2016年《百校联盟》浙江省高考猜题密卷第四模拟英语(解析版).docx

2016年百校联盟浙江省高考猜题密卷第四模拟英语一、单项选择：共20题1Go to the mountains for a change next month, OK?. I love getting close to nature.A.It dependsB.I couldnt agree moreC.It cant be helpedD.I cant follow you【答案】B【解析】下个月我们换换花样去爬山怎么样?我非常同意,我喜欢接近大自然。It depends视情况而定;I couldnt agree more我非常同意;It cant be helped没办法;I cant follow you我没听懂你所说的话。 2Do you know grass weaving ispart of our cultural heritage?Yes. But itspity that todays young people dont learn it anymore.A.the; aB.a; 不填C.不填; aD.a; the【答案】C【解析】你知道草编是我们文化遗产的一部分吗?是的(,我知道)。不过遗憾的是现在的年轻人不再学它了。be part of是习惯用法,意为是的一部分;Its a (great) pity that. 是固定句型,意为(很)可惜/遗憾的是。 3Peaceful development isgreat importance to the healthy development of the future Cross-Strait relations.A.aboutB.beyondC.aboveD.of【答案】D【解析】句意:对于未来海峡两岸关系的健康发展来说,和平发展尤为重要。be of +名词相当于be +adj.。 4_what would happen the next day, they would have had second thoughts.A.Were they to knowB.Had they knownC.Should they knowD.Did they know【答案】B【解析】句意:要是他们早知道第二天将发生的事情,他们会改变主意的。根据句中的they would have had second thoughts可知,此处表示的是与过去的事实相反的假设,故从句用had done结构。本条件状语从句中省略了if,故须把had提前。故答案选B项。 5Participants must sit down and not move or smile toin the contest.A.delightB.competeC.believeD.persist【答案】B【解析】句意:参加这项竞赛,参加者必须坐下来不动不笑。compete参加比赛,符合语境。 6The questionso many people would choose to live in the countryside but to work in the city is still under discussion.A.whyB.thatC.whatD.which【答案】A【解析】句意:人们仍然在讨论这样一个问题:为什么如此之多的人会选择到乡下居住,却到城里上班。根据语境并分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导同位语从句,解释说明question的具体内容,且表示为什么,故选A。 7Jane is really a gossip. She shouldnt have told her classmates about our plan for the coming vacation!I think she didnt mean to; perhaps it just.A.fell outB.slipped outC.gave outD.ran out【答案】B【解析】根据答语中的我想她并非有意这样做的可知此处指的应是这个消息或许只是无意中被泄露出去的。slip out无意中被泄露,符合语境。 8When my parents were young, our family didnt have enough money to travel.So after you bought the car, you told them youto as many places as possible?A.will goB.goC.would goD.went【答案】C【解析】我父母年轻时,家里没有足够的钱来旅游。所以,你买车后,你就告诉他们你们将去尽可能多的地方?根据主句的told可知,其后的间接引语应用过去将来时。 9I have made up my mind to achieve my goal.I fail again, I will have a try.A.Even ifB.In caseC.As ifD.Now that【答案】A【解析】句意:我已经下定决心要达成我的目标。即使我再次失败了,我也会试试看的。even if即使引导让步状语从句。 10Remaining seated for too long is bad for your health,how much exercise you do.A.in terms ofB.regardless ofC.in favour ofD.by means of【答案】B【解析】句意:坐得太久对身体有害,不管你做多少运动。in terms of就而言;regardless of不管,不顾;in favour of赞同;by means of通过方法。 11When I arrived, I called her, but only her friendat my hotel. She was ill in bed.A.pulled offB.set offC.turned upD.broke up【答案】C【解析】句意:我到的时候,给她打了电话,但是只有她的朋友出现在了我住的宾馆,她卧病在床。根据句意可知选C,turn up出现,露面。 12Lack of paid annual leave makeshard for many Chinese people to travel at off-peak times.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one【答案】C【解析】句意:缺少带薪年假使得许多中国人难以避开旅游高峰期去旅游。it在此为形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。 13Domestic graduates capacity has increased, so now businesses no longer_prefer overseas graduates.A.blindlyB.automaticallyC.abundantlyD.gradually【答案】A【解析】句意:国内毕业生的能力已经提高了,所以现在公司不再盲目地喜欢海外毕业生了。blindly盲目地符合句意。 14If there were only one case, that could be an accident or, but there are three cases within the last ten months.A.coincidenceB.opportunityC.mistakeD.misfortune【答案】A【解析】句意:如果只有一个案例,有可能是一次事故或者一个巧合,但是在过去的10个月内,就有三起案例。coincidence巧合,符合题意。 