An advantage of is that + 句子 （.的优点是.） O;RzqD( 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. V0WFh=CM 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 D Psf 8、The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 （.的原因是.） Z-+p+34ytq 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. AiO29 The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. UujFZg-P9 我们必须种树的原因是它能供应我们新鲜的空气。 v(t?d 9、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子（如此.以致于.） &?o692 例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. XoaBX2 时间如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费。 ,g$N 10、Adj + as + subject（主词）+ be, S + V （虽然.） dOe|uQXyD 例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. _Ucj)Ud k by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不 xS,#TU;)Ol 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质却毫不令人满意。 !8jQS! 11、The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V b -$ The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V （愈.愈.） 5Y)!q?#H 例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. YJbl$- 你愈努力，你愈进步。 z_ XHn 通过体育运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 Nj.(iBmr 13、 enable + object+ to + V （.使.能够.） ob#U8S 例句：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. H 20、That is the reason why （那就是.的原因） =ps3=D 例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it. FIL?nkYEO 夏天很炎热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 Z9Eb|B 21、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式.（过去.年来，.一直.） )r39J 例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. s6bILz-u 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 4m)X2( 22、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。 7r;7X5 例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. a q_2Sh 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。 yM aUz 23、It pays to + V （.是值得的。） h1U#XV 例句：It pays to help others. GFk ) 帮助别人是值得的。 W*J_PL9j 24、be based on （以.为基础） Lx%*IE|c 例句：The progress of the society is based on harmony. ba5,?FVI 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 X,5i5! 25、spare no effort(s) to + V （不遗余力的） oh2TN We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. (vX) Z ! 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 Z)f 例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard. z*60b 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 / iTg 27、be closely related to （与.息息相关） 3S5I9I 例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. c;?J 做运动与健康息息相关。 85x34nT 28、get into the habit of + Ving eRqPZb6MR = make it a rule to + V （养成.的习惯） !G43Q= 例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. bUsXR- 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 %a I,K0 29、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, （因为.） ?KB /gT 例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. f=C2R1! 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 B!-%_q 30、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么.！） (jT7og 例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! Qqi?DW1)- How important a thing it is to keep our promise! kS35X)- 遵守诺言是多么重要的事！ qDTdYf 31、leave much to be desired （令人不满意） 0VrsbkS 例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. CPL,QVO9 我们的交通状况令人不满意。 E8uj8K3 32、have a great influence on （对.有很大的影响） p!1q6 例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. sa&CEa 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 gkhSL q 3、do good to （对.有益），do harm to （对.有害） Kwsu/? 例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 jI0gf&v8 Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 YvcV801Go 34、pose a great threat to （对.