华工汽车英语期末考试复习资料.doc

汽车英语复习题1、 汽车专业词组翻译成中文。（10分）1、demonstrate success 显示/彰显成功 2、medium-sized income 中等收入 3、level of concern 关注程度 4、lower emission 低排放量5、specific requirement 特定需求6、a big share of the auto market 占汽车市场很大份额P261、 cargo space 后备箱容量 2 、cargo versatility 多功能后备箱 3、 solid assembly 坚实的组装 4、engine power 发动机功率5、split-folding rear seatbacks 可折叠后座椅 6、crash test 碰撞试验（重点）7、antilock brakes(ABS) 防爆系统 8、dual front airbags 前排双气囊 P301、driver and front passenger air bags 前排双气囊2、side air bags 侧气囊/气帘3、seat belt 安全带4、anti-lock brake system(ABS) 防抱死制动系统5、parking aid system 泊车辅助系统6、electronic brake-force distribution 电子制动力分配系统7、electronic stability control(ESC) 电子稳定控制系统8、energy-absorbing steering column 吸能转向柱9、door crash beam 车门防撞梁10、collision buffer 碰撞缓冲区P50、1、 front and rear suspensions 前后悬挂2、 rear axles 后轴3、 drive shaft 传动轴4、 gear box 齿轮箱、传动箱5、 floor pan 车底板6、 left and right quarter panels 左右后侧围板（车身板）7、 front and rear door pillars 前后门柱8、 weather strip 密封条P741、 vehicle recall 汽车召回2、 Vehicle identification number(VIN) 汽车身份好码3、 Statistical process control(SPC) 统计过程控制4、 Tactile probe measurements 接触式探针测量5、 3D geometry of components 零部件的三维尺寸6、 Coordinate measurement machines(CMMS) 坐标系测量机7、 Quality audit station 质量检验部门8、 Validation process 验证过程P981、 target consumer 目标客户2、 Video clip 录像/视频剪辑3、 rental program 租车项目4、 auto dealer 汽车销售商5、 Extended test drive 延时驾车体验6、 Market share 市场份额7、 Focus groups and clinics 焦点团体和讨论会8、 Purchase accelerator 购买加速器P1441、 wheel alignment 四轮定位2、 Tire life 轮胎寿命3、 Rear thrust line 后推力线4、 Adjustable rear suspension 可调后悬挂5、 Gas mileage 汽油里程6、 Rolling resistance 车轮滚动2、 翻译。20分1、 我强烈推荐买这辆车，因为这辆汽车操纵灵敏。I strongly recommend buying this car,for it responds well to the controls.2、 汽车在美国如此受欢迎主要有三大原因。There are three main reasons why the car became so popular in the United States. 3、 汽车赋予美国人的自由是最想要的东西。The freedom a car gives them is what Americans want to have.4、 汽车给人们提供了最舒适最廉价的交通方式。The cars provide the most comfortable and cheapest form of traffic.5、 与欧洲汽车的出厂价相比，优点是他们的出厂价比较便宜。Compared to the factory price of European cars,the advantage is that they come with a reasonable factory price.6、 与美国一家汽车公司合作，这个公司推出了一款紧凑型车。The company launched the new model of subcompat car in cooperation with an auto company in America.7、 这家跨国公司采用了最先进的而技术生产混合型动力车。This international company employed the most advanced technology in producing the hybrid cars.8、 王博士提出几条改进现有汽车燃油效率的建议。Doctor Wang put forward several suggestions on improving the fuel-efficiency of the existing cars.9、 每个车标都蕴含着丰富的意义。Every logo has its profound meaning.10、 作为欧洲市场的实力强大的汽车商，他们都以其轿车产品而闻名。As big auto dealers in European market, they are all famous for their saloon car.11、 发动机给汽车提供动力。The engine gives the automobile the power.12、 交通警察有责任缓解交通堵塞。Traffic police has the responsibility to relieve traffic jam.13、 人们所需要做的就是自觉遵守交通规则。What people need to do is conscientiously observe traffic regulations.3、 用给定的词完成下列句子。P151、 Davies style of writing has been compared with with Dickens.2、 We didnt receive your letter concerning the improvement of our service. (重点）3、 Did you fulfill your promise to help those who had helped you ?4、 Please demonstrate how the new machine works.（重点）5、 In most cases,plain,simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.6、 According to the recent survey , the need for hybrid cars is increasing.（重点）7、 The sales department made great effort to promote the sales of the new product.（重点）8、 The average age of the students in our class is 20.P391、 the exterior surface of the house was bleached by the sunlight after years.2、 The case has heightened public awareness of the problem of sexual harassment.3、 I favor the Chinese team over all the others.4、 The American police plan to launch an investigation into the matter.5、 He is dependent by virtue of youth .6、 Diesels now account for 55% of all new cars in Belgium.