广东省东莞市2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末模拟英语试题(含答案).doc

20172018学年度第一学期期末模拟八年级英语姓名 班级 总得分 【说明】 1.全卷满分为100分。考试用时为80分钟。2答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3.本卷只设笔试题，听力题由科任教师按中考要求另行组织。一、单项填空（本大题有20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）1、Our school football team will play _ another team tomorrow.A. to B.for C. by D. against2、-John had a car accident and _ his left leg yesterday afternoon.- Oh, Im so sorry to hear that. A. sent B. hurt C. washed D. saved3、Peter ran as fast as possible to catch the last bus, but unluckily he _ it at last.A. found B. noticed C. missed D. enjoyed4、What colour is the banana?Its .A.yellow B.black C.red D.blue5、 Do you know how many students _ in the classroom? _.A. are there; nobody B. are there; none C. there are; nobody D. there are; none6、As we know that dogs have a pretty good of smell.A. sense B. idea C. feeling D. taste7、When I got to the top of the hill, I was quite out of _.A. date B. place C. breath D. question8、-Have you been to Xiamen before? -Yes, I _ there last Spring Festival. A.have been B. go C. went D. will go9、I am not sure if you _ in the exam, but youll be better if you harder.A. succeed; work B. succeed; willC. will succeed; workD. will succeed; will succeed10、What do you think of the football match yesterday?-Well. Its surprising. The strongest team of our school _.A. was beaten B. won C. scoredD. was failed11、A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week.A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give12、Its good for your health to do _ sports.A. much B. least C. more D. most13、Is this computer?Yes, its . My mother bought it for me.A. you; me B. your; my C. yours; mine D. your; mine14、Tom does his homework _ Lucy.A. as carefully as B. so careful as C. as careful as D. so carefully as15、 Good news! Bill won medal in the long jump just now. Really? Thats his one at the sports meeting.A. a; four B. an; four C. a; fourth D. an; fourth16、 is important us to do morning exercises every day.A.That；for B.It；for C.This；of D.It；of17、_ you use to have long hair?A. Are B. Were C. Do D. Did18、The boy must have had a cold. Look, _!A. what he coughs B. what does he coughC. how he coughsD. how does he cough19、The light is off.He must go to bed, _？Amustnt he Bdoesnt he Cneed he Dneednt he20、- _ ways to get on well with your classmates, or you will get yourself very lonely -OK, Ill try my bestATofind BFind CFinding DFound二、完形填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）It is very important to stay healthy . I have a neighbor. She is an old lady .She can do all the housework , 1 newspapers , watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new . I often see 2 do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening . She looks young and beautiful 3 she is over seventy . Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked 4 she kept so young and healthy . She replied with a smile :I have a secret of staying young and healthy . It is quite 5 . Keep your mind active , take an interest in the world 6 you , and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 7 as you can . Dont think you are too old to go back to 8 . I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old . He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor . Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 9 tennis . Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future . In fact , no matter how old you are , you can make it .Please tell the story to your family . It would be a good start to 10 the ladys example . I hope all people will stay young and healthy .( )1. A. look B. read C. see D. watch( )2. A. her B. him C. other D. others ( )3. A. than B. since C. though D. because( )4. A.what B. why C. who D. how ( )5. A. early B. dear C. easy D. late( 6. A. under B. around C. above D. between( )7. A. soon B. busily C. hardly D. often( )8. A. place B. song C. school D. dance( )9. A. buying B. losing C. sending D. playing( )10. A. follow B. give C. make D. bring，三.阅读理解（本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） AWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet,but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s.At that time,computers were large and expensive.Computer networks(网络) didn t work well.If one computer in the network broke down,then the whole network stopped.So a new network system(系统) had to be set up.It should be good enough to be used by many different computers.If part of the network was not working,information could be sent through another part.In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first,the Internet was only used by the government,but,in the early 1970s,universities,hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too.However,computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.By the start of the 1990s,computers become cheaper and easier to use.Scientists had also developed software(软件) that made “surfing(浏览)” the Internet more conveninent(方便).Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day.Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people s life.阅读短文，选择正确答案1.The Internet has a history of _ years.A.about 40 B.less than 30 C.more than 45 D.nearly 352.Scientists set up a new network system to _.A.make the computer cheaper B.make the system work wellC.make the computer go well D.develop new softwares3.The Internet was widely used in the _.A.1960s B.1970s C.1980s D.1990s4.The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean _.A.上机 B.上网 C.接线 D.买电脑5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.In the 1960s computer network system went wrong easily.B.Computers are much cheaper than before.C.Today the Internet is used everywhere.D.People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago.BGood news! For the coming film festival, there are some promottons（优惠）in Tzmes Cinema. This festival lasts seven days, from Friday, June 20th, 2014 to Thursday, June 26th, 2014. Here is the poster. 1. Which movie can you watch on the afternoon of June 24th?A. Frozen B. Captain Amerzca C. Where are we going, Dad? D. Spiderman2. You can find the following information in the poster except _ _.A. the price of films B. the place of the cinemaC. the time of the film festival D. the phone number of the cinema3.If you want to watch Captain America with your father and your five-year-old brother, you need to pay_ _.A.￥80 B.￥160C.￥120D.￥2404. When can you watch films with 50% off ?A. On June 20th. B. On June 23rd. C. On June 24th. D. On June 26th.5. Which of the following is TRUE about the poster?A. All the people can be offered a free bottle of soft drink.B. All the people will pay for the tickets during the film festival.C. People will not be allowed to enter the cinema without student ID.D. People without student ID can also enjoy the special price on Tuesday. C American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first.21cnjy Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, dont select too many subjects, or youll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, timetables, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about$30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They dont usually ask you to sit well. Instead, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.1. What does the understand word select mean?A.Choose. B.Like. C.Treat. D.Take.2.According to the text, American students .A.dont have to ask for teaching plansB.dont have to choose teachersC.would like to choose strict teachersD. usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money3. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Students wont choose the teacher who leaves too much homework.B.Students wont choose the teacher who leaves too many exams.C.Students will choose the teacher who is called killer.D.Students wont choose the teacher who gives too low marks.4. What is important in American class?A.Reading. B.Writing. C.Discussing. D.Listening.5.The passage is mainly about .A.the differences between American and Chinese schoolsB.American schoolsC.the differences between American and Chinese studentsD.American school subjects四、短文填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，并将其填入文后对应横线上。one use be another buy open whenever talk brother without“Thank you” is widely 1 in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say “Thank you” 2 others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone 3 the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have 4 a nice shirt, or your city 5 very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. It is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, 6 and sisters, husbands and wives.“Excuse me” is 7 short polite usage. We use it the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone says so behind you, youll get to know that somebody wants to walk past 8 touching you. It is not polite to interrupt(打断) others while they are 9 . If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” 10 , and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Lets say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right situation.五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分） A.信息归纳（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） Bill likes fish very much. He often buys fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself(她自己), Good ! Now I can ask my friends to have lunch, we can eat the fish. They like fish very much. So when Bill comes home in the evening, the fish is not there, and his wife always says, Oh, your cat eats it. And she gives Bill some bread for supper. Bill gets very angry(生气的). He takes his wife and the cat to the shop near his house and weighs(称重)the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, My fish weighs one kilo. This cat weighs one