英语学习资料8796518093.doc

水果类fruits火龙果 pitaya/fire dragon fruit西红柿 tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子 shaddock/pomelo橙子orange甜橙navel orange 苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry桃子peach梨pear枣 Chinese date椰子coconut 草莓strawberry 红莓raspberry蓝莓 blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄 grape甘蔗sugar cane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw/papaya杏子 apricot 油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit/durian槟榔果areca nut（西班牙)苦橙bitter orange猕猴桃 kiwi fruit/Chinese gooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flat peach荔枝litchi/lychee/lichee青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honey peach香瓜/甜瓜musk melon李子plum杨梅waxberry/red bayberry桂圆/龙眼longan沙果crab apple 杨桃starfruit 枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple 番石榴guava 西梅prune 蔬菜类vegetables南 瓜pumpkin 倭瓜cushaw甜玉米 Sweet corn生菜/莴苣lettuce白菜Chinese cabbage /celery cabbage卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭葱leek韭菜chives木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯/土豆potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜bitter melon/balsam pear秋葵 okra洋葱 onion芹菜 celery芹菜杆celery sticks地瓜sweet potato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜wax gourd/don gua莲藕 lotus root紫菜 laver/seaweed油菜you-choy/rape茄子eggplant香菜caraway/cilantro枇杷loquat青椒 green pepper四季豆/青刀豆garden bean银耳silvery fungi茴香（茴香油fennel oil 药用） fennel金针蘑 needle mushroom扁豆lentil槟榔areca牛蒡great burdock水萝卜summer radish竹笋bamboo shoot艾蒿Chinese mugwort绿豆mung bean毛豆green soy bean黄花菜 day lily 豆芽菜bean sprout 丝瓜 (丝瓜茎loofah洗澡用的)towel gourd肉类Meat牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉 mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken 腱子肉tendon肘子pork joint鲤鱼carp咸猪肉/培根bacon瘦肉 lean meat肥肉speck海鲜类seafood虾 仁 Peeled Prawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish蟹crab蟹足crab claws小虾shrimp对虾/大虾 prawn鱿鱼squid海参sea cucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-ear abalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖/海龟turtle蛤蜊clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimp egg鲢鱼chub黄花鱼yellow croaker银鲤鱼 silver carp 调料类seasonings醋 vinegar酱油soy盐 salt加碘盐 iodized salt糖 sugar白糖refined sugar酱 soy sauce沙拉salad辣椒pepper胡椒 black pepper花椒 wild pepper/Chinese prickly ash powder色拉油salad oil调料fixing/sauce/seasoning砂糖 granulated sugar红糖brown sugar冰糖 Rock Sugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesame paste芝麻油 Sesame oil咖喱粉curry番茄酱ketchup/redeye椒根horseradish葱头shallot/Spring onions姜ginger蒜 garlic料酒cooking wine蚝油oyster sauce枸杞medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeast/barm肉桂cinnamon黄油butter 香草精vanilla extract面粉flour洋葱onion主食类staple food三文治 sandwich米饭rice粥 rice soup/ congee 汤soup 饺子dumpling面条 noodle比萨饼 pizza方便面instant noodle香肠sausage面包bread茶叶蛋Tea eggs饼干cookies咸菜/泡菜pickle馒头 steamed bread蛋糕cake汉堡burger火腿ham奶酪 cheese馄饨皮wonton skin/wonton wrapper高筋面粉 Strong flour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highland barley高粱broomcorn/kaoliang春卷 Spring roll芋头 Taro山药yam鱼翅 shark fin黄花 daylily皮蛋preserved eggs肉馅饼minced pie糙米 Brown rice玉米 corn馅儿 stuffing开胃菜 appetizer燕麦 oat（常加牛奶作早餐用的）谷类食物cereal牛排 steak无骨肉片/去骨鱼片fillet凉粉 bean jelly糯米sticky rice燕窝 birds nest粟 Chinese corn肉丸子meat ball枳橙citrange 中式点心dim sum淀粉starch蛋挞 egg tart干果dry fruits腰 果 Cashew nuts花生 peanut无花果fig榛子filbert/hazel栗子chestnut核桃 walnut杏仁almond果脯 preserved fruit芋头taro葡萄干raisin开心果 pistachion巴西果 brazil nut菱角water chestnut酒水类beverage红 酒 red wine白酒 white wine白兰地 brandy葡萄酒 sherry汽水soda（盐）汽水sparkling water 果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶 yogurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶 soy milk豆浆soybean milk七喜 seven UP麒麟啤酒kirin凉开水 cold boiled water汉斯啤酒 Hans beer浓缩果汁 concentrated juice冰镇啤酒 iced beer/chilled beer札幌啤酒Sapporo爱尔啤酒ale A级牛奶 grand A milk班图啤酒bantu beer半干雪利 dry sark参水牛奶 blue milk日本粗茶 bancha生啤酒 draft beer白啤酒 white beer苏格兰大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类snack薄荷糖mint 饼干cracker/biscuit棒棒糖bonbon candy/jumbo candy茶 tea话梅 prune/candied plum锅巴 rice crust瓜子 melon seed冰棒ice sucker冰淇凌ice cream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋 sundae巧克力豆 chocolate布丁pudding与食品有关的词语some words about food炸 fired炝 quick boiled烩 （烩牛舌 braised ox tongue）braise烤 roast饱嗝 burp饱了full stuffed解渴 quench thirst食物变坏spoil 产品有效期 expiration date绝味佳酿 a good strong brew 中式早点： 烧饼 Clay oven rolls油条 Fried bread stick韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings水饺 Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头 Steamed buns割包 Steamed sandwich饭团 Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼 Egg cakes咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg饭 类稀饭 Rice porridge白饭 Plain white rice油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭 Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee 面 类馄饨面 Wonton noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles鸭肉面 Duck with noodles 鳝鱼面 Eel noodles海鲜面 Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条 Flat noodles米粉 Rice noodles 炒米粉 Fried rice noodles冬粉 Green bean noodle汤 类鱼 丸汤 Fish ball soup贡丸汤 Meat ball soup 蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊 汤 Clams soup牡蛎汤 Oyster soup紫菜汤 Seaweed soup酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤 Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤 Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹 Squid thick soup中餐熊掌 bears paw 海参 sea cucumber 海 鳝 sea sturgeon 海蜇皮salted jelly fish 海带 kelp/seaweed 鲍鱼abalone鱼翅shark fin燕窝birds nest考乳猪 roast suckling pig 猪脚 pigs knuckle 盐水鸭 boiled salted duck 腊肉preserved meat 叉烧 barbecued pork 香肠sausage 肉松fried pork flakes 烤肉 BAR-B-Q 荤菜 meat diet 素菜 vegetables 肉羹meat broth 地方菜local dish 广东菜 Cantonese cuisine 客饭 set meal 咖喱饭 curry rice 炒饭 fried rice 白饭plain rice 锅巴 crispy rice 粥gruel/ soft rice/porridge 打卤面 noodles with gravy 阳春面plain noodle 砂锅casserole 火锅 chafing dish/fire pot肉包子meat bun烧麦shao-mai腐乳preserved bean curd/preserved tofu豆腐 bean curd/tofu豆豉 fermented blank bean 酱瓜 pickled cucumbers 咸鸭蛋