航海英语3300(上).docx

w0001 Please wireless to let me kwon _ I am to anchor or to meet pilot.A. which B.where C. what D.whoB0002 Heavy lifts are usually tallied by _.A. unit methods B.package methods C. block methods ) D. straight methods.Aunit methods(按键计算) package methods(按包计算) block methods (按批计算)Heavy lifts(重大物件) tallied by (被当做.计算)0003 Estimated time of arrival at destination of vessel can be broadcast by_.A.GPS B.AIS C.ECDIS D.VDRBestimated (估计) destination(目的地) be broadcast by (通过.广播)AIS会播送船的到达时间。0004 The information received by AIS will be displayed on _.A.DCU B.UTC C.ENC D.MENUreceived by AIS (通过AIS接收) by displayed on （被显示在.上）DCU(数据收集器)A0005 What is the female section of a joint called? _,A.Stem B.Pin C.Box D.StandCfemale(凹的) male(凸起的) joint(连接件) section(部分）带凸杆的一端称为“pin”，带凹杆的一端称为“box” 0006 The southeast trade winds actually blow toward the _.A.southeast B.south C.east D.northwestDsoutheast trade winds（东南信风） blow toward(吹向)0007 When the ship causes oil pollution to the port ,she will be_.A.fined B.levied C.paid D.deducted Acauses（因为） pollution(污染) fine(罚款) levy(征收) pay(偿还) deduct(扣除)0008 Turnbuckles are considered as _.A.running rigging B.standing rigging C.shackles D.chainsBTurnbuckle(花兰螺丝，属于静索或定索) standing rigging（固定绳索） running rigging（移动绳索）shackles（卸扣，锚链） chains(链条) 0009 Please tell your Captain that your anchor is _.A.moving B.dragging C.dredging D.slipping dragging(走锚) dredging(拖锚)B0010 _ fear of the damages and losses, I hereby note my protest.A.To B.Against C.For D.With for fear of 担心，这是海事声明中的常用语。C0011 It is dangerous to _ in present position.A.remain B.remaining C.be remaining D.be remainedpresent position 现在船位 remain(保持、逗留)A0012 _ is where delicious food is cooked.A.The funnel B.The messroom C.The galley D. The satellite antennaCfunnel (烟囱) messroom (食堂) galley（船上厨房） satellite antenna（卫星天线）delicious（美味的、可口的）0013 A wave entering _ is likely to produce bores. A.shallow water B.deep water C.river D.tide bore(涌潮) shallow water（浅水区） deep water（深水区） river（江、河） tide(潮汐、潮流)0014 Which of the following is not a frontal term?_下面哪个不是锋面术语？A.Ridge B.Col C.trough D.Bora ridge(高压脊) col（鞍型）trough（低压槽） bora(布拉风)0015 The lashings are not functional,since they are _.A.crisscrossed B.tightened C.secured D.fastenedcrisscrossed(交缠的) tighten（绷紧的) secure(安全的、稳当的) fasten（扎牢、固定的） lashings（缆绳） functional（功能的）0016 Which is NOT a part of an anchor?_A.Bill B.Devile claw C.Palm D.Crownbill(锚尖) Devile claw(锚链制) palm(锚爪) cromn(锚冠)0017 I hereby request permission to _ the ship hull for routine maintenance.A.operate B.repair C.oil D.paintship hull(船体) routine maintenance（日常维护、保养） operate（运转） repair（修理） paint(油漆)油漆船体是日常保养0018 The Chief Officer insisted on putting remarks regardless _ my objection.A.at B.in C.of D.withinsist（坚持）objection（反对、异议） remark(评论) regardless of（不管、不顾） 19Notice of Readiness to Load must be served _ the Charterer or his agent.A. to（serve to用来（足以）B. for（用作，担任，起.的作用）C. atD. onKEY: D装货就绪通知书必须被送交承租人或其代理。be served on sb. 