Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞.doc

Lesson1 a private conversationIts None of your business 不管你的事 get down to business 言归正传Have a word with sb和某人吵架Play 戏 have a quiet conversation with sb 私下谈话Cross坏脾气的, 易怒的；相反的, 反向的 Be seated ,please 您请坐 will you have a seat ? seat yourself ,please take a seat,please bears service 好心做错事，帮倒忙2课:Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐Never say die永不言败 never give up 永不放弃Never lose heart 绝不灰心丧the early bird catches the worm捷足先登Some times sometime some timeon Sundays，指每个星期日。星期几的前面用介词on。Dear me！天哪！这也是一个感叹句。From morning till night从早到晚 ring finger/the third finger 无名指 thumb大拇指 index finger食指 ring road 环状公路 little finger /pinkie小拇指 the second finger/middle finger中指A country cousin 乡巴佬，乡下人 nephew 侄子 、外甥 niece侄女。外甥女An armful of 双臂或单臂 一抱的 An article of furniture 一件家具 an article of luggage 一件行李第3课:Please send me a card. 请给我寄一张明信片Sent/.give sb my love 代某人。致意Ones best card、ones strongest card 某人的王牌 ，绝招 Give sb his card开除，解雇 ；lay /put ones cards on the table摊牌Post-free 免付邮资的，邮资已付过去分词作定语用不规则动词 a spoilt child /spoilt milk第4课:Anexcitingtrip.激动人心的旅行.Receiver 收到。的人。听筒As firm as rock 坚如磐石 firm foundation 坚实的基础There is saftefy in numbers 人多势众 fly a plane 驾驶一架飞机The bird has flown （警语） 要抓的人跑了 pig might fly即使有奇迹也不太可能出现（表示对某事不相信）A blanket of snow一层。一片 a carpet of snow 厚厚的一层雪Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞Message 信息 take a message for sb 为；捎口信 leave sb a message 为。留口信get the message 明白。理解。领悟别人的意思 pigeon 鸽子 dove of peace和平鸽 homing-pigeon信鸽 ones pigeon 某人的责任 that is not my pigeon =that is not my business那不是我的责任 cover v. 越过 cover the distance 走过全程 if you have friends who know your heart ,distance can not keep you apart海内存知己，天涯若比邻 keep ones distance from others 保持距离distance n. 距离 request for sth 对。的要求，请求 at sbs rquest 应、的请求 at sbs invitation应。的邀请 request sth of/from sb 向。要。spare part 备件 。提供。拨出。分出 spare the rod and spoil the child /kid 棍棒出孝子。孩子不打不成器 from door to door 挨门挨户地 from China to Peru遍天下，处处 from hand to mouth 紧够糊口，现挣现花service n. 业务，服务 postal service邮政业务 passenger service 客运服务 pick-up and delivery service上门起送服务In this way =by way of this a cascade of 大量的 a chain of 一连串，一系列Lesson 4 An exciting trip激动人心的旅行Spring ,Perth Darwin (澳大利亚城市)Take a trip to placeA great many =a great number of 可数名词 a great amount of money Lesson 5 To retrun the favour 作为的报答、报偿 Percy Buttons珀西.巴顿斯Knock off 休息Knock 19% off 19% 优惠Knock sb over把某人撞到Call at/in 拜访 call by 顺便去那里 call on sb 拜访某人Stunt绝活Spear some changeBeggar cant be choosedLesson 6 PercyButtons珀西.