强调句初诊卷.doc

湛江一中2016届高二级第二学期英语科480临界生辅导资料(初诊卷) 强调句的运用科任老师： 辅导老师： 何海艳高二（ ）班 学号：_ 姓名：_ 分数：_一、什么是强调句强调句型的强调部分必须是对 that / who 之后句子的某一成分表示强调,如果把 It is (was).that 去掉,该句应该意思完整,不缺任何句子成分: 如：I saw him at the station yesterday可以强调句中的主语、宾语、地点状语或时间状语，被强调部分是人时后边可用who或that如 It was I who saw him at the station yesterday. 强调主浯 It was him that I saw at the station yesterday. 强调宾语 It was at the station that saw him yesterday. 强调地点状语 It was yesterday that I saw him at the station. 强调时间状语二、强调句要注意的问题1. It was not until 1920 _ regular radio broadcasts began.A. while B. whichC. that D. when答：C在强调句型中，被强调的部分是时间状语或地点状语时，后边不能用when或where，须用that所谓强调句型就是强调句中的某个成分 2. Was _ that 1 saw last night at the concert?A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself答：A此题是强调句式的疑问句形式。3. _ was it that made him so angry?A. What B. WhyC. How D. When答：A。此题为强调句型的特殊疑问句形式，意为“到底是什么使他如此生气?”再如：Who was it that did it? 到底是谁傲的这件事?When was it that the traffic accident took place? 交通事故到底是什么时候发生的?Where was it that the accident happened? 事故到底是在哪儿发生的?How long ago was it that the accident happened? 事故到底是多久以前发生的?How was it that the accident happened? 事故到底是怎么发生的?4. Was it 1948 _ our school was set up?A. that B. when C. which D. what答：B应分清强调和非强调句。此题为非强调句，it指时间，when引导的是时间状语从句，意为：我们学校成立的时候是1948年吗?若译成Was it in 1948 that our school was set up? 则是强调句。5. It was about 600 years ago _ the first dock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. that B. until C. before D. when答：A。强调时间状语6. Wasnt it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now? _.A. I didnt know he was B. Yes, it was C. No, he wasnt D. Yes, he did答：B此题前边已出现过一次但应该说从这道题的命题意图来看是较好的命题。很容易造成误选，但只要看清是强调句型，即可判断出正确的答案。7. _ was in 1979 _ I graduated from the university.A. That, that B. lt, that C. That, when D. It, when答：B此句意为“我是在1979年大学毕业的。”8. Was it during the summer vacation _ he went to Shanghai?A. that B. hen C. where D. which答：A。强调时间状语时，不能用when，应用that。9. How many people was it that got injured in the traffic accident? _four.A. It was B. There were C. There is D. It wereA此题考查的是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式，被强调部分是特殊疑问词how many people，故选A项相当于It was four people who got injured in the traffic accident 。10. It_ Tom and Mary who want to go swimming.A. is B. are C. be D. being答：AIt为强调句中的主语，Tom and Mary为被强调部分。11. It is I who _going to see the film.A. is B. are C. am D. be答：C。强调句型的主谓一致：谓语动词与被强调部分一致。12. It was simply for that reason _I wouldnt tell him the truth.A. why B. that C. which D. so答：B。此题为强调句，被强调部分是原因 for that reason.三、学以致用1. My bike is missing. I cant find _ anywhere.A. one B. ones C. it D. that2. Whos that? _ Professor Li.A. Thats B. Its C. Hes D. Thiss3. _ was Jane that I saw in the library this morning.A. It B. He C. She D. That4. Have you ever seen a whale alive？ Yes, Ive seen _.A. that B. it C. such D. one5. The color of my coat is different from _ of yours. A. this B. that C. it D. one6. _ will do you good to do some exercise every morning.A. It B. There C. Those D. You7. We think _ our duty to pay taxes to our government.A. that B. this C. its D. it8. The climate of Shanghai is better than _ of Nanjing. A. that B. it C. which D. what9. _ four years since I joined the Army.A. There was B. There is C. It was D. It is10. How long _ to finish the work？A. youll take B. youll take it C. will it take you D. will take you11. It was through Xiao Li _ I got to know Xiao Wang.A. who B. whom C. how D. that12. It was in the rice fields _ we had our league meeting.A. where B. that C. in which D. on which13. It was on October 1st _ new China was founded.A. which B. when C. as D. that14. Was it because he was ill _ he asked for leave？A. and B. that C. thats D. so15. Mary speaks in a low voice. _ is difficult to know what she is saying.A. It B. That C. So D. She16. It was _ I met Mr. Green in Shanghai.A. many years that B. many years before C. many years ago that D. many years when17. _ is not everybody _ can draw so well.A. It， all B. It， that C. There， who D. There， that18. So _ that no fish can live in it.A. shallow is the lake B. the lake is shallowC. shallow the lake is D. is the lake shallow四、强调句在语法填空中的运用 In the toys section, I noticed a small boy of about five years old, pressing a doll against his chest. He kept on touching_16_hair of the doll and looked very sad. I wondered who he wanted to give the doll_17_. So I walked towards him and asked him all about it. It is the doll_18_my sister loved most and wanted so much for this Christmas. She was so sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her. I told him not to worry. However, he_19_ (reply) sadly, No, Santa Claus cannot bring it to_20_she is now. Ill have to give the doll to my mother so that she carl give it to her when she goes there. His eyes were filled with_21_ (sad) while saying this. My sister_22_ (go) to be with God. Daddy said that Mommy will also join God very soon, so I think that she can bring the doll with_23_to give it to my sister. My heart almost stopped beating_24_ (whole). The little boy looked up at me and said, I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet. I asked him to wait_25_I come back from the store.五、强调句在改错题中的运用It was a year ago when Joshua got a bike for Christmas, but he rode it every day One morning, he suddenly found the bike gone Ran to his front yard, he saw a man loading it into his car He shouted, but the man drive off As a devoted Christian, he told his dad he real forgave the thief Whats more, he wanted the thief know he was forgiven So the next day, he posted the message on a poster-board and put it in the front yard To the person who stole my bike: You hurt my feeling But I am a Christian and I forgive him! When he left for home the next morning, at the end of the driveway, the bike was back with new brakes【文章综述】本文讲述一个善良的人用爱心感动盗贼的故事六、强调句在话题写作中的运用 健康It was not until recently when I witnessed (目睹)my