新风尚大学实用英语第3册8单元答案.doc

III. Vocabulary and Structure 1. Collocation1) 1，knocked off 2，knock down 3，been knocked down 4 ,was knocked down2) 1, to fall into 2 , fall back into 3, t o fall back on 4,to fall back3)1, to catch up on 2 , catch up 3, get caught up in 4,catch up with原语缩略语意义原语缩略语意义numberno.编号Bachelor of ArtsB.A.学士学位That is i.e既 ，就是说Master of ArtsM.A.硕士学位Et ceteraetc.等等Doctor of PhilosophyPh.D.博士学位For examplee.g.例如Test of English as a Foreign LanguageTOEFL托福考试Group 2原语缩略语意义原语缩略语意义International Olympic CommitteeIOC国际奥委员会Express Mail ServiceEMS邮政特快专递International Organization for StandardizationISO国际标准化组织Information TechnologyIT信息技术Organization of Petroleum Exporting CountriesOPEC欧佩克，石油输出国组织Global System for Mobile Communication GSM全球移动通信技术World Trade OrganizationWTO世界贸易组织Global Position SystemGPS全球定位系统Group 3原语缩略语意义原语缩略语意义Chief Executive OfficerCEO首席执行官discountDCT打折Chief Finance OfficerCFO首席财务官Net incomeN/I纯收入General Business DistrictCBD中央商务区Automated Teller MachineATM自动取款机Gross Domestic ProductGDP国内生产总值Do It YourselfDIY指自己动手装电脑，做贺卡3. Select words from what are given and fill in the blanks with their proper forms. 1）to provide 2) as one of (3) group experience (4) on (5) into(6) specific aims (7) development (8) attached on (9) university - based (10) schools and universities4.1） （1）No matter how cold it is ,they keep on working. （2）No matter heavily it snowed , they kept on hiking. （3）No matter how hard it may be , just do your best.2） （1）It is hard to find a girl who is good at cooking in the modern society （2) It is hard to imagine how he could work or live a normal life. （3）It is hard to picture life 100 years ago .IV . 1. I should stop him from spreading the rumors .2. We can use a substitute for a taboo word .3. The files of the patent applications shall not be preserve after expiration of two years from the date on which the applications cease to be valid . 4. They made fun of his spelling mistakes .5. How can I figure out my taxes ?6. The repeated exposure to the conditioned stimulus leads to the decline of the conditioned response.7. Do you know if the sleeping pill has its side effect?Section B Passage B I. Reading Comprehension1. 1) A2)C3)D4)B2.1) the smallest changes2) Unlike any other one that pushes along the expansion of the universe rather than holding it back .3) The Copernican principle is that earth is not in a central or otherwise special position in the universe .4) Assuming ourselves to be insignificant5) The cosmological principle implies that space is expanding , that universe is getting cooler and that it is populated by relics from its hot beginning predictions that are all borne out by observations .6) The light from distant galaxies is redder than that of nearby galaxies .7) How much smaller the universe was the time of the explosion as compared with its size today .IIVocabulary and Structure 1.(1) more developed (2) orbiting (3) galaxies (4) contains (5) concerntrated ( (6) astronomers(7)gravity (8) shines (9) measure (10) determine2 2.11) The Internet is made up of millions of12) I have no idea about the current fashion13) Sports combine with entertainment perfectly14) It is fair to say that15) By measuring the time16) Based on what I tell youIII. Translation1. He could not account for his absence from school2. It is dangerous to ride a bicycle along an icy road , so we have to use a brake to slow down the bicycle.3. Those Isles have long been claimed to be populated by plenty of snakes .4. They stretch out their legs like flying squirrel .5. It is nothing more than a made - up story .6. He reviewed his policy in the light of recent developments .7. The people at large want peace .8. German , as compared with French , is difficult to learn .Passage C II . Test Zone 1. There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.1) A 2