（重点）7、 Even in terms of biology ,a clone would not be identical to the “master copy”,8、 thanks to his effort ,it is more successful than we have expected.9、 The new teaching methods methods are employed in class.10、 He is the only person competent enough to run the factory.（重点）P641、 your luggage will be conveyed to the hotel by taxi.2、 The collection is currently housed in the British Museum.3、 Would you consider yourself objectively flexible or subjectively firm?4、 I just cant resist chocolate.5、 The work was almost complete when we received orders to proceed no further with it .6、 Playing together teaches children social conventions such as sharing.7、 I read some chapters and scanned the rest of the book. Finally I found the proof of the experiment.8、 The cylinder is a crucial part of the washing machine.9、 About 40 percent of foreign travel took place in July and August last year.10、 Owing to the heavy fog, the flight was cancelled.P881、 when she was criticized ,she said that it was outside her range of responsibility.2、 All the cars are tested for defects before they leave the factory.（重点）3、 You must verify the figures,details of the report before presenting it to the board.4、 I put forth main problems which affect operating development of the corporation at the meeting.5、 It is very dangerous to exceed the speed limit.6、 The two cars crashed into each other in the raining night.7、 This is highly sensitive thermometer widely used in such experiment.8、 The police used excessive force to disperse the demonstration.9、 Higher fuel tax has already had a major impact on spending.（重点）10、 prior to 1990s,our technology was the most advanced.P1101、 citizens may have free access to the library.2、 He reminded me of what I should otherwise have forgotten.3、 Responding to the news, Mr.Watt appealed for calm.4、 Congress makes the laws; the President executes them.5、 She has a sense of impending disaster.6、 The sales campaign was target at the youth market.（重点）7、 The latest development has just been released to the media.8、 He is an excellent athlete; all his movement are perfectly coordinate9、 In addition, we will offer you a 20% discount.10、 The company has successfully innovated new products and services.(重点）P1331、 the companys main function is to maximize profit.（重点）2、 Mary became jealous when Jacks career started taking off .3、 You are fired for neglecting your duty.4、 They finally adopted my suggestion on improving the efficiency of production.5、 A group of experts are assigned to inquire into this accident.6、 These activities will help to enhance the friendship between the two schools.7、 We give 10 percent discount if you pay in cash.8、 The police have appealed to anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.9、 Its a novel(新鲜的） idea that cant be accepted by most people.10、 The shelf uses plastics in place of wood or metal.P1591、 the description of these events corresponded closely to the other accounts written at the time.2、 We are in danger of exhausting the worlds oil supply.3、 The rail company is bringing in more trains in an effort to minimize disruption to travelers.4、 The road is paralleled with the railway.5、 It can be hard for even a trained doctor to spot the symptoms of lung cancer.6、 Buffers have absorbed most of the shock. （重点）7、 We will call back all the defective machines.8、 Ill just look up the times of trains and tell you at once.9、 You can refer to that book if you have something hard to understand.10、 as for