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高考英语语法专题能力测试基础训练:省略与替代省略是在表达时,金太阳新课标资源网为了避免重复,突出新信息,并使上下文紧密连接而使用的一种修辞手法。省略使句子更加简洁灵便。遵循省略的规律和习惯,有利于语言交际能力的提高和阅读理解能力的加强。替代则是指用替代词代替上下文中出现过的词语或整个句子,也是避免重复、连接上下文的手段之一。替代的方法通常有三种:名词性替代、动词性替代和从句性替代。金太阳新课标资源网1. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if_whether he was going in the right direction.A.seeing B.having C.to have seen D.to see2. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment,_ I will always treasure.A.that B.one C.it D.what3.I often think of my childhood,during_I lived on my uncles farm.A.which B.when C.where D.who4.May I help you with some shoes,sir?Yes,Id like to try on those white _.A.one B.ones C.two D.pair5.Here are four choices,which do you think is the best_?A.choices B.that C.ones D./6.Whats the difference between the first house and the second?The first one has a garage while the second has _.A.nothing B.none C.no one D.neither7.Have you ever been to Shanghai?_.A.Not yet B.Havent C.Yet not D.Still not8.Dont forget to come to my birthday party._.A.I dont B.I wont C.I dont forget D.I wont forget9.Be sure to get up earlier tomorrow morning. 金太阳新课标资源网_.Ill be as early as a bird.A.OK.I will B.Im afraid 1 can C.Of course not D.No,I will10.Whats the matter with you?I didnt pass the test,but 1 still _A.hope so B.hope to C.hope it D.hope that11.Is she really ill?_.Shes in hospital.A.I hope so B.Im sure C.1 dont think so D.Im afraid so12.I am happy if you _.A.happy B.are C.will D.be13.I say it is your turn to be on duty today._?A.Mine B.I C.Myself D.Me14.Dont come in unless _.A.inviting B.inviting to C.invited to D.being invited to15.I usually go there by train.Why not _by boat for a change?A.to try going B.try to go C.to try and go D.try going16.The doctor did what he could _the boy,but in vain.A.save B.to save C.saving D.saved17.He spent most of his spare time_novels.A.to read B.reading C.to reading D.for reading18.All the girl want _do is_stay at home and study hard.A./;to B.to;to C.to;/ D.either B or C19.Why did you take a taxi?I _.I was late.A.have to B.have to do C.had to D.had to do20.Why didnt you do your homework yesterday? 金太阳新课标资源网But _,sir.A.I did so B.I didnt do it C.I didnt forget D.I did do it21.He is very famous here,so we had no trouble_him yesterday.A.to find B.finding C.found D.in founding 22.How often do they give the concert?_.A.For twice a month B.In twice a month C.Twice a month D.Twice month23.He is not _his sister,but _.A.taller than;stronger B.so tall as;strong C.taller than;is stronger D.as tall as;stronger24.You look happy today,Mary.I like my new dress and Mother _,too.A.likes B.does C.is D.do25.What do you think made Mary so upset?_ her new bicycle.A.As she lost B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing26.Whos got all my money?He _.A.does B.is C.was D.has27.The children are made_twelve hours a day.A.to work B.work C.working D.worked28.We often hear him_English songs.A.to sing B.sing C.singing D.to be singing29.Im very busy preparing for the exam,so I cant help_the house work.A.doing B.do C.did D.done30.What doctors can do is_ peoples life.A.save B.saving C.to save D.A or C31.Although_to stop,he kept on working.A.tell B.told C.was told D.having told32.Ask him to take you home_possible.A.at B.while C.if D.if they33.The English book for kids is the best of its kind _.A.that has ever been made B.ever made C.ever been made D.has ever been made34.Will Susan win the Nobel Prize this time?It is likely that she _. 金太阳新课标资源网A.will B.does C.will do D.wins it35.I prefer the climate of Kunming to_of Wuhan.A.it B.one C.this D.that36.Mr.Black has just arrived.Really? _.He didnt accept our invitation.A.I cant imagine it B.1 dont think so C.I hope so D.I dont believe him37.They live on a busy main road._ must be very noisy.A.There B.It C.That D.They38.We dont go to the cinema as much as _.A.we used to go B.we used to do C.used to D.we used to39.Canada has a large area than_China.A.that of B.the one of C.it of D./40._,Ill have a letter sent to your company.A.If necessary B.If it were necessary C.As Im necessary D.Unless it is necessary41.Shall I invite Mike to my party?Yes,it will be nice if you _.A.do B.do invite C.are D.invite42.Have you been here long?_.A.No,not very B.Not much C.Yes,only little D.No,only yesterday43.Do you follow me?Yes,_.A.it is good B.I will C.perfectly D.very good44.Look out for cars_the street.A.when crossed B.when crossing C.if you crossed D.while you are crossing45.She worked very hard_still rather poor in health.A.though she B.although she C.though D.although was46.Is the stamp very unusual?_.A.Yes,very much B.Yes,it is so C.Yes,very D.Yes,not very47.Can you climb that tree,my boy? 金太阳新课标资源网_?A.I B.Mine C.Myself D.Me48.Will you waste your time and money on that?Certainly _.A.I not B.no C.wont D.not49.What happened to the boy? Hes making so much noise.He wanted to play football,but his mother warned him _.A.not B.to C.not to D.不填50.Shall I wake you up tomorrow morning?Yes,_.A.please do B.you shall C.you will D.you may51.You have three children,but I have only two _.A.one B.ones C./ D.child52.Mary said the lecture was boring.Yes,I said _.A.that B.this C.the kind D.the same53.Alice,why didnt you do it the day before?I _,but I had an unexpected visitor.A.had B.would C.was going to D.does54.Do you need a new tie to go with your new suit,Mr.Smith?No._.A.Im having plenty of tiesB.I have lots of ties to do it C.I think I have several that will doD.There are lots of ties to do it55.Are you a film star?_.A.Yes,I was B.I used to be C.I used to D.Im used to56.Ill be away on a business trip.Would you mind looking after my cat?Not at all._.A.Ive no time B.Id rather not C.Id like it D.Id be happy to57.Im going to dig it up.What _? 金太阳新课标资源网A.with B.by C.at D.from58.Frightened by the noise in the night,the girl did not dare _in her room.A.sleeping B.to sleeping C.sleep D.slept59.They have done a good job._.Lets go to congratulate them.A.So they have done B.So they have C.So have they D.So is it60.He smokes a lot.Does his father _?A.smoke so B.smoke that C.do so D.did that【答案】15 DBABD 610 BABAB1115 DBACD 1620 BBDCD2125 BCABC 2630 DABBD3135

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