Unit_2__Ambulance_Girlppt课件.ppt

Unit2AmbulanceGirl Astoryoffacingfears 1 Whatarethethingsthatmaystrikefearintoyourheart DeathFailureDisappointmentMonster spirit andghostUncertaintyaboutanewlife anewplace orstrangersthatyoumayencounterwith 2 Glossary hypochondriacn haip u k dri k apersonsufferingfromastateofanxietyand unnecessary worryabouthis herhealth 疑病症患者Claustrophobian kl str f ubi aabnormalfearofbeinginnarroworenclosedspace 幽闭症 3 Glossary funkn 1 astateofcowardlyfright panic asuddenfeelingoffearthatcannotbecontrolledandstopsyoufromthinkingclearly恐惧 懦夫2 anearthytypeofjazz乡土音乐 黑人音乐的一种 angst riddena st ridn dominatedbyafeelingofanxietyordepression 被苦闷纠缠的pagev tosummonorcall aperson bymeansofabeeper 用传呼机呼叫 某人 hospicen 1 ahomefoeverypoorpeopleinneedoffoodandshelter 2 aprogramofmedicalandemotionalcarefortheterminallyill收容所 晚期病人 护理所 4 Glossary don toputonhepatitisn inflammationoftheliver 肝炎thrushn aninfectiousdiseaseproducingwhitepatchesinthemouthandthroat真菌性口炎Slurv topronounceasoundorawordunclearly aswhendrunk含糊不清的说gospelmusic religiousmusicofblackAmericanorigininapopularorfolkstyle 福音音乐 5 Glossary hippien apersonwhorejectstheusualvaluesandwayoflifeofwesternsociety Especiallyinthe1960s hippiesshowedthattheyaredifferentbywearingcolourfulclothes havinglonghairandtakingdrugs 6 Therebelliouscultureofhippies 7 Glossary Swishn asharpwhistlingorrustlingsound发出嗖嗖声pantomime p nt maim v totellastorywithoutwords bymeansofbodilymovementsgestures andfacialexpressions 打手势 演哑剧n 哑剧演员sanitize s nitaiz vt tomake aplace cleanandhygienic采取卫生措施使其安全 消毒 无害 8 BackgroundInformation EMT EmergencyMedicalTechnicianisanemergencyrespondertrainedtoprovideemergencymedicalservicestothecriticallyillandinjured 急救医务人员 9 EMT sareresponsibletorapidlyevaluateapatient sconditionandprovidebasictreatmenttocontroltheexternalbleeding preventshockandfurtherinjurybeforethepatientistimelytransportedtoahospitalemergencydepartment 10 FastReading Firstreading readthepassagein7minutesanswerthequestion WhydoyouthinktheauthorchosetobeanEMT Secondreading readthepassageagainin10minutesandfinishtheexerciseIandIIoftextcomprehension 11 ParagraphAnalysis Paragraph1 4Thebeginningpart who what when where how1 whatistheauthor ssocialandeconomicstatus 2 WhydidtheauthordecidetobeavolunteerEMT 12 Languagepoints hypochondriac apersonaffectedwith thepersistentneuroticconvictionthatoneisorislikelytobecomeill Ontheorderof ofthesametypeassuggestible a readilyinfluencedbysuggestioneg Suggestibleyoungmindsbestuckwith beunabletoescapefromamidlifefunk astateofcowardlyfright panicwhichwastypicalofthemiddle agedpeople 13 Claustrophobian abnormalfearofbeinginnarroworenclosedspaces angst ridden controlledbyafeelingofanxietyorapprehensionoftenaccompaniedbydepression Iwashooked Iwasstronglyfascinatedbythejob hookv totakestrongholdof tocaptiveeg Thenovelhookedmefromtheveryfirstpage 14 ParagraphAnalysis WhydidtheauthordecidetobeavolunteerEMT Partlybecauseshewasdrivenbyanoverpoweringdesiretocureherselfofunnecessaryanxiety worryandfearandpartlybecauseherrelativelyaffluentlifehadintensifiedherfeelingofemptinesswithin Shewantedtohavesomethingnewtochallengeherinertiaandstimulateherselftopursuesomenewtargetinlife Shemighthavethoughtthatshewouldwellsatisfytheabove mentionedneedsonceshebecameavolunteerEMT 15 Paragraph4 