航海英语期末考试试题B卷.doc

单项选择题（每题2分共100分）1. In order to pay out or slack a mooring line which is under strain, you should_.A. sluice the lineB. surge the lineC. stopper the lineD. slip the line2. It takes about 12 seconds to reverse _ full speed ahead _full speed astern.A. at, toB. to, fromC. from, toD. at, from3. El Abbasa (Sweet Water) Canal _ from River Nile at Cairo to Suez Canal at Ismailia.A. extendB. extendingC. extendsD. are extending4. An accident came _ my mind when I saw the broken case.A. inB. onC. toD. with5. The stevedores have already stowed the porcelain ware _ up to the deckhead.A. looselyB. closelyC. heavilyD. strongly6. My ship sailed _ Shanghai, bound _ Rotterdam.A. from, forB. for, onC. on, atD. at, from7. A VESSEL, OTHER THAN A RESCUE UNIT, DESIGNATED TO CO-ORDINATE SURFACE SEARCH AND RESCUE OPERATION WITHIN A SPECIFIED AREA is known as _.A. salving vesselB. Co-ordinator surface searchC. MERSARD. the vessel being salved8. AN APPOINTMENT BETWEEN VESSELS NORMALLY MADE ON RADIO TO MEET IN A CERTAIN AREA OR POSITION defines _.A. Bona fideB. Rendez-vousC. Prima facieD. Action in personam9. A DECK, SPACE, AREA, ETC., NOT PERMITTED TO BE ENTERED FOR SAFETY REASONS defines _.A. Restricted areaB. closed area （禁区）C. prohibited place （禁入场所）D. forbidden place （禁用场所）（见47-52，40-08题）10. Strips of timber fixed to the frames of a ship, either in a horizontal or vertical direction, which keep cargo away from the sides of the ship, assisting ventilation and helping protect against a built-up moisture or condensation are termed as _.A. frames （肋骨）B. shell plates （船壳板）C. bilge plates （舭板，舱底版）D. cargo batten 11. Molded depth is measured from the _.A. inside of the shellB. outside of the shellC. top of the center vertical keel （中竖龙骨的顶部）D. top of the garboard stake （龙骨翼板柱的顶部）12. Manila lines in which the strands are right-hand laid _.A. should be coiled in a clockwise directionB. should be coiled in a counterclockwise directionC. may be coiled either clockwise or counterclockwiseD. should never be coiled13. A hygrometer is a device used for determining _.A. the absolute temperatureB. atmospheric pressureC. wind velocityD. relative humidity14. My ship is equipped _ automatic hatch covers.A. withB. byC. onD. in15. What is the minimum period of time that air supply for a self-contained breathing apparatus is required to last?A. 10 minutesB. 20 minutesC. 30 minutesD. 90 minutes16. Aboard a survival craft, ether can be used to _.A. start the engine in cold weatherB. aid in helping personnel breatheC. prime（使准备好） the sprinkler systemD. prime the air supply17. You notice smoke coming from an open laundry room doorway. After activateing the fire alarm, which of the following would you do FIRST?A. Attempt to determine what is burning（尝试确定什么在燃烧）B. Acquire the nearest life jacketC. Break out the nearest hoseD. Wait for the fire team to arrive and assist as directed18. If the survival craft is not loaded to full capacity, the personnel should be_.A. loaded more on the port side forwardB. loaded equally on both sides with more forwardC. loaded equally on both sides with more aftD. allowed to sit anywhere (见47-83题)19. Keeping the draft at or below the load mark will insure that the vessel has adequate _.A. ballastB. reserve buoyancyC. displacementD. rolling periods （见40-19题）20. The two most effective generating forces of surface ocean currents are _.A. temperature and salinity differences in the waterB. wind and density differences in the waterC. water depth and underway topography（地形）D. rotation of the Earth and continental interference（地球自转和大陆的介入）21. GM cannot be used as an indicator of stability at all angles of inclination because _.A. M is not fixed at large anglesB. there is no M at large anglesC. G is not fixed at large anglesD. there is no G at large angles22. The distance between the surface of the water and the tidal datum is the _.A. height of tideB. charted depthC. actual water depthD. range of tide23. Galvanizing would be suitable for protecting wire rope which is used for _.A. cargo runners（吊货索）B. staysC. topping lifts（千斤索）D. All of the above24. You notice oil on the water near your vessel while taking on fuel. You should FIRST _.A. stop fuelingB. notify the senior deck officerC. notify the terminal superintendentD. determine whether your vessel is the source25. For cargoes _ grain meals, coal, ventilation is needed to prevent them _ spontaneous combustion.A. i.e. / ofB. for instance/ awayC. for example /offD. such as / from26. When visibility is 10 nautical miles, we say that visibility is _.A. very goodB. goodC. poorD. moderate27. In writing up the log book at the end of your watch, you make an error, which of the following is the way to correct the error? _A. Carefully and neatly erase the entry and rewrite it correctlyB. Remove this page of the log book and rewrite all entries on a clean pageC. Blot out the error completely and rewrite the entry correctlyD. Cross out the error with a single line and rewrite the entry correctly（用一条单线28. There is not _ depth of water around the area centered at the lighthouse.A. ample（足够的，大量的）B. sufficientC. enormous（巨大的，极大的）D. incredible（不可信的）29. We _ at anchor in the roadstead till the evening.A. have to rideB. have to getC. have to putD. have to make30. It is sometimes necessary to moor bow and stern to two mooring buoys in order to _A. avoid any swing in a restricted space B. shelter the ship from strong windsC. prevent to touch with other vessels D. make a convenience of cargo discharging (见42-29题)31.Good anchorage may be obtained anyway, generally mud and sand, in this water area. Vessel may have _.A. good towing groundB. good holding groundC. good grabbing groundD. good dragging ground （见40-30题）32. The pilot said he _ our vessel directly to the berth.A. will takeB. tookC. is takingD. would take33. Especially in adverse weather, risk of collision with an offshore supply vessel increases when the vessel is moored to what side of the unit?A. Upwind （上风）B. Downwind （下风）C. Crosswind （横风，侧风）D. Down current34. Pilot ladder is _ on port side.A. equippedB. riggedC. put onD. put off35. The fishing boat upset and sank to the _ of the sea.A. baseB. under partC. bottomD. down place36、Four years_my ship called at his port. A、ago B、from C、after D、before 37、All vessels must avoid this area. A、enter B、cross C、steer clear of D、sail into 38、I am maintaining my course and speed. A、changing B、keeping C、altering D、going 39、From_the mariner can understand the dta of tide. A、cargo plan B、tide table C、port list D、sea pilot 40、Tide is _in direction ENE. A、getting B、setting C、being D、having 41、They commenced loading at 1400 hours. A、started B、finished C、completed D、reported 42、_will be paid by shipowners after tallyman doing the tally work. A、Cargo-handling expenses B、Tally money C、Cargo-tallying dues D、Tally fees 43、All the copper bard(铜棒)are_different sizes. A、at B、in C、by D、from 44、If you reduce the shortage of the cargo_50%,