祈使句的用法.ppt

Imperativesentence Listenanddotheaction Left right left left right rightLeft left right right go go go Left left right right go turnaround go go go Singasongtogether Turnleft GuessingGame Turnright GuessingGame Walkonthezebracrossing GuessingGame GuessingGame Don tsmoke Nosmoking GuessingGame Don tplayfootball GuessingGame Don tparkyourcar GuessingGame Don teat GuessingGame Don tpicktheflowers Goupstairs GuessingGame GuessingGame Godownstairs Readandobserve 观察 Turnleft Turnright Pleasegoupstairs Godownstairs Walkonthezebracrossing Don tsmoke Don tplayfootball Don tparkyourcar Pleasedon teat Don tpicktheflowers Drawtheconclusion 得出结论 祈使句的结构如下 Please dosth Please Don tdosth 肯定 否定 Let sdoexercise 1 Jim meahand A givesB isgivingC willgiveD give2 careful Jenny Thereisatreeinfrontofyou A AmB C BeD Was3 Let s ourtime A notwasteB nowastingC nottowasteD nowaste4 higher andyouwillseethehouse OK A IfyoustandB TostandC WhenyoustandD Stand Exercises 5 Please doit A heB lethimC letheD him6 letanyoneopenthedoor A Don tB WillC NotD No7 Don tbelateagain Sorry A ImayB ImustC IwillD Iwon t8 Callmewhenyougethome OK A ImustB IcanC IwillD Imay Exercises 祈使句的句型 Bequiet Pleasehaveaseat David payattention Don tbeafraid Pleasedonotmakeanoise Alan don tbelate 1 动词 2 Please 动词 3 人名 动词 肯定 否定 在动词前面加don t否定 Givingorders instructions 祈使句 是表示请求 命令 建议等句子 通常说话的对象是第二人称you you常被省略 祈使句常见题型 1 Let s not 动词原形 Eg Let sgohometogether let snottalkintheclass 2 let s shallwe 3 Letsb willyou 4 祈使句 willyou 反意疑问句 祈使句 祈使句 无主语 只用动词就可以 表示请求或命令 加上please表客气 如果变成否定句 Don t开头是规律 Notalking 是警示 祈使句用法要牢记 1 It sherbirthdaynextweek Then heraboutthesurprisebirthday 2 HowcanIgettoPeople sHospital alongthestreetand leftatthelights P49 ReadthedialoguesandcompletethemwithImperativesandthecorrectformoftheverbs don ttell turn Go 3 Wehavetofinishtheworkintwohours Thenlet s anytime 4 somuchnoise please Ok 5 out There sacarcoming Thanks notwaste Don tmake Look 1 Callmewhenyougethome OK A ImustB IcanC IwillD Imay2 Jim meahand A givesB isgivingC giveD willgive3 Letme ondutytoday A amB C beD do4 Let s ourtime A notwasteB nowastingC nottowasteD nowaste5 higher andyouwillseethehouse OK A IfyoustandB TostandC WhenyoustandD Stand C C C A D Choosethecorrectanswer 6 forgettowritetomewhenyou gettherenextTuesday A Don t willB Please willC Please D Don t 7 Please doit A heB heletC lethimD him8 comein please A WillB DoC Won tD Did9 careful A BedoB DobeC NotD Notdo10 letanyoneopenthedoor A Don tB WillC NotD No D C B B A 11 LetJohnfinishtheworkallbyhimself A shallweB willyouC doyouD dowe12 Let sgohome shallwe A That sright B That sallC That sallrightD Allright13 Pleaseturnonthelight A areyouB shallweC shallID willyou14 Don ttellhimthefactnow A shallweB shallyouC willyouD doyou15 Letthechildrennotmakesomuchnoise A shallweB willyouC shallID doyou B D D C B 16 6and4 andyouwillgetten A AddedB AddingC ToaddD Add17 lateagain orI llreportittoyourfather A Don tbeB Youaren tC Can tbeD Aren t18 Don tinterruptherwhensheisspeaking A won tyouB willyouC shallweD shan twe19 getoffthelorryuntilitstops A DoB Can tC D Don t20 Let snotbeginoursupperuntilfathercomesback A willyouB won tyouC shallweD shan twe D A B D C ontheroad inclass inthediningroom inclass 1 Bequiet 2 Takenotes 3 Listentotheteachercarefully 4 Don teatinclass ontheroad Walkonthezebracrossing 2 Becareful 3 Don tplayfootball 4 Don trunfast intherestaurant Lineup 2 Don tpush 3 Don tmakenoise 4 Don twast