仁爱英语九年级Unit3Topic3学案.doc

仁爱版九年级学案Unit 3 Topic 3一、知识目标【重要短语】in public在公共场所at times=sometimes有时feel like doing=would like to do想要做give up sth./doing sth.放弃turn to sb. for help求助于某人give sb. some advice on/about给某人一些有关的建议be weak in在方面很差be good at在方面很好be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事make mistakes犯错误take a deep breath深呼吸the best time to do做某事最好的时间do some listening practice做些听力训练reply to=answer回答advise sb. to do建议某人做某事（名词advice）【重点句型】1.Could you make yourself understood in the U.S.A?在美国，别人能懂得你的话吗？2.I dont know what to do.我不知道该怎么办？3.At times I feel like giving up.有时我想要放弃。4.Try to guess the meanings of the new words, and get the main idea of the article.尽量猜测生词的意思，理解文章的大意。5.I dare not answer questions in class, because Im afraid of making mistakes.我不敢在课堂上回答问题，困为我害怕犯错误。6.Its an honor to talk with all of you.与在座的各位交谈是我的荣幸。7.But remember to choose the ones that fit you best.但是记住要选择最适合你的一种。8.I insist that you practice English every day.我坚持认为你们每天都应该练习英语。9.Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是通往成功的第一步。【交际用语】谈论如何学习英语1.-, but I hate to speak English in public.-Youd better not.2.-I know its very important to learn English well. But its difficult for me.-Me, too.3.Have you ever had any difficulties in studying English?4.-, could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?-Youd better follow the tape and do some listening practice.I think the best time to remember new words is in the morning. 二、要点讲评wh- +to dowh-是指when, where, which, who(m)及how等连接词，它们和动词不定式连用，即为wh- +to do结构。这种结构在句中常作主语、表语和宾语，作宾语时可以转换为宾语从句。(对于谓语动词来说，wh- +to do这个不定式动词的动作是个尚未发生的动作，所以在转换成宾语从句时，通常须加情态动词或用将来时表示未来。)如：I dont know what to do.=I dont know what I should do. She cant decide which to buy.=she cant decide which she will buy.反之，如果主句中的主语与宾语从句中的主语一致时，宾语从句（由疑问词引导）通常可以与“疑问词+不定式”互相转换。如：I dont know what I should do.=I dont know what to do.如果不一致就不能转换。I want to know what Mary will do.(不能说:I want to know what to do.)三、典型例解( )1.This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me _, Wang Li?Sure.A. what to work it outB. what to work out itC. how to work it outD. how to work out it分析：C 本题考查疑问词+不定式结构。根据句意“你能给我讲讲怎样计算出这道题吗？”句中有宾语it，所以选how结构而不选用what结构。另外，work out这一短语其后的宾语如果是代词，要把代词放在中间。故正确答案为C。( )2.It is important _ the piano well.A. of him to playB .for him to playC. of him playingD .for him to playing分析：B 本题考查Its + adj .+for sb./of sb.+ to do sth.结构。在这一结构中，for sb. 指的是“对某人而言”，而of sb. 指的是“某人本身也是”。根据题意“对他而言，弹好钢 琴是很重要的”，故选B。( )3.Sorry, I cant follow you. I beg your pardon?_A. You are welcome.B. Thats all right.C. Not at all.D. No problem.分析：D 本题主要考查I beg your pardon?“请再说一遍好吗？”的习惯答语。回答应该为No problem. 没问题。故选D。( )4.The old farmer felt like _ a big house very much.A. to getB. getC. gettingD. got分析：C 本题考查feel like doing sth. 想要做某事。( )5.She _ walk at night. How brave she is!A .dare toB. dares toC. dare notD .doesnt dare to分析：B 本题考查dare的用法。dare表示“敢，竟敢”，既可用作情态动词，亦可用作实义动词。用作情态动词，无人称和数的变化，后接动词原形；用作实义动词，有人称和数的变化，后接动词不定式。根据题意How brave she is！排除C、D项，故选B。( )6.I will go to my doctor for _ on healthy diet (饮食).A. an adviceB .some advicesC .any adviceD. some pieces of advice分析：D advice为不可数名词，故选D。( )7.Its my honor _ to give a talk here.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC .invitingD .invite分析：B 本题考查Its ones honor to do sth. 很多同学可能选A项，但invite是及物动词，此处invite后没有宾语，所以应用其被动语态，此句意为“被邀请来这里做报告是我的荣幸。”故选B。( )8.I usually go to the movies with my parents, but _ alone.A. some timesB .sometimeC .at timesD .at time分析：C at times有时, 偶尔, 相当于sometimes。