送交某人0020 A boundary between two air masses is a(n) _.A.lapse rate B.isobar C.front D.continentcontinent(大陆) front(前面) lapse rate (温度递减率)C0021 Chinese is used in _ stores.A.IMPA B.ISSA C.Both IMPA and ISSA D.Neither IMPA nor ISSAAIMPA 物料手册中有中文，ISSA物料手册中无中文0022 If you do not wear goggles and helmet,your chances of being _ will be greater.A.beaten B.damaged C.hurt D.strickenCgoggles（眼镜） helmet（头盔） hurt（伤害）beaten（被打败） stricken(患病的) chance（可能）0023 The said accident was caused by your ship.A.Sailing B.Damaged C.Sounded D.Above mentionedDThe said accident 上述事故 sailing 航行 sounded 听起来 above mention 上面谈到的0024 By convention,the north seeking ends of a compass magnets are colored _.A.black B.blue C.red D.whiteCconvention 会议 the north seeking ends 北极 compass magnets磁罗经磁罗经磁铁的北极漆成红色0025 Freeboard is measured from the upper edge of the _.A.bulkwark B.desk line C.gunwale bar D.sheer strakeBFreeboard（干舷） desk line (浅水线) measured（测量）upper edge（上边缘）0026 Rivets are usually made of _.A.wrought-iron B.aluminum C.high-tensile steel D.mild steelrivets（铆钉） high-tensile steel（高强钢）mild steel(低碳钢)低碳钢可用作制造铆钉D0027 The important provisions on the use of radar are contained in _.A.COLREG B.SOLAS C.STCW D.IMDG CodeCOLREG (国际海上避碰规则) SOLAS（人命安全公约）STCW（培训、发证、值班公约）IMDG Code(危险货物运输规则)避碰规则中载有雷达使用的规定A0028 We have two kinds of cargo on board,but _ is dangerous.A.either B.neither C.none D.noeither(二者之一) neither(两者都不) none(没有) no(不)B0029 Inclination of the vessel to port side or starboard side defines _.A.tip B.capsize C.list D.trimCinclination 倾向 tip 纵倾 capsize 倾覆 list横倾 trim 整齐 define 定义0030 _ will not prevent anchors from running out.A.Brake B.Devils claw C.Pawls D.StudsDBrake(刹车) Devils claw（锚链制）pawls(锚链棘手) studs (双头螺柱) prevent预防0031 Id like to know something about the cargo condition at the loading port _ detail.A.at B.by C.in D.on Cin detail(详细地)0032 _ such circumstances I usually put the remarks IN DISPUTE.A.At B.On C.Under D.Below Ccircumstances(情况) under such circumstances(在这种情况下)0033 Ordnance exercise is _.A.naval firing practice B.fire drills C.crew drills D.survival drillsA Ordnance exercise (军事演习) naval firing practice（海军演习） fire drills（消防演习）crew drills (海员演习) survival drills (生存训练)0034 As defined in the Rules,the term VESSEL includes _.A.swaplanes B.non-diplacement craft B.barges D,swaplanes,barges and non-displacment craftDVESSEL这个定义 包括. 水上飞车、驳船及非排水船均属于船舶0038 Recent surveys have used _ as the position-fixing aid.A.HMAS Soresby B.DGPS C.ECDIS D.ENXCSBrecent(最近) surveys(调查) fixing（固定）aid(助手) DGPS（差分GPS，因为精度较高而用于水道测量中）0039 Nylon line is NOT suitable for _.A.towing B.lashings C.stoppers D.mooring linesnylon line （尼龙绳） suitable（适当的） towing(拖吊) lashings（系索）stopper（塞子） mooring lines(系船具)B0040 Is it safe _ a rocket?A.to shoot B.to fire C.to let go D.to send to skyrocket(火箭) shoot射出（子弹等） let go 解掉（绳）、抛（锚）B0042 Will it be convenient _ you to start unloading tomorrow?A.by B.for C.to D.withfor you to start unloading动词不定式的复合结构 convenient 方便的 unloading 卸货B0044 All of the following are part of the fire