食品英语_中餐相关.doc

常用中餐食品词汇调料seasoningsi:zni豆油soybean oilsIbi:n花生油peanut oilpi:nt菜子油rapeseed oil canola oilknul橄榄油olive oilliv色拉油salad oilsld香油sesame oilsesmi酱油soysi蚝油oysterist老抽black soy sauce生抽thin soy sauce醋vinegarvinig白醋white vinegar辣椒酱chilli saucetili番茄酱tomato pastetmeitu花生酱peanut butter黄酒yellow wine盐salts:lt白糖sugarug红糖brown sugar 冰糖rock sugar 方糖cube sugar味精monosodium glutamate(MSG)鸡精chicken essence胡椒pepperpep黑胡椒black pepper花椒wild pepper茴香aniseednisi:d芥末mustardmstd咖喱curryk:ri孜然cuminkmin葱scallionskljn生姜gingerdind大蒜garlicg:lik洋葱onionnjn蔬菜vegetables卷心菜cabbagekbid白菜Chinese cabbage西兰花broccolibrkli青菜greens生菜、莴苣lettuce：letis茄子eggplant红薯sweet potato韭菜leekli:k菠菜spinachspinit芹菜celeryselri红色小萝卜radishrdi白萝卜white radish青椒green pepper红辣椒chilli黄瓜cucumber kju:kmb四季豆green bean豆芽bean sproutspraut黄豆芽soybean sprout绿豆芽mung bean sprout苦瓜bitter melon玉米corn莲藕lotus root香菜coriander,krind豆腐tofutufu:豆浆soybean milk笋bamboo shoot蘑菇mushroommrum金针菇needle mushroom香菇dried mushroom木耳agaricgrik肉类meat猪肉pork精肉lean meet肥肉fat meet五花肉bacon bellybeikn猪蹄pettitoespetituz猪肝pork liver排骨spareribsspribz牛肉beef羊肉mutton鸡肉chicken鸡大腿chicken thighai小虾shrimprmp大虾、对虾prawnpr:n鲤鱼carpk:p水果类fruit水蜜桃juice pear李子plum哈密瓜honey-dew melon榴梿duriandu:rin甘蔗sugar cane柚子shaddockdk猕猴桃kiwi 枣子chinese date黄绿苹果、脆甜Golden apple 绿苹果、较酸Granny smith菠萝Pineapple荔枝lycheeli: ti:餐的种类早午饭（九十点）brunchbrnt下午茶(4-5点钟)afternoon tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时)high tea夜宵night snack中国特色食品的英文表述中式早点烧饼Clay oven rollsklei油条Fried bread stick水饺Boiled dumplings馒头Steamed buns 饭团Rice and vegetable roll 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg 饭类稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice糯米饭Glutinous riceglu:tins蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg 锅巴Crispy rice面类刀削面Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles 乌龙面Seafood noodles 米粉Rice noodles 肉包子Meat bun汤类紫菜汤Seaweed soup牡蛎汤Oyster soupist蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup 鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 点心臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)虾球Shrimp balls春卷Spring rolls蛋卷Chicken rolls肉丸Rice-meat dumplings火锅Hot pot糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks元宵Rice glue ball粽子Rice dumpling菜的做法炒菜sautsut爆炒stir-fryst:,frai切成方块dicedais切成片slice炖煮braisebreiz中国菜英文翻译锅贴pot sticker北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck辣子鸡丁saute diced chicken with hot peppers 宫爆鸡丁saute diced chicken with peanuts红烧鲤鱼braised common carp涮羊肉instant boiled sliced mutton糖醋里脊pork fillets with sweet&sour sauce回锅肉saute pork in hot sauce糖醋排骨saute chops with sweet&sour sauce家常豆腐fried beancurd with sliced pork&pepper鱼香茄子saute eggplant with fish flavor韭菜炒蛋saute leek sprouts&eggs松仁玉米Corn with Pine Nuts地三鲜Fried Potato, Green Pepper & Eggpl