巴顿斯Parcel包裹 beg sb off 为某人求情 beggar cant be choosers 饥不择食The Customer house 零花钱 beer money /allowance /pocket moneyPut somedodys pride in ones pocket 姑且忍辱负重Airfield 飞机场Coony 狡猾的 roll call = call the roll 点名Hoax骗局 a piece of news 一条新闻 a fit of anger 一股怒气 a slip of paper 一条纸 a length of cloth 一块布 a block of ice 一大块冰 a grain of rice 一粒米 a lump of sugar一块方糖 youre telling me 不用你说，我早就知道了 you never can tell 谁也不敢说 knock off 下班 ask after 问候，问好 stand on ones head 倒立 a coat of dust 一层 a crust of Lesson 8Neat整洁的，整齐的 enter for 参加 nearly =almost 几乎 grow beard 留胡子Get a pay raise for ones hard work加薪 faron garden 前花园，back garden 后花园Mowing machine 割草机，mown 扫除 swing 秋千 lions contract单方面的契约Thats neat =thats great太棒了 overtaking lane超车道 Keep track of sb /sth 与某人。某事保持联系 on the right track 做得对Be on the track of a person 追赶。追踪某人The fifth avenue 第五大道 （南北走向的道路） street东西Cannot see the wood for the trees 只见树木，不见森林 knock on the wood (touch wood )西方人的一种迷信，说完好运后，敲木头，以免好运溜走 Wooden spoon 最后一名，末等奖 born with a silver spoon in ones mouth 生于富贵之家Lesson 9 a cold welcome一个冷遇The minute hand 分针 Town Hall市政厅 gather round 聚集 past pass经过 The face of clock 钟的面盘 the clock was in a bad hummer 心情不Clavichord 古钢琴 key琴键 string 乐器的弦Be kept 把。放在 laugh at danger 等闲视之 grin 露齿而笑 sneer 嘲笑，冷笑，giggle，咯咯地笑 chuckle 轻声的笑，低声地笑 guffaw大笑,狂笑 be on strike 在罢工 a fistful of 一把 a handful of 少数，一把Rack and roll rap 拉普乐 ）说唱音乐 a piece of music 一首 音乐Face the music 面对失败，面对不言面对而又不得不面对之事刑具torture instrument violin 小提琴 mandolin 曼陀林 cello大提琴 harp 竖琴 viola中提琴 contrabass低音弦乐器 Clavichord piano organ 风琴 harpsichord 大键琴=instrumentWoodwind木管乐器 brass铜管乐器 percussion打击乐器Tied to ones wifes apron strings 妻子影响及控制Apron strings 围裙 have a person on a string 任意支配某人Touch-me-not 凤仙花 forget-me-not 勿忘我A layer of 一层 foam rubber 泡沫橡胶 piranha水虎鱼(产于南美产的一种小鱼) butt 屁股Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来turn n. 行为，举止deserve v. 应得到，值得lawyer n. 律师 overpay加班费 sit at the table 坐在桌子上collect salary/wage领工资 pay back money 还钱 pay for 为什么付账salary 指月薪 wage 按星期或日算的工资good/bad reputation 好名声 turn against 背叛 turn 举止，行为 good turn 干得好 one good turn deserves another 礼尚往来 I dont deserve you 我配不上你 wage earner 体力劳动者 salary man 专业人员a fat salary 高薪 a meager salary底薪 nine-to-fiver 有固定工过的人，an immediate cause 直接原因 an immediate boss 直属上司a mop of 一团（蓬乱的头发） a mouthful of (食物或饮料Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风harbor n. 港口 the Atlantic大西洋 set out =set off ,start out plenty of +不可数名词 be round 在附近呆a bit of luck 一点点幸运 a piece of luck一件喜事good luck to you 祝你好运、你等死吧 just my luck 倒霉，又失败了doggie bag 食物袋 seaport海港 harbordo a person proud 盛情款待某人meet up with 偶然遇见. Meet 接 see 送tom says hello向同母问好 Remember me to your mother /give my regards to your mother a myriad of 极大数量的，无数的 a number of 几个，若干lesson 13 TheGreenwoodBoys.绿林少年keep order维持秩序 all part of world =all over the world 全世界give a piano recital 举行一个钢琴独奏 on this occasion on many occasion在许多场合 on the first occasion 一有机会就。