2.名词,代词,数词.doc

2020-1-17 第二讲（一）名词（提纲自建）1) 不规则变化sheep deer means on-looker passer-by by-stander foot tooth goose mouseShe got several As in the final examination.There are not so many ifs in this world .I dont want to hear so many becauses .You are sorry for yourself , not for me .2) 集体名词的数That family (is are) a very happy one .My fmily (is are) going with me .Our team (have has) just won the match .The whole class (was were) all late this morning .Marys class (is are) quite united (团结的).3) 有些不可数名词前有形容词修辞时，可以和a/an连用睡个好觉_ 一场大火_ 一场大雨_一场大风_ 一顿丰盛的晚餐_4) 不可数名词复数形式表示特定意义 woods sands waters works manners pains5) 名词的所有格汤姆和杰克的房间_ 大学的老师_昨天的故事_ 明天的会议_十分钟的步行_ in the teachers _at the doctors _ in my uncles _Everybodys business is nobodys business .6) 动词后常可以加后缀 er 表示施动者如：teacher play drive lead read report wait cook如：English-speaker (说英语的人)伐木工人_ 爱好和平的人_ 卖酒的人_法律学习者_ woman-killer_ joy-killer_pain-killer_ ant-eater _（二）代词（提纲自建）1） 反身代词自学_ 别客气_ 请自便_ 玩得高兴_穿衣服_照顾好自己_独自_ 为了自己_我们应该自尊（respect）自爱。_小心不要伤着自己。_谢谢，但是我自己能够处理（deal with）。_除了(but / except)我们自己没有人能帮助我们。_2） 相互代词 互相学习_互助互爱_互相理解_我们应该学习彼此的优点（strong point）。_3） 替代词:one ones这支钢笔是红色的，那只是绿色的。我不喜欢这些大苹果，我喜欢那些小的。4） 不定代词我有重要的事情要告诉你。_有个重要人物想要见你。_If you have (something anything) important to say , dont wait any more . 5） 有用表达He is nothing but a teacher .Heis anything but a teacher .Everybody here is somebody , nobody is nobody .You cant please everyone , and everyone cant please you（三）数词（提纲自建）1）基数词的泛指概念上百人_ 数万学生_2）复杂数字的读法 51，813，176，445，7953）分数表达1/3 _ 3/10_ 250/356_-4) 在他三十多岁时_在二十世纪八十年代_用合适的连词连接下面的短文使其衔接更为紧密。Last week , I went to a theatre.I had a very good seat .The play was very interesting . I didnt enjoy it .A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me . They were talking loudly .I got angry. I couldnt hear the actors . I turned around .I looked at them angrily . They didnt pay any attention.In the end , I couldnt bear it . I turned around again .“ I cant hear a word .”I said