造成一大威胁） czU 例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. cV0CI& 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 NN=4Xpc: 35、do ones utmost to + V = do ones best （尽全力去.） !OYa(z 例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. S OO) ;:8_H0XK 现在，b怎么分析，答案是a啊 +%$!sp? 2010年MBA全国联考英语核心词汇-每日积累01.adherence和adhesion 这两个词都是“粘附的”意思。 adherence用于比喻的意思。例如：His adherence to the strict letter of the law. adhesion是指物质上的。 2. adjacent，adjoining，和contiguous 这些词都有next to“紧挨”的意思。 adjacent“毗邻的，邻近的”，但它们可能并不相互直接接触。 adjoining和contiguous指相互接触，通常之间有一个edge或boundary。 3.admission和admittance 它们都有“the act of entering”的意思。 但admission用于公共场合。 The price of admission to the gallery is5. admittance不指公共场合，一般指私人的住所。 4. adopted和adoptive adopted“收养的，过继的” an adopted son (daughter)养子(女)；my adopted country y我所入籍的国家; adopted words外来语。 adoptive“收养的”，我们说adoptive parents,但很少说adoptive child; “采用的”，“假冒的”an adoptive courage假充勇敢。 5.averse和adverse adverse“不利的，反对的”，用于事，不用于人。adverse weather conditions ; an adverse reaction. averse“嫌恶的，反对的，不乐意的”，常和“to”一起使用，而且用否定形式。 6.advise和advice advise“劝告”(动词)；advice“劝告”(名词)。 7.affect和effect affect“影响”，它的第二个意思是“假装”,Though she affectes indifference, I knew she was really very upset. effect n.“结果”，“效力”。 “产生”，“导致”，它比“to cause, to bring out”更为正式。His aim was to effect a radical change in the party structure. 8.all ready和already all ready意思是“completely prepared” already“已经”。He had already had his lunch. 9.altogether和all together altogether (in total)“总共” all together意思是“in a group”。如：We put the sheep all together in one field.这两个词还可以分开。We put all the sheep together in one field. 10. allude和elude allude“暗指”，“暗示”，“(婉转)提到”。 elude (to avoid or escape)“闪避，躲避”。如:to elude sibs grasp逃脱，没有被逮住；to elude the law规避法律。The meaning eludes me.那个意义我摸不透。 1.illusion和delusion illusion“幻觉，错觉”be under no illusion about sth.对某事不存幻想。delusion“欺骗，迷惑”He suffers from the delusion that hes attractive to women.他糊里糊涂地认为自己对女人很有吸引力。 2.amended和emend amended (to alter or add to something)“订正，改正”，“修正(议案等)”。an amended bill修正案；amend ones ways改过自新。 emend (to correct errors in)“校订”。emend the text of a book校勘某书；He emended the typescript before sending it to the printers.在交付印刷之前他校正文稿。 3.amicable和amiable 这两个词都是指“友好的”意思。 amicable“友好的，亲切的”指行为或情景。The discussions were amicable, though businesslike.讨论虽然是商业形式,但是友好的。 amiable“可爱的，和蔼可亲的”Many people are afraid of him, though I found him to be perfectly amiable.虽然我发现他特别和蔼可亲，但还是有很多人害怕他。 4.assent和ascent assent可用作“agreement”“同意”或“agree”“同意”。 ascent n.“上升，晋升”。the ascent of mountain登山。 5.avert和avoid avert“防止，避免”。 avoid“回避，逃避”。avoid bad company避免和坏人来往；I cannot avoid seeing him.我不能不见他。 6.besides和beside besides意思是“in addition to”“加之，还有，另外”；而beside“在旁边”，“在一侧”。Duncan is the tall man standing beside my father. 站在我爸爸旁边的高个子男子是邓肯。 7.coherence和cohesion coherence“统一，一致性”；cohesion“结合力，团结”。the cohesion of molecules分子的结合力。 8. compare with和compare to compare with“和比起来” compare to“好比”。He compared the moon to a silver plate.他把月亮比成一个大银盘。 9.impel和compel impel“推动，驱使，激励”。impel sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事； compel“强迫，胁迫，迫使”。compel sb. to ones will强迫人服从自己。 10.complement和compliment complement“补足(物)，补全”，“补足语”。 compliment“恭维话，赞辞，敬意”; Your presence is a great compliment. 承蒙光临，不胜荣幸1.confident和confidant confident“深信，确信，自信”。 confidant“心腹朋友”。She has no close confidant to whom she can turn for advice or help. 她没有知心朋友来帮助或是劝告她。 2.continual和continuous continual“连续，继续”；“频繁的”；continual bouts of toothache一阵接一阵的牙痛。(这中间可能有停顿或间断。) continuous“连续”(指从不间断的); We have had three weeks of continuous rain. 