groupie 乐团歌迷 club梅花）纸牌，spade 黑桃 heart红桃 diamond方块 call a spade a spade 实话实说 part as friends 友好的分手a period of 一段时间Lesson 14 Do you speak English?你会讲英语吗？wave v. 招手lift n. 搭便车drive on toasked me for a lift 要求搭便车、on the way to someplace在途中. 在什么的路上give sb a ride when in Rome do as the roman do 入乡随俗leave 退学 take French leave 不起而别 leave it at that就到此而止，别再说什么Lesson 15Good news 好消息Be laid off =be fired =levave 解雇In turn 依次 take turn 轮流 by turn 轮流地 secretary general秘书长 secretary of state 国务卿Nervous breakdown 神经衰弱 weakling软弱的人或动物A portion of一部分，一份， a profusion of 大量的，丰富的Tell a secret Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的请求Reminder 提示 area 地段 fail 无视 忘记 give sb a ticket 交通违规罚单give sb a ticket speeding get a ticket traffic police are very polite a diplomatic note 外交照会1 cent penny5 cents nickel10cents dime 25cents quarter coin the money 赚大钱，发横财50cents half dollar head or tails 正面还是反面1 dollar toss a coin 治硬币Note音符 whole全音符 half二分音符 quarter四分音符 eight八分音符深圳特区shengzhegn district sign off 广播停止播送 sign on 开始播送Cop=police =bobby 警察Switzerland 瑞士 Swedish瑞典的 Sweden 瑞典 swede 瑞典人 swiss瑞士人，瑞士的Lesson 17 Always young永远年轻Jennifer 詹妮弗 appear on the stage 在舞台上扮演 To all appearance 显然，就外表来看 by all appearances from all appearance Bright and early 大清早 look on the bright side of things =look at the bright side of things 对事物持乐观态度Blue stocking 才女，卖弄学究的人 the stock exchange证券交易所The thing that 依照，像。一样 in the position of 担任，作为Dont show your underwear in the sun,家丑不可外扬A quantity of 一些 quantities of 大量Lesson 18 He often does this!他经常干这种事！Pub-crawl 在数家酒馆连续饮酒 public HOUSW /BAR wineshopInn 客栈，小旅馆 stay at an inn 住客栈 put up at an inn Duke 公爵 marquis侯爵 earl伯爵 viscount子爵 sir 爵士Head the bill .top the bill挂头牌、On leave 在休假 be beside oneself乐极忘形 beside the point 离题A range of 一系列的 ，一列山脉 Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完ticket office 售票处pity n. 令人遗憾的事exclaim v. 大声说sadly adv. 悲哀地，丧气地 might as well 还是什么好something is selling like a hot cake 什么东西卖得很抢手ticket office 火车站的，戏院等的地方的售票处 box office 戏院，剧院的售票处（专指） a box office success 卖座的，卖得好 box 小亭子，岗亭 the telephone box 电话亭 the box 电视 boxer 拳击手 boxing 拳击运动 boxing day 圣诞馈赠日 ，在英国，圣诞节的次日，若是星期日，则顺延一日，惯例在此日赠送雇员，邮差等礼物cry from pity 同情的泪水 shout oneself hoarse 把嗓子喊哑了at any moment +at any time 随时at this moment =now 此时此刻at that moment =then may have done /must have done /cant have donea good seller 畅销的商品 a bad seller 滞销的商品Lesson 20 One man in a boat独坐孤舟 a best seller 畅销品not for sale 非卖品 on sale 特价 may as well 还是。好a segment of 一部分 a series of 一系列an add fish 奇怪的家伙 teach fish to swim 班门弄斧 drink like a fish 牛饮 like a fish out of water 如鱼离水have ones heart in ones boot 极为悲观消沉 have ones mouth 极为恐惧 rubber shoes 橡胶长靴 platform shoes后跟鞋 sandals凉鞋 sneakers 轻便运动鞋 moccasin 软皮平底鞋 loafer平底便鞋shoelace 鞋带 sole 鞋底 heel 鞋跟 low shoe低帮鞋 high shoe短靴 boot长靴 ，shoe低帮鞋 （a） boot 其他鞋go to waste 变成废物 waste away 衰弱 waste not ，want not不浪费，就不缺乏（特指食物或钱） go nuts 发疯 like mad 拼命地，猛烈地，疯狂地fisherman n. 