triangle EXCEPT_.A.electricity B.fuel C.oxygen D.heatexcept（除外） fire triangle（可燃三角形） electricity（电力） fuel（可燃物） oxygen（氧气） heat（热源）可燃三角形的三边是：可燃物、氧气、热源A0048 What type of stopper would you use on a nylon mooring line? _. A.Chain B.Nylon C.Manila D.wireBstopper(止索) nylon 尼龙绳只能用来做止索0049 A sail hook is used for _.A.hoisting a windsail B.parcelling C.sewing canvas D.testing canvashook吊钩 sail hook（缝帆钩） sewing 缝纫 canvas帆布 testing 测试 parcelling(包裹) hoisting(起重)C0050 _ tankers over 100 meters long must not proceed beyond Dongbei Buoy.A.Loading B.Load C.Lade D.Ladenladen tanker 载重油轮 proceed 开始 beyond 越过，那一边D0051 The _ is the most accurate position-fixing equipment.A.DGPS B.HiFix C.Trisponder D.DeccaAposition-fixing 定位 accurate 精确0053 She arrived at the anchorage last night and anchored _ berth.A.waiting B.awaiting C.awaiting for D.waitedberth 停泊 awaiting berth 等待停泊B0055 A steep barometric gradient indicates _.A.calms B.light winds C.strong winds D.precipitationsteep 急剧上升的 barometric gradient 气压梯度 indicates 表明 calms 平静的 prcipitation 冰雹C0057 _ means rudder to be held in the fore and aft position.A.Steady B.Meet her C.Midships D.Stop enginesCfore and aft 纵长,在首尾向 midships 在船中央部 rudder 船舵primary source 来源 weather 气象0060 The canvas covering of fire hose is called the _.A.casing B.outer hose C.line cover D.jacketDcovering 覆盖的 fire hose 消防软管 jachet 防护罩0061 Please _ search and rescue.A.make command of B.take command of C.get command of D.have command of Bsearch 收索 rescue 营救 take command of 指挥0062 A tank which is NOT completely full or empty is called _.A.pressed B.slack C.inertial D.elementalBtank 水槽 completely 完全 slack 为满舱0064 LIMBER is a term associated with _.A.emergency gear B.drainage C.deck cargo storage D.securing gearBlimber 船底污水口 term 术语 associated 与有关系 emergency gear 应急装置 drainage 排水系统 deck cargo storage 甲板货物舱 securing gear 固定装置0065 Deviation changes with a change in _.A.latitude B.heading C.longitude D.sea conditions Bdeviation changes 自差 change in 收什么影响，改变 latitude 纬度 heading 船首向 longitude 经度 conditions 条件0067 The carrier is entitled to _ overboard goods which are dangerous. A.though B.thought C.throw D.throughCthe carrier 运营人 entire 有权 throw 抛 though 尽管 thought 想 through 通过0068 The larger sizes of manila line are measured by their _.A.radius B.diameter C.circumference D.weight per footCmeasured by 以什么测量 radius 半径 diameter 直径 circumference 周长 weight 重量0069 The transmission of messages respecting the dangers specified is free _ cost to the ships concerned.A.of B.on C.at D.inAfree of cost 免费0070 The receiver uses _satellites to compute latitude,longitude,altitude,and velocity.A.one B.two C.three D.fourDreceiver 接收者 satellites 人造卫星 to compute 计算 latitude 纬度 longitude 经度 altitude 高度 velocity 速度0071 _ refers to the amount of water vapour in the air.A.Humidity B.Temperature C.Precipitation D.Wind Arefers 引用 to the amount of 总计 water vapour 水蒸气 humidity 湿度 temperature 温度 precipitation 冰雹 0072 Vessels are required to illuminate their _ to aid identification.A.funnels B.tunnels C.channels D.handlesAare required 是必须的 illuminate 说明 aid 帮助，有助于，方便 identification 身份证明，识别funnel 烟囱 tunnel 隧道 channel 通道，频道 handles 把，柄0073 The remarks are not similar _ shose on the Shipping Orders.A.at B.to C.by D.withBremarks 摘要 similar 相似的 shipping orders 关单 be similar to 与.