包装工程专业《专业英语》期中考试卷.doc

包装工程专业专业英语期中考试卷姓名: 学号：一、填单词1、There are two kinds of stapler, one is , the other is , they all can provide is surface for .2、There are three major categorise in packageing , and .3、 too far from the consumer , s expectation will arouses suspicion.4、To put vegetable into boiling water for a short time： .5、The carton has so that it takes less space.5、Pasteurization served two purpose, it prevented the of milk, and it destroy which sometimes occur in product.6、Tetra Pak use to make milk inside fresh.7、There are two different tupes of the bottle top, one is cap and the other is cap.8、Food which is kept too long decays because it is attacked by , and .9、A type of thck rough cloth named .10、Developed by American Can Co., Camma Bottle is a kind of , bottle.11、Likely to cause dispute or controversy： .12、To give the correct amount of importance of attention to two opposing things： .13、 is often used in place of coated-card backing.14、Not broken, damaged, or spoiled, usually after something bad has happened： .15、Individual, s perception of himself, or self-concerned： .16、 is a paperboard that make shape like waves or folds in order to give it strength.17、PET could be taken shape by or .18、Additive is always added to food to preserve it, or give it color, improve it etc, such as , , and so on.19、The Ros INPACT case ready performed may packaging machines for ideal , , packages.20、The material has the property of , that can keep out water, moisture, gases and grease etc, while holding in the product.二、将下列单词翻译成英文1空气缓冲垫 air cushion mats 2发动机罩 hood 3燕麦oat 4摩擦焊 spin-weld 5发酸 sour 6密封机sealer 7聚乙烯 Polyethylene8装饰派艺术 art dec 9香料spices 10共挤压coextusion 11防腐剂preservative 12钉箱机stapler 13儿童安全包装 child-proof package 14化妆品 cosmetic 15粘接剂 adhesive 16夹住grip 17消毒sterilize 18扭矩 torque 19预期货架寿命 desired shelf life 20小插图Vignette 21螺旋screw 22单体monomer 23均质机Homogenization 24集成化Integrated三、将下列句子翻译成英文五）1、高效的巴氏灭菌法可以使生牛奶中的细菌数量从100万个降低到几千个，而剩下的细菌其化学性迟钝,不会造成牛奶酸化或腐败。Efficient pasteurization may reduce the bacteria in raw milk from, say one million to only a few thousand per cubic centimeter .The bacteria left are chemically mostly of the inert type ,that is ,they either do not sour milk at all, or sour it only slowly.四）2、软饮料无菌纸盒包装是质量最轻的饮料包装之一。Soft drink aseptic carton packaging is one of the lightest quality beverage packaging.三）3、包装设计应该先对可用作包装的材料进行考虑及评价。Packaging design should be first to consider and evaluate packing materials that could be used二、3、比起包装设计中其他的主题，人们对图形设计的关注与议论更加重视。Compared with any other topic in packaging design , people pay more attention to the discussion about graphic design .一、4、包装的主要作用是保护产品免受流通环境中由热、潮湿、电磁干扰、射线等因素而引起的损害。Packaging mainly serves to protect a product from damage caused by circulation environments involving heat ,moisture ,light ,electronic interference, radiation and other factors .五）6、在1800年前后的法国，当时保存食品的方法主要是盐腌、干燥、烟熏等古老方法。In 1800 the France before and after, the food storage methods are mainly to salt, drying, and smoked at that time.四）7、塑料瓶正占据瓶类市场的主导地位，可以预见，将会出现更多更好的用共挤压技术制造的塑料容器，也许不久，它们会具有像玻璃瓶那样优良的阻隔性能.Plastic is capturing a large segment of the bottle market. It is safe to say there will be more and better coextrusions, probably with the barrier quality of glass soon.三、8、折叠式纸盒是包装容器中最流行的形式。The folding carton is the most popular form of cardboard packaging .二、9、像可口可乐这样称誉世界几十年的大公司，想要改变其标志是件非常困难的事。The Coca-Cola company had an even more difficult task when the name of its product ,which had been an established brand leader for many years ,was abbreviated by the public to Coke.一、10、通用商品码作为产品的一种固定标签，通过电子商务手段可反映商品的类别、厂商、重量、金额、出厂日期等多种信息Universal product code as a product of a fixed label, by means of electronic commerce can reflect many kinds of information such as the commodity categories, manufacturers, weight, amount, delivery date and so on.-一、11.所谓“包装技术”是指为了保护商品，使之能经受运输的考验，并进一步提高商品价值的一种商品化技术手段。What is called “packaging technology” means in order to protect the goods, so that it can stand the test of transportation, and further enhance the commodity value of the Technology commercialization.二、12.但是图形设计常常与个人口味相关，因为每个个体对什么是好的图形有不同的概念。However ,graphic design is often related to personal taste ,with each individual having a different concept of what good design taste is .三、13主要考虑的性能因素有防静电性，化学和物理强度，耐气候性和阻隔性。Of particular importance are the static electricity ，Chemical and physical intensity ,temperature ,and barrier qualities.三、14包装材料所包含的种类很多，普通的有纸、纸板、钢、玻璃、木、塑料、复合材料等，还有多种化学品、粘接剂、油墨和溶剂等辅助材料。The most common types of packaging materials are glass, steel, aluminum, paper, cardboard, wood, and petrochemical products such as synthetic rubber and plastics.三、15由于它们的材料成本和生产成本较经济。Because it is economical in terms of both the cost of the material and the cost to produce the finished carton.三、16虽轻型纸盒对内容物的保护性稍差，但重型瓦楞纸箱完全可与木箱竞争。Lightweight cartons are relatively flimsy, not giving much protection to the contents ; but heavy corrugated cardboard boxes rival those made of wood.五、17否则少量的污迹会使灭菌过程前功尽弃。If the slightest trace of dirt remains all the benefits of pasteurization are wasted.四、将下列段落翻译成中文1、No packaging study shuould be undertaken without first considering the environmental issues. This is necessary not only on the grounds of pure environmental principles, but also to meet legislative requirements and deal with consumer awareness. Happily, the days are long gone when packaging the product in a green box was considered to constitute environmental soundness.目前没有的包装研究shuould进行不先考虑环境问题。不仅对纯环保原则的理由，这是必要的，但也能满足立法要求和处理消费者的意识。令人高兴的是，日子长了，当产品包装在一个绿色的盒子被认为构成环境稳健。2、 Visual recognition of a symbol or device is more rapid than the reading of text, and so the device becomes a valuable brand property. The simpler its design is, the better. Complicated images cannot be scanned quickly, and something that can be recognized immediately is required. It could be of little use to develop a device that was so specific that it could not be transferred from the product to the other product areas, if this was the future marketing plan.视觉识别符号或装置是比读文字更迅速，因此设备将成为宝贵的品牌资产。简单的设计，效果更好。复杂的图片不能被快速扫描，需要的东西，可以即时确认。这可能是开发一个设备，它不能从产品转移到其他产品领域，如果这是未来的