Overtime Iwasabletoworkthroughmyfears Astimewentby Igraduallyfoundmyselfmentallystrongenoughtoresistmyfearswhiledoingmyjob ButIampartofsomethinglargerthanmyself ButthecauseIamworkingforisanobleone whichrequiresmetotranscendmypersonalfearaswellasmypersonalinterest 16 ParagraphAnalysis Paragraph5 7Thispartservedastransitionalpartofthestorywhichbridgestheauthor slifewiththatofMelba ablackwomantheauthormeetsinoneofhertask Whatinformationcanwegetabouttheblackwomanthroughtheauthor sdescription 17 ABlackWoman Whatkindoflifedoesshelive Aspresentedontheprintout Sheis33yearsold withnopreviousaddressnofamilymembers nonextofkin sheisprobablyhomeless andhasbeenabandonedbyherfamily Sheispoorinbotheconomicandhealthconditions 18 LanguagePoints At2a m thetonegoesoffandIswimoutofadeepsleep At2a m therecomesthesoundofmypager AndIamawakenedfrommysoundsleepandmyconsciousnesscomesbackinmebydegrees hospice n ashelterorlodgingfortravelersJumpsuit n aone piecegarmentforthewholebody Shecouldbe18or80 anexaggerativeexpressionwhichemphasizesthepointmentionedintheprevioussentence thatis it shardtotellhowoldsheis 19 one size fits all it sheronlywaytorespondtoalltheattemptstocommunicatewithherfromtheoutsideworld Idon ttakeoffense Howcouldthiswomanfeelanythingbutlousy Idon tfeelirritatedbyherrudemanner forIcanwellunderstandthatforsuchamiserablewoman nothingbutbitternesscanshefeelabouttheworld Nextofkin relativesotherthanone sfamily 20 LanguagePoints Lousya verypainfulorunpleasant verybad vileEg Sheissufferingfromherlousyheadache Mybackhandislousy Heisalousybum Alazyyouth alousyage 少壮不努力 老大徒伤悲Nextofkin relativesotherthanone sfamilymembers 21 ParagraphAnalysis Paragraph8 16Thispartrecordstheauthor ssuccessfulattempttoreachtheheartoftheblackwomanbytalkingaboutherhobby whichshowsthatittakesgreateffortandrequiresheartfeltsympathytocommunicatewithapersonlongdesertedbysociety 22 Languagepoints Gospelmusic n blackAmericanevangelicalreligioussinging Stoneda undertheinfluenceofamind alteringdrug醉酒的 服了药的Swishn asharpwhistlingorrustlingsoundpantomimev n totellastorybymeansofbodilymovements gesturesandfacialexpressions 哑剧表演 演哑剧 23 LanguagePoints Crucifyvt 1 toput aperson todeathbynailingorbindingtoacross 2 criticizeharshlyorviolentlyeg Christwascrucifiedonacrucifix Theministerwascrucifiedbythepressforhishandlingoftheaffair Captivea restrainedbycircumstancesthatpreventfreemovement eg acaptiveaudience theaudiencekeepslisteningbecausetheycannotleave Captivatev attractandholdsb sattentionHewascaptivatedbyherbeauty sanitize s nitaiz vt tomake aplace cleanandhygienic 24 LanguageWork I 1 ofthesametypeas2 extremelydifficulttoovercomethepanicfeelingthatwastypicalofthemiddle agedpeople 3 struckmeandstayedinmymind4 becomementallystrongenoughtoresistmyfearswhiledoingmyjob5 notfeelpainful6 relativesotherthanimmediatefamilymembers 25 7 observingattentively8 onelistenerwhoisunabletoleave 26 II 1 B2 D3 A4 A5 C6 D7 C8 B9 D10 C 27 III 1 donning2 regarding3 suggestible4 funk5 sanitized6 captive gliding7 pantomime8 blurted 28 IV 1 Therefore However2 ease convenience3 they we4 than we that5 little less 6 raises rises7 then we that8 that9 we apt are10 the 29 V 1 then2 celebrate mark observe3 individual4 national5 response 6 made7 responded8 however9 sector10 volunteer 30 Translation Whatsoeveramansows th