15China has been quite successful in its culture program development andthat goal does require extraordinary effort.A.acquiringB.preparingC.concludingD.achieving【答案】D【解析】句意:中国在文化产业项目发展方面已经相当成功,实现这一个目标确实需要非凡的努力。acquire习得;prepare准备;conclude总结;achieve实现。 16I am the first to ask himquestions but therell be harder ones to come.A.reluctantB.innocentC.deliberateD.awkward【答案】D【解析】句意:我是第一个向他提出尴尬问题的人,不过还会有更难回答的问题。reluctant不情愿的;innocent无辜的; deliberate故意的;awkward尴尬的。 17China is experiencing a slow GDP growth., the government has in recent years taken a series of measures to deal with it.A.In responseB.In turnC.In returnD.In advance【答案】A【解析】句意:中国GDP增长缓慢。作为回应,政府最近几年采取了一系列的措施来应对它。in response作为回应; in turn反过来; in return作为回报; in advance提前。 18The book details the scientific theory of Karl Marx,remains the head of communism.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom【答案】A【解析】句意:这本书详细介绍了卡尔马克思的科学理论,他现在仍然是共产主义的引路人。这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是Karl Marx,关系词在从句中作主语,故应用who引导。 19_time at Beijing Normal University, Im impressed with the quality of the teachers and students.A.Having spentB.Being spentC.To spendD.Having been spent【答案】A【解析】句意:在北京师范大学度过一段时间之后,其师生的素质令我钦佩。动作spend发生在谓语动作之前,且spend与句子的主语I之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故此处应用现在分词的完成式。 20I want to advertise a new house for my parents.? Mary is a sales agent.A.What forB.How comeC.So whatD.Why bother【答案】D【解析】我想为我父母刊登一个新房子广告。为什么要这么麻烦?玛丽就是个房屋销售代理。What for为什么;How come怎么会呢;So what那又怎样;Why bother为什么要这么麻烦。 二、完形填空：共20题One rainy evening I went to fill up at the gas station. A pre-teen boy approached my car with a thick hoodie(连帽衫)21around his face. He asked me for money to help him and his mother stay in their hotel for an additional week. He stated that if they did not22$25 they would be driven out that23evening. Having worked in social services before, and being a little skeptical, I asked how come his mother hadnt sought out social services for24. The boy said that they needed to25in their hotel for one more week until his grandmother, who lived out of town, could take them in.I gave the boy what I had $5. He thanked me and continued to26the parking lot asking for help. I got my gas and drove away. A(n)27time some weeks ago, a boy asked me for money and I told him I didnt have any28I did. The skeptic in me had29out. Yet, I thought about it, felt30at my skepticism and went31the boy to give him a dollar. But it seemed that he had disappeared into thin air.This time,I thought,Ill do it32.I reached into my33and took out an additional $20; then I returned to the gas station. The boy was34there. I observed him35approaching strangers who walked past him but took no36of him. I pulled up beside a pump and waved37the boy to come over. I handed him the $20 bill.He38through my car window and gave me a huge hug. His hug told me all I needed to know that finally this kid could get out of the39, the cold and the darkening sky and go inside where it was40.21 A.hungB.pulledC.shownD.hidden22 A.come up withB.catch up withC.put up withD.feed up with23 A.certainB.possibleC.sameD.exact24 A.guidanceB.referenceC.adviceD.assistance25 A.remainB.surviveC.keepD.continue26 A.stretchB.cleanC.wanderD.search27 A.appointedB.separateC.usualD.regular28 A.asB.unlessC.becauseD.though29 A.wornB.turnedC.comeD.won30 A.deservedB.ashamedC.relaxedD.worried31 A.looking atB.looking forC.looking onD.looking into32 A.accidentallyB.purposelyC.differentlyD.quickly33 A.schoolbagB.walletC.suitcaseD.car34 A.stillB.justC.yetD.even35 A.suddenlyB.bravelyC.reluctantlyD.constantly36 A.accountB.advantageC.controlD.notice37 A.withB.atC.uponD.for38 A.gainedB.heldC.gatheredD.reached39 A.rainB.garageC.hotelD.line40 A.sunnyB.freezingC.warmD.quiet【答案】21B22A23C24D25A26C27B28D29D30B31B32C33B34A35D36D37B38D39A40C【解析】21由最后一段中的the cold可知,男孩因天冷将连帽衫拉起来遮住脸,故选pulled。