七年级上英语错题本第11次.docVIP

错题本第十一次1、 选择（ ）1. Tom is his tennis racket, but he cant it. A. looking at; see B. finding; see C. look for; see D. looking for; find答案：D讲解：look for sth/sb表示正寻找，强调过程，而find sth/sb表示找到，强调结果。类似的有 listen (to)/hear。（ ）2.It is film. Few children are in it. A. quite an interesting; interested B. a very interesting; interesting C. quite a bad; interested D. a quite bad; interest答案：C讲解：原句中有个few表示很少，是否定词，所以A选项就错了。be interested in doing sth固定 词组要熟记，表示对做某事感兴趣。（ ）3.This new bike is beautiful. Do you know how much ? A. it costs her B. does it cost her C. it takes her D. does it take her答案：A讲解：这里是花费钱，所以不能用take，sth做主语时，只能用cost。(cost sb some money)另外，宾语从句应用陈述句语序。（ ）4.Simon a new shirt today, and it him very well. A. wears; matches B. dresses; matches C. is wearing; fits D. dresses up; fits答案：C讲解：第一个空格表示穿着状态，可以用多种表示方式，wear/be dressed in, 第二格表示合身/脚， 用fit，而match表示相配。 （ ）5.-Would he like a song with us? -Yes,_. A. to sing; hed love B. sing; hed love to C. to sing; he would D. to sing; hed like to 答案：D讲解：would like to do sth, 回答要保留到to(代表整个动词不定式to sing a song with us)。（ ）6.Who are you waiting the bus stop? A. for B. at C. at for D. for at答案：D讲解： wait for sb at +地点。（ ）7.There are fifty students in our class. Twenty-six of them are boys. _ are girls. A. Other B. The other C. Others D. The others答案：D讲解：根据句意是指指定范围内的剩下的所有人，用the others或the other students。如果是泛指的剩下人则用others或other students。（ ）8. nice hair clips Kitty buys Sandy as a present! A. How: to B What; to C. How; for D. What; for答案：D讲解：感叹句有两种，一定要熟记：1、what+名词或名词词组+主语+谓语。2、how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。原句nice hair clips是名词词组，应用what。buy sth for sb固定词组要熟记。（ ）9.There is not enough rice for poor people. We need . A. many more B. another much C. a lot more D. more much 答案：C 讲解：rice是不可数名词，用a lot 修饰，相当于much。这里是在原来基础上多些米，所以用a lot/much more,如果是可数名词，那么用many more,如many more trees。（ ）10.It is good you to go fishing this kind of hat. A. or; with B. for; with C. for; in D. of; in答案：C讲解：Its+形容词+for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是好的。in在这里表示穿/戴着。 （ ）11. We should write the words on side and the meanings on side of the paper. A. a; other B. one; another C. one; the other D. another; the other答案：C讲解：范围只有两者时，用one . the other .,这里指纸的一面和另一面（反面），类似的还有马 路/河的两边。on the other side of the road(在马路另一边）（ ）12.The hair clip $35, but she has only $20 to . A. spends, spend B. takes, spend C. costs, spend D. costs, pay答案：C讲解：sth 做主语只能用cost (sb) some money。后面sb have some money to spend 表示某人有多少钱可花。（ ）13.- Could you tell me ? - Of course. A. which way to the hospital is B. who is waiting for me C. where do you live D. what you will do it答案：B讲解：这里考点是宾语从句要用陈述句句式，所以只有B是对的(who本身就做主语）。A应改为：which is the way to the hospital. C应改为where you live. D应改为what you will do（what即为do的宾语，it宾语要去掉）。（ ）14. That beautiful hat, made grass, is made the young boy. A. from, of B. of, from C. of, by D. from, by答案：C讲解：be made of/from表示用什么制成,前者看得出原材料，后面看不出原材料。be made by sb表示由谁制造，be made in+地点表示在哪制造。（ ）15. Digital cameras are becoming more and more fashionable; but the prices of some are still . A. too much B. too high C. too low D. too many答案：B讲解：price只能用high/low来表示价格高和低。sth作主语用expensive/cheap表示贵和便宜。