（课标专用）天津市2020高考英语二轮复习滚动题组18完形填空书面表达.docx

滚动题组18完形填空+书面表达(时间:40分钟总分:55分分数:)滚动题组第19页.完形填空Many of us have characteristics that come from our families.Maybe we have our fathers eyes or our grandmothers hair color.But there are still other elements of our personalities such as 1 and viewpoints that we pick up by 2 our parents.Perhaps we have picked up our mothers love of cleaning or our dads 3 of humor.The researchers at the University of Michigan 4 there are usually three kinds of people from their 5.The first kind of people are the job-oriented(以工作为目的的) people who 6 to regard a job as simply a way to make money.They 7 to working day after day and dont think it8 for them to do anything else.If you have a job-oriented father,you may view work this way.However,you will not 9 hold this viewpoint if you grow up close to your job-oriented mother.The second are the career-oriented people who see their jobs as a place to gain 10.These are the people who dont 11working overtime.In fact,some people love their jobs so much that they are feeling more comfortable in the 12than at home.They are always 13to make progress in their work.Being close to a career-oriented father means youll carry on your fathers.14 enough,having a mother with this viewpoint seems to have little 15.The third are the calling-oriented people who consider their job as a way to have a 16effect on the world.They are more 17 about improving the world around them than earning a large salary.In the study,those people came from homes where both parents had 18.This suggests that adolescents need the 19 of both parents in order to have the confidence.Such as it is,we still have our 20 to find a career that suits us.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章用科学研究成果来说明父母对孩子的影响。1.A.operations B.insurances C.behaviors D.institutions答案:C解析:operation“手术”;insurance“保险”;behavior“行为”;institution“机构”。这里用behaviors与下文的viewpoints对应,故选C项。2.A.invitingB.nursingC.protectingD.modeling答案:D解析:invite“邀请”;nurse“护理”;protect“保护”;model“模仿”。由文章中的pickup“偶然学到”可知,应是通过“模仿”父母学到的。故选D项。3.A.prideB.senseC.valueD.scene答案:B解析:pride“骄傲”;sense“感觉”;value“价值”;scene“场景”。senseofhumor“幽默感”,为固定搭配。故选B项。4.A.warnB.learnC.wonderD.hope答案:B解析:warn“警告”;learn“学会,知道,了解”;wonder“想知道”;hope“希望”。根据句意应为“密歇根大学的研究人员了解到”,故选B项。5.A.studyB.hallC.universityD.department答案:A解析:study“学习,研究”;hall“大厅”;university“大学”;department“部门,分支”。与上文的researchers相对应,此处应为study。故选A项。6.A.attemptB.manageC.tendD.offer答案:C解析:attempt“尝试”;manage“设法”;tend“趋向”;offer“提供”。tendtodosth.“意欲、打算做某事”,与前文的job-oriented对应。故选C项。7.A.pay no attentionB.are opposedC.look forwardD.are blind答案:C解析:根据前文的“regardajobassimplyawaytomakemoney”可判断是他们期待一天又一天重复地工作,仅仅是为了挣钱。故选C项。8.A.puzzlingB.interestingC.surprisingD.frightening答案:B解析:puzzling“令人困惑的”;interesting“令人感兴趣的”;surprising“令人吃惊的”;frightening“令人害怕的”。根据前文“workingdayafterday”可知他们认为其他的事情都是无趣的。