22由空后的driven可知,此处指男孩和他的母亲若交不上25美元的房费就会被驱赶出去,故选come up with,表示提供,拿出(钱款)。23由下文中的took out an additional $20; then I returned to the gas station可知,作者明白这25美元对男孩意义重大,否则他们当晚就会被驱赶出去,故选same。exact意为确切的。24由上文中的sought out social services可知,作者反问男孩,为何他的母亲不向社会福利部门求助,故选assistance。25由下文中的for one more week和take them in可知,此处指在男孩的外婆收留他们母子之前他们仍需在宾馆多待一个星期,故选remain停留,留下。26由上文中的$25和I gave the boy what I had $5可知,男孩所需的房费没有凑够,他继续在停车场徘徊,寻求帮助,故选wander徘徊,闲逛。27由下文中的some weeks ago可知,此处指作者回想起几周前一个不同的时间里发生的事,故选separate。appointed意为规定的。28根据下文的内容可知,此处指一个男孩向作者要钱,尽管作者有钱,但他却告诉男孩他没钱。前后句之间是让步关系,故选though尽管。29由上文中的I told him I didnt have anyI did和The skeptic in me可知,此处指作者的疑心最终胜出了,故选择won。win out(克服困难)获得成功,最终胜出。30由to give him a dollar. But it seemed.air可知,此处指作者虽然因疑心而没有给男孩钱,但内心一直很惭愧,故选ashamed惭愧的,羞愧的。deserved意为理所当然的。31由下文中的But it seemed that he had disappeared into thin air可知,此处指作者去寻找(looking for)要钱的男孩,但他似乎已消失得无影无踪了。32由上文的内容及This timeIll do it可知,此处指作者这次吸取了上次的教训,决定改变做法,去帮助向他要钱的男孩,故选differently不同地。33由reached into和took out可知,此处指作者把手伸进钱包,取出了额外的20美元。34由下文中的approaching strangers who walked past him可知,男孩仍在停车场,故选still仍然。35由approaching strangers who walked past him.handed him the $20 bill可知,为了凑够房费,男孩不断地接近从他身边经过的陌生人,但无人理会他。constantly不断地。36参见上题解析。take no notice of不理会。37由空前的waved和下文中的I handed him the $20 bill可知,此处指作者把车停在了油泵旁边,向男孩招手让他过来。wave at/to sb.向某人招手。38由下文中的through my car window and gave me a huge hug可知,男孩把手伸进车窗,给了作者一个大大的拥抱,故选reached。39由文章开头的One rainy evening可知,故事发生在雨夜,而最后男孩凑够了房费,这意味着他可以不用待在雨中了,故选rain。40由上文中的the cold and the darkening sky和go inside可知,此处指男孩可以走进温暖的宾馆房间。同时此处也升华了文章的主题,即帮助他人,让他人感觉到温暖。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在加油站帮助一个乞讨孩子的故事。25美元就能垫付一晚的房费,给一对母子一个温暖的歇脚的地方。三、阅读理解：共20题A setting of a story acts as a photographic backdrop (背景)to your plot and interacts with the characters. And the following are the elements that make a setting:Time is the starting point of your setting. You develop your story and combine characters with respect to your chosen time period. Likewise, your story could evolve from a specific time of the day.A locale, in other words, is the clothing of your story. This could be just about any place you have heard of or created. What follows your locales is the architecture of the place for example, if your character is born in a Victorian-style house then you will need to add in details like colored brickwork or a fireplace to go with your character.Atmosphere has got to do with the climatic influences in your story. This could mean the heavy rain, mild wind or big earthquakes. Wrapping your story with weather details is a safe way of lightening the mood of your story.Geography of a place, again, helps to set the tone and mood of your story. It could be mushy lowlands, strange forests, steep mountains, lifeless rivers, dead lakes, a snow-covered house in Switzerland. Your description of the geography is an important element of the setting. Likewise, your geographic setting could also involve imagery of ports, farms, temples, yards, etc. that will interact