( )9.If you want to learn English well, its useful to _ before class and _ after class.A .review; previewB .preview; reviewC. review; to previewD .preview; to review分析：B 主要考查preview预习和review复习。这两个词易混。( )10.Listening, speaking and reading are all important _ writing.A .besideB .besidesC .exceptD. expect分析：.B besides除之外（包括其后的内容）；而except除之外（不包括其后的宾语）；beside在的旁边；expect期望。四、评价作业.单项选择( )1.The students are clever. They have no problems _ out the math problem.A. workB. workingC. worksD .to work( )2.Do you know where Tom is?Yes. He _ his hometown.A. went toB .goes toC. has gone toD. has been to( )3.There are many kinds of bikes here. She cant decide _.A. where to buyB. which to buyC. how to go thereD. when to go there( )4._ you do, I will be on your side.A. WheneverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Wherever( )5.Mike will go abroad tomorrow. I am going to _ at the airport.A .sent him offB. saw him offC .see offD .see him off( )6.How did the differences between them _?A. comes fromB .be fromC .come aboutD. be about( )7.Although we have learned English for 3 years, we still have trouble _ the new words.A. learnB. to learnC .learningD. of learning( )8.A cellphone _ a camera by most young people in China.A. is used byB. used forC. is used asD. is used to( )9.In the past, the child laborers _ do a lot of hard work.A. forcedB. forced toC. was forced toD .were forced to( )10.Hi, Jane, tell you a piece of good news. I _ America tomorrow.Wow, have a good trip!A. will leave toB. leaves forC. am leaving forD .going leaving for( )11.There are many differences between American English and British English in spelling and pronunciation, especially in _ English.A .writtenB .oralC .officialD. business( )12.John, your birthday is coming. Lets book a cake.Oh, great. I cant wait _ it now.A .enjoyB enjoyingC .to enjoyD. for enjoying( )13.I dont know _ remember the new English words.Dont worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.A. what toB. how toC. where toD. when to( )14.I have worked hard at English, but it seems that I havent made any progress.Keep on _ at it, and you will be successful.A. workB .workingC .to workD. works( )15.Our school is beautiful!It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _ by us.A. plantB. plantsC. is plantedD .are planted.词汇(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.I am very w_ in English, so Im going to work hard at it.2.The plans have been under d_.3.My English teacher told us many good m_ to study.4.Im sorry, I cant follow you. Can you r_ that?5.What a nice story! Can you r_ it in English?(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。6.They _ _ _(坚持弹奏) the music late yesterday night.7.Please _ _ _ _(深呼吸) and relax yourself before you give a speech in class.8.We can learn from _ _(犯错误).9.He is so excited that he cant say _ _(完整的话).10.In order to _ _ (练习语法), I keep a diary.句型转换1.Every year the farmers plant many trees on those hills.(改为被动语态)Many trees _ _ on those hills _ the farmers every year.2.I dont know what I should do with the broken bike.(同义句转换)I dont know what _ _ _ the broken bike.3.Dont give up learning English, its helpful to you.(同义句转换)Dont _ _ English, its helpful to you.4.The children had a good time in Disneyland.(同义句转换)The children _ _ in Disneyland.5.Jane would like to eat some fish.(同义句转换)Jane _ _ _ some fish.书面表达你的英语非常优秀, 学校请你和七年级的同学们做一次英语学习经验交流。请根据下列提示，写一份80词左右的发言稿。提示: 1.When did you begin to learn English?2.Why do you like English?3.How do you study English well?4.take part in/join, follow the tape, keep a diary in English, remember words . 参考答案.1_5.BCBBD 6_10.CCCDC 11_15BCBBD.（A）1.we