钓鱼人，渔民 a pile of rubbish /a heap of rubbish 一堆垃圾 dont talk rubbish 别说废话 zen 禅，禅宗 a sheet of 一张，一片，一块， a shock of 一头浓密的头发Lesson 21 Mad or not?是不是逼疯Drive sb to mad/insane/crazy 把某人逼疯 be driving at 说明./表达。Be drived by 被什么驱使Passing 过往的Come into use 开始被使用 be out of use 不再使用Knock down 撞倒Night and day日日夜夜 for various /different /one anther reason由于这样或那样的原因determined adj. 坚定的，下决心的Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. 飞机正在逐渐把我逼疯 irrational decision非理性的决定 for emotional attachmentlose ones reason 丧失理智， beyond all reasons 毫无道理 bring a person to reason 是某人明白道理，使不做糊涂事knock out 打昏，knock off 下班。从。碰下去，优惠，折扣 knock it off 住手，住口 a shovelful of 一产，a snatch of 片刻，片段，点滴Lesson 22 A glass envelope玻璃信封Holland 荷兰Lesson 23 A new house新居Nigeria 尼日利亚 a surprise 一件使人惊奇的意外的事物The house was completed five months ago Work on it had begun before my sister left district ,area ,region commercial district ,dwelling district , rural area ,farming area, tropical ,autonomous gegiondream-boat 梦中情人，或梦寐以求的东西 dream on做梦去吧life is a dream 人生如梦，世事无常come of age 达到法定年龄 look ones age 看上去与真实年龄相当throw cold water on sb=pour cold water on sb 泼冷水throw the book at sb 警告某两人须按规定办 throw sth away 丢掉，抛弃 throw up 干造 within a stones throw 近在咫尺，make a nice throw 投的好 a good throw，好球call sth ones own 声称某物为自己所有 be written in water 转瞬即逝spare no cost 不惜一切代价 a species of 一种，一类Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸wicked adj. 很坏的，邪恶的 these day 最近honest is the best policy诚实为尚 save保险柜it is wicked of sb to do 某人做。真坏 wicked weather恶劣的天气entrance to the building 的入口 lose labor 白费力气be at a loss不知所措 be a dead loss 毫无价值 cut ones losses 趁早脱手all is well that ends well 结局好，一切都好still water runs deep a surfeit of 过多的，过度的，a type of 一种，一类Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？railway n. 铁路Lesson 26 The best art critics最佳艺术评论家appreciate 欣赏，感谢upside down上下颠倒a line of railway 一条铁路 high level railway 高架铁路 stair rail 楼梯扶手 ride the rails 逃票乘火车，sit on the rail 骑墙，保持中立，railing 栏杆bellboy 旅馆，俱乐部等的男服务员any port in a storm 慌不择路，穷途之策 several men,several minds 人各有志，10个人，十个样 a nine-day wonder 一时的轰动 black coffee 纯咖啡go black 失去知觉，眼前一黑，black and blue 青一块，紫一块 in the black 有赢余的 in the red 赤字， black eye 黑眼圈 swear that black is white 颠倒黑白，指鹿为马 in the dark 保密，dark horse thea wealth of 大量的，make a fool out of me 把某人当啥子 coop 鸡舍lord of tripe 胡说八道 make off with sth 带所偷之物逃跑 make sb out 理解某人，辨认出某人 make up for sth 补偿，弥补，抵消 be made for each other 完全适合彼此 make out声称，理解Lesson 27 A wet night雨夜campfire n. 营火，篝火 sleep soundly adv. 