with your plot and characters.Your cultural setting greatly helps with your character. The social practices, religious beliefs, political situations of a particular time, cultural trends, tradition, history, cuisine, clothing, music, etc.are some of the cultural factors that you can use to lead your characters through a complex plot or to give a direction to the characters to advance the story. The characters you create are affected by these cultural factors as well as act as their guiding factor throughout the story.Senses are extremely vital as they not just add more belief to your story, but also help to bring memories of the reader. Imagine being wakened by the sweet of freshly-cut grass on a summer morning, or sitting by the side of a fireplace while the logs crepitate (噼噼啪啪地响), or enjoying Belgian chocolate, or watching the rolling golden reflections of water on cave walls, or moving ones fingers tenderly through someones thick hair; these sensory descriptions make sure they make your readers more curious.While you can add many layers to your story through the setting elements above, there are chances that you will most likely lose the sight of the plot as a whole. Therefore, you must know what colors are appropriate for your imagery, as overloading your painting with too many colors will make you lose your sense of thesubjectand of your readers as well.41The example of a Victorian-style house in the third paragraph is mentioned to show us.A.the locale of a story should match its architectureB.the locale of a story should be put in a specific timeC.the locale and time are the first two elements of a storyD.the locale and clothing help develop the plot of a story42What contribute a lot to the mood of a story according to the passage?A.Atmosphere and locales.B.Atmosphere and geography.C.Locales and senses.D.Locales and geography.43Which of the following is an example of the sense of smell?A.The wood in a fireplace beside you burns up.B.What the freshly-cut grass gives off gets you up.C.You comb someones hair gently with your fingers.D.You view an exhibition or have delicious ice-cream.44What does the underlined wordsubjectin the last paragraph refer to?A.Moods of a story.B.Characters of a story.C.Details of a story.D.Plots of a story.45What would be the best title for the passage?A.What is essential for a story?B.How to develop a story?C.What is the setting of a story?D.How to appreciate a story?【答案】41A42B43B44D45C【解析】41根据第三段中的What follows your locales is the architecture of the place可知答案。42根据第四段中的 a safe way of lightening the mood of your story和第五段中的 helps to set the tone and mood of your story可知答案。43第七段中的Imagine being wakened by the sweet of freshly-cut grass on a summer morning就是嗅觉方面的内容,再结合题干可知B项正确。44最后一段提到,在故事的写作中,太过注重细节,就会看不见整体的故事情节。这正如绘画一样,色彩要合适,色彩太多就会失去对主题的感知,也会失去对读者的感知。因此,这个主题就是故事的情节。故选D。45首段第一句就提到故事的背景的重要性,接着从时间、地点等几个方面进行详细说明,故C项作文章标题最佳。【备注】创作一个好的故事,需要很多的技巧。本文主要讲的是故事的背景方面的内容。