故选B项。9.A.frequentlyB.constantlyC.probablyD.patiently答案:C解析:frequently“频繁地”;constantly“不断地”;probably“可能地”;patiently“耐心地”。根据下文的“closetoyourjob-orientedmother”和前文的“However”,“not”判断是很可能不会拥有这样一种观点,与拥有一个“job-orientedfather”不同。故选C项。10.A.explanationsB.expressionsC.directionsD.achievements答案:D解析:explanation“解释”;expression“表达,表情”;direction“说明,指导”;achievement“成功”。gainachievement“赢得成功”,追求事业的人会努力在他们的工作上赢得成功。故选D项。11.A.mindB.enjoyC.finishD.consider答案:A解析:mind“介意”;enjoy“享受,喜欢”;finish“完成”;consider“考虑”。根据前文内容可知若想获得成功,应是不介意加班工作。故选A项。12.A.gardenB.officeC.cinemaD.club答案:B解析:garden“花园”;office“办公室”;cinema“电影院”;club“俱乐部”。与“somepeoplelovetheirjobssomuch”对应,应是对这些人来说待在办公室比待在家里还舒服。故选B项。13.A.sadB.curiousC.proudD.afraid答案:C解析:sad“悲伤的”;curious“好奇的”;proud“骄傲的”;afraid“害怕的”。与空后的“tomakeprogress”和前文的“lovetheirjobssomuch”相对应,应是为取得的进步感到自豪。可知选C项。14.A.WorriedlyB.SecretlyC.CarefullyD.Strangely答案:D解析:worriedly“忧虑地”;secretly“秘密地”;carefully“认真地,细心地”;strangely“奇怪地”。根据空前的“carryonyourfathers”与空后的“seemstohavelittle15”可知strangelyenough“说来也奇怪”符合语境,故选D项。15.A.influenceB.evidenceC.performanceD.justice答案:A解析:influence“影响”;evidence“证据”;performance“表演”;justice“正义”。与前文对应,类属于“career-oriented”的母亲对孩子有更少的影响。故选A项。16.A.badB.sideC.harmfulD.positive答案:D解析:bad“坏的”;side“负面的”;harmful“有害的”;positive“积极的”。根据下文的“improvingtheworldaroundthem”判断应是对周围世界有积极的影响。故选D项。17.A.disappointedB.concernedC.tiredD.difficult答案:B解析:disappointed“感到失望的”;concerned“关心的,担忧的”;tired“感到疲劳的”;difficult“困难的”。beconcernedabout“关注”,为固定搭配。故选B项。18.A.timeB.wealthC.abilityD.profit答案:C解析:time“时间”;wealth“财富”;ability“能力”;profit“利润”。根据上下文应是“来自父母都有能力的家庭”。故选C项。19.A.moneyB.reputationC.supportD.conclusion答案:C解析:money“金钱”;reputation“名誉”;support“支持”;conclusion“结论”。青少年需要来自父母双方的支持才能获得自信。故选C项。20.A.adviceB.differenceC.discussionD.choice答案:D解析:advice“建议”;difference“不同,差别”;discussion“讨论”;choice“选择”。与下文“thatsuitsus”对应,应为“选择适合我们的事业”。故选D项。.书面表达假如你是张志强,是东华中学学生会主席。今年暑假学校有些老师和学生要去伦敦附近著名的Harrow School进行为期四周的学习和旅游。请根据下面表格的内容给Harrow School的史密斯先生写封信,请他为你们做好安排。参加人数共25人,男生12人,女生11人,另有2名女教师活动安排上午上英语课,下午在伦敦市内游览或参加一些体育活动;星期六、星期天参观其他城市住宿住在当地英国人家,以便了解英国人的生活习惯并提高口语能力注意:1.包括所有以上要点,可以适当增加细节,使其连贯、完整;2.词数不少于100;3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Mr Smith,Im Zhang Zhiqiang,chairman of the Students Union of Donghua Middle School.Were looking forward to visiting Harrow School.Thank you!Yours sincerely,Zhang Zhiqiang参考范文Dear Mr Smith,Im Zhang Zhiqiang,chairman of the Students Union of Donghua Middle School.According to our agreement,some students and teachers from our school will go to your school for a four-week study tour this summer vacation.Im writing to tell you about our group and what wed like you to arrange for us.Our group is made up of two women teachers and 23 students,of whom 12 are boys.We expect to stay in host families so that well be able to learn more about your life and have more opportunities to spea