相似0074 _ is not a means of securing cargo.A.SHORING B.BLOCKING C.TOMMING DOWN D.NESTING OF CARGODmean 方法 securing cargo 固定货物，绑扎作业 shoring 支柱 blocking 阻塞，封闭 tomming down 固撑作业 nesting 嵌套，镶嵌0075 When a person is in shock,their skin will be _.A.warm and dry B.warm and damp C.cold and dry D.cold and damp休克的人皮肤冰凉。in shock 休克 skin 皮肤 warw 温的 dry 干燥 damp 潮湿 cold 冷的D0078 What is your latest tropical storm warning _?A.information B.news C.description D.signalsAtropical storm warning热带气旋警告 0079 The rudder acts as a _.A.parabola B.hydrofoil C.conoid D.hyperbolaBrudder 舵 acts as 担当 parabola 抛物线 hydrofoil 水翼 conoid 椭圆线 hyperbola 双曲线0080 _ the way from shanghai to Japan,the ship encountered heavy weather.A.On B.At C.During D.InAon the way 在途中 in the way 挡路 encountered 曾遭遇 heavy weather 恶劣天气0082 A look-out should report objects sighted using _.A.true bearings B.magnetic bearings C.gyro bearings D.relative bearingsDreport 报告 objects 物体 sight 可见的 true bearings 真实方位 magnetic 磁 gyro 陀螺仪 relative 相对瞭望人员只能看到物体的相对方位 0083 The Humboldt Current flows in which direction?_A.North B.South C.East D.WestAHumboldt Current 洪保德洋流 ，秘鲁洋流（沿南美洲西岸北流的冷洋流）0085 The collision bulkhead shall be of _.A.water-tight B.air-tight C.fire-tight D.oil-tightAcollision bulkhead 防碰撞舱壁，船首舱壁 水密0086 The tweendecker has _ below the main deck.A.another B.two other decks C.no deck D.additional deckAtweendecker 双层甲板船 below在.下面 main 主要的 0087 _ is not a tallying methods.A.Unit method B.Block method C.Straight method D.Record method tallying 统计 Straight method 直接法 Block method 分段统计账法 Record method 记录方法D0088 I immediately telephoned the enging room to tell _ was happening to the C/E.A.it B.this C.what D.thatCimmediately 立刻0089 What is the brightest navigational planet?_A.Saturn B.Jupiter C.Mars D.VenusDbrightest 最亮的 navigational planet 航运星 Saturn 土星 Jupiter 木星 Mars火星 Venus 金星0090 A fire _ out on the vessel under my command at about 0320 on 24th May ships time.A.broke B.set C.got D.made Abroke out 突发0091 How much time can be saved by use of weather routeing? _.A.2% B.4% C.6% D.ImpossibleDweather routeing 气象航线 。 impossible 很难确定 使用气象航线可以节省的时间从2%-6%均有可能。0093 The Brazil Current flows in which general direction?_A.Norhwesterly B.Southwesterly C.Southerly D.Northerly巴西流向西南方向流去。B0094 The master should _ necessary precautions to prevent accidents or damage.A.do B.take C.set D.haveBnecessary 必需 precaution防御措施 prevent预防 take precautions 采取防御措施0095 Ship to ship communications during SAR should be executed by _.A.VHF B.MF C.Satellie D.VHF and MFcommunication 通讯 during 在.