Watch funny and lovable childrens videos from top creators, featuring stars you love, only at Amazon Instant Video.DumboPrice: $ 24.96Actors: Herman Bing, Edward Brophy, Cliff Edwards, Verna Felton, Noreen GammillDirector:Ben SharpsteenLanguage:EnglishRun Time:64 minutesFor the first time ever, experience the daring adventures of the worlds only flying elephant. The moving tale of Dumbo, the brave baby elephant who uses his amazing ears with the help of his clever best friend Timothy Q. Mouse, will thrill and delight audiences of all ages.BambiPrice: $ 24.47Actors:Hardie Albright, Stan Alexander, Bobette Audrey, Peter Behn, Thelma BoardmanDirectors:David Hand, Bill Roberts, Graham Heid, James AlgarLanguage:EnglishRun Time:70 minutesFor the first time ever, one of Walt Disneys greatest wonders,Bambi, will thrill a new generation of fans with its breathtakingly beautiful animation (动画片) and characters who will touch your heart Bambi, the wide-eyed deer, his playful friend Thumper, the loveable skunk (臭鼬) Flower and wise Friend Owl. Plus, all-new games and special features that reveal the extraordinary creative process behind the making of this timeless classic take you deeper intoBambis world than ever before.LadyandtheTrampPrice: $ 19.99Actors:Larry Roberts, Verna Felton, Barbara Luddy, Bill Baucom, Stan FrebergDirectors:Clyde Geronimi, Wilfred Jackson, Hamilton LuskeLanguage:English, FrenchRun Time:75 minutesFall in love with Walt Disneys beloved classic,LadyandtheTramp! Experience the thrilling adventures of Lady, a lovely dog, and Tramp, a foolish dog with a heart of gold. This heartwarming tale now attracts a new generation of families and fans with its beautiful animation, unforgettable songs and one of the greatest love stories of all time.TheAristocatsPrice: $ 29.99Actors:Scatman Crothers, Eva Gabor, Phil Harris, Sterling Holloway, Lord Tim HudsonDirector:Wolfgang ReithermanLanguage:EnglishRun Time:78 minutesIn the heart of Paris, a kind and strange millionairess wills her entire fortune to Duchess and her three little cats. Laughs and adventure follow as the greedy, awkward cat appears.TheFoxandtheHoundPrice: $ 27.97Actors:Mickey Rooney, Kurt Russell, Pearl Bailey, Sandy DuncanDirectors:Ted Berman, Richard Rich, Art StevensLanguage:EnglishRun Time:83 minutesExperience the timeless tale of true friendship, set against a backdrop of comedy and music in perfect harmony. Featuring lovable characters, brilliant animation and unforgettable songs, it tells a story of loyalty and trust that your family will treasure for all time.46If Jim has only about an hours free time, hed better see the video directed by.A.Ben SharpsteenB.Ted BermanC.James AlgarD.Wolfgang Reitherman47If Sandra wants to practice her French, which is she likely to watch?A.Bambi.B.Dumbo.C.TheAristocats.D.LadyandtheTramp.48How much should you pay for the video acted by Sterling Holloway and Lord Tim Hudson?A.$ 19.99.B.$ 24.47.C.$ 27.97.D.$ 29.99.49We can infer from the passage that.A.Dumbotells a story about a deer, a skunk and an owlB.Thumper is the name of a foolish dog with a heart of goldC.TheAristocatsis released in honour of Walt DisneyD.TheFoxandtheHoundis suitable for families to watch together【答案】46A47D48D49D【解析】46根据文中Run Time后的时间可知,Dumbo的时长是64分钟,最接近Jim的空闲时间;再根据文中的Ben Sharpsteen可知答案。47根据各个动画片的Language的内容信息可知,LadyandtheTramp这部动画片有法语版本的,故答案选D。48根据每个动画片的Actors的内容信息可知题干所涉及的动画片是TheAristocats;再结合该部分所提供的票价信息可知答案为D。49根据最后一个动画片的内容信息中的it tells a story of loyalty and trust that your family will treasure for all time可推知答案为D。【备注】这是一篇应用文,介绍了几个深受欢迎的动画片。Today, most people follow a routine, such that they are caught in a cycle of running around the clock without getting any breathing space to enjoy a satisfying life. If you could only take a pause and inspect your routine with a new outlook, you would find that it is actually easy to make