本句意为“数码相机变得越来越时髦，但是其中一些价格仍然居高不下”，从but和still判断用high而不是low。（ ）16.-A China Daily please. - But there is only one left. Would you like to have _, sir? A. that B. one C. it D. This答案：C讲解：it与one的区别：这两个词都可以代表前面说过的名词，但it用于同名同物的场合；one则用于同名异物的场合。“同名同物”指就是同一个，根据句意买的这份报纸就是唯一剩下的那份，所以用it。而“同名异物”通常指一类中的某一个，并非同一个，如Ive lost my umbrella. I think I must buy one（前面的umbrella和新买的并非同一个）。而that则用于类比，如The weather of Wuxi is different of that of Beijing。（ ）17. How long will your mother from Shanghai? - For over two months. A. be away B. leave C. away D. go out答案：A讲解：这个考点很重要，根据句意指离开多久，在英语中一定要用延续性动词，这里用be away表示离开（状态）。类似的如：open at +点时间（强调动作），be open from 7a.m to 7p.m（强调状态）。（学现在完成时会学到更多短暂动词转为延续性动词）（ ）18. Oh no! Your socks bad. Go to wash them, please! A. are smelt terrible B. smell terrible C. smell terribly D. is smelt terribly答案：C讲解：这里副词terribly并非修饰smell，而是修饰后面形容词bad表示程度,如be terribly ill/hurt(生病/受伤严重）。（ ）19. Shanghai is bigger than in Jiangsu Province.(省) A. other city B. any other city C. the other cities D. any city答案：D讲解：any other+名词单数，多用于比较级，指和其他任何一个比起来，有other说明是同范围中比较，没有other表示不是同范围的，如原句，上海不属于江苏省，所以不能用other。二、动词填空1. How heavily it .Youre better stay inside and do some reading. (rain)答案：is raining （根据句意表示现在下雨下得很大，用现在进行时。）2. I dont think these maps are hard enough _(read)答案：to read（形容词/副词+enough +to do sth，表示足够的.能做.）3. What a great time she is having online every November. (shop) 答案：shopping（这里感叹句可以还原为陈述句：She is having a great time shopping online every November。就可以看到固定词组have a great time doing sth。）4. Would you please them on. This pair doesnt fit you at all. (not try)答案：not try （would you please (not) do sth,是固定词组，很早就整理过，如果仍错说明复 习很不到位。）5. I find him in bed when I go to his bedroom.(lie)答案：lying（find sb doing sth表示发现某人正在做某事，初中有三个动词要注意现在分词形式：tie,die,lie要改为tying/dying/lying）6. He will spend the Whole summer in France French .(learn)答案：learning (spend some time doing sth。）7. Why not wait for Dad _ for our new clothes? (pay)答案：to pay (wait for sb to do sth,知识清单里整理过，要熟记。）8. At the moment Mr Fox _(think) hes wrong.答案：thinks (这里表示认为/觉得，是状态词，所以不需要用现在进行时。）9. I hear the Smiths _ to have a nice holiday in Paris at the moment. (plan)答案：are planning （这里hear是指听说，后面要加宾语从句，不是考查hear sb doing结构。） 10. Mum is busy this afternoon. There are many clothes _ (wash)答案：to wash （there be +名词+for sb +to do sth表示某人有事要做）三、完成句子1. 我的工作包括设计一件中式新短装红羊毛衫。 My job includes designing a short new red Chinese wool sweater. （多个形容词修饰名词的顺序为：方法一：县官行令赦国材，县(限)代表限定词,包括冠词,指示代词,形容词性物主代词,名词所有格,数词等.官(观)代表表示观点的描绘性形容词,如:fine,beautiful,interesting等.行(形)代表表示大小,长短,高低及形状的形容词,如:small,tall,high,little,round等.令(龄)代表表示年龄,新旧的形容词,如:old,young等.赦(色)代表表示颜色的形容词,如:white,black,yellow等.国代表表示国籍,地区,出处的形容词(名词),如:English,American,mountain等.材则代表原材料,如:stone,wooden,silk,plastic等 方法二：也可以简单记忆为描绘性大小新旧颜色国籍原材料。）2. 穷人没有足够的钱买给自己房子。 The poor (people) dont have enough money to buy their own houses. 3. 隔壁的那个男孩叫我别把零花钱花在买玩具上。 The boy next door asked me not to spend pocket money (in) buying/on toys.4. 我确信这架模型飞机不满100元。 Im sure this model plane costs less than 100 yuan. 5. 贫困地区的孩子们最需要书籍，因为他们能从中学到许多。 The children from poor areas need books most, because they can learn a lot from them.6. 学校周边的商店每天几点营业？ What time do the shops around the school