的期间 execute 履行在搜救时船与船之间的通信应该用VHF和MF完成D0096 What is a grooved pulley ? _A.Sheave B.Slip C.Block B.ReeveAgrooved pulley 三角破带轮，槽轮 sheave 槽轮 slip 滑落 block 滑车 reeve 穿过0097 The bow of the trawler was _ by the impact,but there was no ingress of water.A.holed B.holded C.held D.halledAtrawler 拖网渔船 impact 碰撞 ingress 入口 holed 进洞的 holded 拿住，握住 held 握住 be holed 被穿孔0098 Mooing _ are placed on both banks of the Suez Canal about 200m apart.A.bollards B.ballasts C.bands D.benefitsAplaced 放置 bank 岸 bollard 系缆桩 Suez Canal 苏伊士 apart 相距 0099 _ means check the swing of the vessels head in a turn.A.Steady B.Meet her C.Midships D.Stop engingsBswing 摇摆 means 方法 turn 变化 check 阻止，阻止物 head in 避让 meet 遇见，满足0102 Forecastle deck is located in the ships _.A.bow stem B.stern C.portside D.starboard sidwAForecastle deck 船首楼甲板 located 位于 bow stem 船首0106 Youd better _ your course to port to avoid collision.A.to alter B.alter C.altering D.alteredBto avoid 避免 collision 碰撞 youd better 后面加动词原形0107 Permission is kindly requested _ the ballast.A.pump out B.to pump out C.pumping out D.be pumped outBpermission 允许 kindly 温和的 ballast 压舱物 be requested 后面接不定式0108 Our ship will get alongside _.A.on this evening B.this evening C.todays evening D.in this eveningBthis evening 今晚（前面不能再加介词）0110 Please tell you tallymen to _ out the marks in the holds during discharging.A.pick B.choose C.sort D.decideCtallymen 装卸货计数人 marks 标记 holds 货舱 during 在.期间 discharging 卸货 sort out 挑出，拣出0112 The end of work is indicated by each station adding _ to the end of its last transmission.A.Over B.OutC.OK D.RogerBindicate 表明 each 各个 transmission 传动装置 “out”通话结束，“over”一句话的结束0113 Are your lifeboats fitted with _?A.cargo wires B.topping lift C.guiding lines D.tripping lineDtripping line （用于将救生艇收回的）回收索， topping lift 千斤索，顶牵索 cargo wires 吊货索 guiding lines 池底线0114 My ship is _ NO.5 Berth for loading.DA.onto the wharf B.moved astern C.into the dock D.moored alongside moored alongsid 系泊于 berth 泊位 loading 装载 wharf 停泊处 astern 在船尾，向船尾 dock 码头0115 These stations may _ the control of distress traffic to another station.A.detect B.delete C.allege D.delegateDdistress traffic 遇难通信 detect 发现 delete 删除 allege 宣称 delegate 指派，委托0117 No repairs can be done without the Harbor Marsters _.A.approval B.authorization C.consideration D.discussionArepairs 修理 Harbor Marster 港长 approval 批准，认可 authorization授权，委任 consideration 考虑，关心 discussion 讨论0118 The reproduction of portions of charts which accompany some Notices is known as _.A.note B.symbol C.block D.chock Creproduction 复制品 portions 部分 chart 海图 accompany 伴随 note 记录 symbol 标志 block海图贴图0119 Mariners not entering the port are _ to keep at least one mile off.A.advised B.reported C.complied D.supplied Amariner 水手 be advised 被告知 entering 录入 report 报告，报道 complied 遵照 supplied 提供，供应0120 _ is not a turn for MOB.A.Scharnow turn B.Williamson Turn C.Anderson Turn D.Sharp turn Dturn 转弯 sharp turn 急转 MOB（man over board 人员落水）0121 I have to be responsible _ my Shipowner.A.against B.for C.to D.withCresponsible for 对（事故，损坏，安全等）负责。 responsible to sb. 对某人负责0122 Direct delivery and discharge can _ the handling operation.A.speed down B.quick C.slow down D.facilitateDdire