香甜地 wind (wound (碗元put up tent 架帐篷 put out the fire 灭火an open fire 一堆篝火 open market 露天市场peg down a tent 用木桩固定帐篷，pull down a tent 菜帐篷 、strike a tentput up a tent pitch 搭帐篷 a wide field of vision 广阔的视野smell of 带有，气味 a concentration camp 集中营，pitch a camp 扎营have a foot in both camps 脚踩两只船 have a foot in the grave 行将就木bonfire.open fire /camp fire 篝火 camp bed 折叠床，行军床bell the cat 啥子为人，为他人利益去冒险 let sleeping dogs lie 不捅马蜂窝，风也不会整 live in comfort a sound heart 身心健康的a stream of people 人潮川流不息 are you winding me up 你想气死我roast 烤肉，bake洪，broil 直接用火烤，grill 直接用火烤，fry 炒 deep fry 油炸 ，boil煮，stew闷，顿，steam蒸 a lot of water has run under the bridge ,自从某事发生以来已经过了很长时间，a new broom sweep clean 新官上任三把火，新的负责人劲头十足滴推行改革Lesson 28 No parking禁止停车myth n. 神话故事 Medusa n. 美杜莎（古希腊神话中3位蛇发女怪这一）Gorgon n. （古希腊神话中的）3位蛇发女怪这一（凡见其貌者都会变成石头）Believe in 神，信念 believe +相信某 人，Have trouble with sb /sth因某人而苦恼Have effect on sb . take effect 生效 turn sth to sth 把。 变为。 古希腊神话 The ancient Greek mythLesson 29 Taxi!出租汽车Pilatus Portera block of flats 一幢公寓Lesson 30 Football or polo? 足球还是水球？polo n. 水球Wayle n. 威尔（河名）cutacross v. 穿过river bank 河岸call out to/at 大声喊叫 in sight 在视野中 peace is in sight good nature man 通达事理的人Lesson 31 Success story成功者的故事Helper帮手 tell sb about sth 告诉某人某件事in his twenties 二十多岁的时候 in his early thirties 在他三十多岁的时候 in his late fifty 在他近六十岁的时候Road to success this is the road to summer palaceLesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便article n. 物品，东西wrap v. 包裹 wrap up 包装simply adv. 仅仅arrest v. 逮捕resist the temptation 抵制诱惑 tempt sb to do sth tempt sb into sth tempt sb into doing sth 怂恿去做某事 wrap it up 住嘴，安静 be wrapped up in 完全被包在。里 全神贯注的 mere ,only 仅仅one Monday find out 发现 shoplifting商店行窃 all this and heaven too 不仅有前面说到的好处，还会有更高的价值，锦上添花as one makes ones bed ,so one must lie on it 每个人都得承担自己行动的后果，自作自受，自食其果Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗Towards evening 天将即黑 cliff峭壁 Set out 出发 , be caught in a storm 遇上，陷入风暴On arriving at shore 一到岸就：；It was three days before +从句 过了三天才暗喻 metaphor dark sheep in his family 害群之马 dark expression 忧表情A dark horse 黑马 shore 湖或海的边缘，或随便的狭长陆地A storm in a teacup 小事惹起的显然大波， 小题大做，大惊小怪Cyclone gust gale typhoon storm breeze after a storm comes a calm 雨过天晴，否极泰来Rocks,暗礁 rock冰糖 美 rock the boat 兴风作浪，捣乱，rock and roll sAccording to ones lights根据自己的判断能力 bring sth to light 揭露 in the light of 鉴于Bad news travels fast ,坏事传得快 beauty is in the eye of the beholder beauty lies in the eye of the beholder 美不美因人而异，情人眼里出西施Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速”Dan Robinson 丹，罗宾逊You are wanted on the phone be wanted 被叫，These two men are wanted by the police 这两个人被警察通缉Be picked up 发现，接送某人，无意间学会了Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会The Olympic Games stadium n. 露天体育场 immense 巨大的standard n. 标准capital n. 首都 by then 到那时 fantastic adj. 巨大的 build a character 培养性格hold a meeting hold a party Olympic-standard 奥运标准 the auditorium礼堂Government 政治，政府 governor州长，总督，总裁Capital punishment 死刑A capital blunder 大错误Lesson 38 Everything except the weather唯独没有考虑到天气But 除。 