我们这里连续三周下雨不停。 3.might和could might表明“possibility”。 could应该用来表明“permission”. Mum said we could (might) go to the football match. 4.council和counsel council“议事机构”，委员会；a cabinet council内阁会议。 counsel“商议，劝告”；follow sbs counsel close牢记某人忠告。 5.creditable和credible creditable“声誉好的，可称许(赞扬)的”；credible “可信的，可靠的”Hes the only one without a credible alibi (辩解，托辞)，他是惟一一个没有可信托辞的人。 6.decisive和decided decisive“果断的，断然的”；decisive measures断然的措施。 decided“明确的，无疑的”；a decided success明显的成功。 7.defective和deficient defective (having a fault or flaw)“有缺陷的”。 deficient (lacking in what is needed)“不足的”；be deficient in欠缺。8.definite和definitive definite (certain or clear, not vague)“明确的，一定的”。 definitive (authoritative, that cannot be improved)“限定的，决定性的，最后的”; definitive host宿主；definitive organs定形器官；definitive sentence最后判决。 9.dependant和dependent dependant n.(one who depends on another for support)受赡养者。 dependent adj.“依靠的，依赖的”;Hesstill dependent on state benefit. The rate of relief is dependent on ones income. 10.discreet和discrete discreet“考虑周到的，慎重的”。 discrete“分离的，分裂的”；On closer examination, we find that the pattern is formed from thousands of discrete dots of colors1.distinctive和distinct distinctive“有特色的”，“独特的”； distinct“清楚的，明显的”；a distinct smell of alcohol on his breath; the distinctive stripes of the zebra. 2.dual和duel dual“二重的”；dual personality双重人格；dual control双重管辖； duel“决斗，竞争”；fight a duel with sb.与某人决斗;challenge sb. to a duel向某人提出决斗；a duel of wits斗智 3.eatable和edible eatable a.“可食用的，可吃的”；n.“食物、食品”。 edible a.“适合食用的，可以吃的”；n.“食品”。 在指吃的时候二者可通用：The toast was burnt and barely eatable/edible.但在其他情况下不一样。 If something is eatable, it may be eaten (though it may not be safe or desirable to do so); but, if something is edible it is safe to eat. 4.economical和economic economic“经济学的，经济上的”an economic survey of Scotland 苏格兰经济调查；an economic blockade经济封锁；economical“节俭的，经济的”；Hes had to learn to be more economical now that his only income is a small pension. 5.evoke和invoke evoke“唤起，引起”；evoke admiration引起羡慕。 invoke“祈求(神灵)保佑，乞灵于”，行使(法权)；The shaman invokes the spirits of their ancestors. If our case fails in the national courts we will invoke the European Declaration on Human Rights. 6.fatal和fateful fatal” causing death or disaster”“致命的”; a fatal disease不治之症；a fatal wound致命伤。 fateful” crucial, significant, deciding ones fate”“重大的”，“决定性的，决定命运的”; On that one fateful day in October, millions of pounds were wiped off the value of shares. 7.fictional和fictitious fictional“虚构的，小说的”。 fictitious“虚构的，编造的”(denotes something that is not real and has been created with the intention of deceiving others)；He gave the police a fictitious name. 8.historical和historic historical“有关历史的”，“历史的”, the historical period历史阶段；historical personage历史人物。 historic“历史上有名的，有历史意义的”, historic town历史名城。 9.impassable和impassible impassable“不能通行的”，“不可逾越的”；an impassable swam不能通行的沼泽地。 impassible“不感疼痛的；无动于衷的”; an impassible God无动于衷的神。 10.infer和imply infer“猜想，臆测”，“推断”；infer a motive from an effect从效果推知动机。 imply“含有的意思”; Do you realize what his words imply?你领会他说话的含意吗? I do not imply that you are wrong.我的意思不是说你错了。1.impractical和impracticable (not sensible or efficient or not actually possible)“不切实际的，不现实的”。 impracticable (not able to be done or used)“不能实行的，行不通的”；With a river on one side and a steep drop on the other, it is impracticable to widen the road. 2.incredible和incredulous incredible“不可相信的，难以置信的”；incredible energy惊人的能量，精力。 incredulous“不相信的，表示怀疑的”；be incredulous of hearsay不相信道听途说；an incredulous look怀疑的目光。 3.ingenious和ingenuous ingenious“机灵的”; an ingenious mind机灵的头脑；an ingenious machine精巧的机器。