计算机网络实训报告.doc

实训四 跨交换机划分VLAN实训时间实训地点同组人员5月3日实训楼B302罗光志、魏仁超一、实训目的1、掌握划分Vlan的原理与目的2、理解Trunk模式及其应用3、能根据实际使用环境划分Vlan进行组网二、实训原理和内容原理：利用Cisco 软件进行基础局域网构建，并根据实际环境，按部门使用原则划分虚拟局域网1、对计算机主机按要求划分网络并配置IP地址2、完成局域网内部Vlan的建立，并将相应端口划分至相应Vlan3、接入层交换机出口设置Trunk模式，允许所有Vlan数据流量通过4、验证数据包收发过程，判定Van划分效果Pc8ip地址：192.168.0.1Pc9ip地址：192.168.0.2Pc10ip地址：192.168.0.3Pc11ip地址：192.168.0.4Pc12ip地址：192.168.0.5Pc13ip地址：192.168.0.6Pc14ip地址：192.168.0.7Pc15ip地址：192.168.0.83、 实训步骤Luoguangzhi1交换机配置SwitchenSwitch#confSwitch#configure Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Switch(config)#vlan 10Switch(config-vlan)#vlan 20Switch(config-vlan)#exSwitch(config)#hosaSwitch(config)#hosuSwitch(config)#hosSwitch(config)#hostname luoguangzhiluoguangzhi(config)#int f0/1luoguangzhi(config-if)#swluoguangzhi(config-if)#switchport accluoguangzhi(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10luoguangzhi(config-if)#no shut建立vlan 20、30和给vlan添加端口luoguangzhi(config-if)#exluoguangzhi(config)#int f0/2luoguangzhi(config-if)#swluoguangzhi(config-if)#switchport acc vlan 10luoguangzhi(config-if)#no shutluoguangzhi(config-if)#exluoguangzhi(config)#int f0/3luoguangzhi(config-if)#swluoguangzhi(config-if)#switchport acluoguangzhi(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20luoguangzhi(config-if)#no shutluoguangzhi(config-if)#exluoguangzhi(config)#int f0/4luoguangzhi(config-if)#swluoguangzhi(config-if)#switchport acluoguangzhi(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20luoguangzhi(config-if)#no shutluoguangzhi(config-if)#ex配置中继端口允许所有vlan流量通过luoguangzhi(config)#int f0/24luoguangzhi(config-if)#swluoguangzhi(config-if)#switchport mode trunkluoguangzhi(config-if)#luoguangzhi(config-if)#switchport trunk allowed vlan all luoguangzhi(config-if)#exitluoguangzhi2交换机的配置SwitchenSwitch#configure terminalEnter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Switch(config)#hostname luoguangzhi2luoguangzhi2 (config)#vlan 20luoguangzhi2 (config-vlan)#vlan 30luoguangzhi2 (config-vlan)#exluoguangzhi2 (config)#int f0/1luoguangzhi2 (config-if)#swluoguangzhi2 (config-if)#switchport acc vlan 20luoguangzhi2 (config-if)#no shutluoguangzhi2 (config-if)#exluoguangzhi2 (config)#int f0/2luoguangzhi2 (config-if)#swluoguangzhi2 (config-if)#switchport acc vlan 20luoguangzhi2 (config-if)#no shut建立vlan 10、20和给vlan添加端口luoguangzhi2 (config-if)#exluoguangzhi2 (config)#int f0/3luoguangzhi2 (config-if)#swluoguangzhi2 (config-if)#switchport acc vlan 30luoguangzhi2 (config-if)#no shutluoguangzhi2 (config-if)#exluoguangzhi2 (config)#int f0/4luoguangzhi2 (config-if)#swluoguangzhi2 (config-if)#swluoguangzhi2 (config-if)#switluoguangzhi2 (config-if)#swluoguangzhi2 (config-if)#switchportluoguangzhi2 (config-if)#switchport acc vlan 30luoguangzhi2 (config-if)#no shutluoguangzhi2 (config-if)#ex配置中继端口允许所有vlan流量通过luoguangzhi2 (config)#int f0/23luoguangzhi2 (config-if)#switchport mode trunkluoguangzhi2 (config-if)#switchport trunk allowed vlan allluoguangzhi2 (config-if)#exluoguangzhi3交换机的配置SwitchenSwitch#confSwitch#configure Switch#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Switch(config)#hosSwitch(config)#hostname luoguangzhi3在汇聚层创建Vlan 10、20、30luoguangzhi3(config)#vlan 10luoguangzhi3(config-vlan)#vlan 20luoguangzhi3(config-vlan)#vlan 30luoguangzhi3(config-vlan)#exluoguangzhi3(config)#4、 实训总结从上