之外（与no ,nobody,） Mediterranean地中海Complain to sb about sth =complain to sb at sthAfter rain comes sunshine 雨过天晴，苦尽甘来A ray of sunshine 一线光线，希望Mediterranean n. 地中海 Harrison 哈里森complain v. 抱怨continually adv. 不断地bitterly adv. 刺骨地 bitterly cold 刺骨地冷sunshine n. 阳光continually 频率很高地 continuously连续不断地Shock 震惊 surprise 惊喜 no sooner than+过去完成时 一。就。=as soon asHardly, when 刚；就。Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈？operation n. 手术inquire v. 询问，打听 inquire about 打听 inquire into调查 inquire after问候certain adj. 某个in hospital 住院 a pain in the neck 一个麻烦Lesson 40 Food and talk进餐与交谈Take ones seat 坐下 unsmiling 不笑的 ，严肃的 dinner party宴会make conversation 闲聊，找话谈 the Globe 环球剧场 in despair绝望Fixed ones eye on sth 注视某物Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？lighthouse n. 灯塔 look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子one can never have too much money 一个不会嫌多了Lesson 42 Not very musical 并非很懂音乐snake charmer 玩蛇者（通常借音乐控制） Delhi 德里get/catch a glimpse of 瞥见tell the difference between 辨别出不同Lesson 43 Over the South Pole飞越南极plain n. 平原 crash v. 坠毁sack n. 袋子clear v. 越过run into trouble 碰上麻烦 at one point 在某一时刻get over 克服 getover only ;if 只有， 才， 不，除I missed the train by five minuisec by 表数量，程度以；之差Farming culture 农耕文化 Lesson 44 Through the forest穿过森林strap n. 带，皮带possession n. 所有breath n. 呼吸contents n. （常用复数）内有的物品mend v. 修理 run after 追赶某人 be in ones possession 为某人所有come into my possession get possession of take a deep breath 呼一口气 hold ones breath 屏住呼吸Lesson 45 A clear conscience 问心无愧 guiltyvillager n. 村民clear adj. 无罪的，不亏心的conscience n. 良心，道德心 butcher屠夫 the whole village a large sum of money 一大笔钱half the money=half of the money in time 过了一段时间 最后，迟早Lesson 46 Expensive and uncomfortable 既昂贵又受罪confine v. 关在（一个狭小的空间里） unload卸货normal adj. 正常的，通常的 be surprised ataccount for 解释 occurred to go for wood but come home shared 冲着羊毛去，空着回来Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost嗜酒的鬼魂Public house (pub ) thirsty adj. 贪杯的ghost n. 鬼魂haunt v. （鬼）来访，闹鬼 常(在脑中)出现block v. 堵whisky n. 威士忌酒 be up for 打算suggest v. 暗示shake v. 摇动accept v. 接Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something? 你想对我说什么吗？Pull out a tooth 拔掉一颗牙Cotton wool 药棉Dentist in answer to 回答 remove sth from Lesson 49 The end of a dream 美梦告终spring n. 弹簧mattress n. 床垫gust n. 一阵风Teheran 德黑兰smash 碰碎，摔破miraculous奇迹的 save up for 攒钱 on to 到上=ontosend sb into /to 使；处于某种状态bits and pieces 碎片 a bit of 零碎gaze at凝视 stare at 盯着看 gaze into 注视Lesson 50 Taken for a ride 乘车兜风(让某人上当)含义excursion n. 远足conductor n. 售票员go on an excursion做一次短距离旅行=trip .journeyin that case 要是那样 的话 Woodford green the country =the countryside乡村Lesson 51 Reward for virtue 对美德的奖赏（virtue is its own reward）Virtue 美德 guiltily