好(收藏夹)--2009高三英语Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship复.doc

606教育资源共享平台-新课程资源网 同步教材 完全免费下载 / 课 时 教 案授课时间：第 周 年 月 日课 题Unit 1 Friendship教 学 目 标Teaching aim: go over this unit to master the usage of words; phrases and sentences patterns of this unit.教 学 重 点Important points: Grammar filling教 学 难 点Difficult points: Basic writing教 学方 法Summary；Exercises；Consolidation教 具Book I ； Blackboard；PPT；教 学时 数Three Periods: (two periods for key points, one period for exercise)教学过程Teaching steps: Step 1 Word study一、单词拼写 根据读音词性和词义写出单词。1. _ n.十几岁的青少年 2 _n. 点；分数3. _ v. 使不安；使心烦 4. _ v. 不理睬；忽视5. _ v. （使）平静；（使）镇静6. _ v. 涉及；关心 7. _ v. 欺骗；作弊8. _ v. 分享；分担 9. _ adj. 疯狂的；狂热的10. _ n. 目的；意图 11. _ adv. 完全地；整个地12. _ v. 信任；信赖 13. _ v. 遭受；经历14. _ n. 调查表；问卷 15. _ n. 忠告；建议 16. _ v. 交际；沟通17. _ n. 习惯；习性 18. _ n. 理由；原因19. _ n. 自然；自然界 20. _ n. 情形；境遇教学过程二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. What is the _ for your absence of yesterdays meeting?2. It is a little difficult to _ someone down when he or she is excited.3. A_ to Anne, a true friend is a person whom you can tell everything to.4. My English teacher is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a_ on learning English.5. Was it an accident or was it done on _?6. He was punished by the school because of his _ (cheat) in the exam.7. All the people are_ about the growth of the younger generation.8. My naughty son has _ my bag away somewhere, so I cant go to work.9. No matter what he says, dont _ him. Hes not honest.10. It was thundering, so the little girl dared not _ (walk) the dog outdoors today. She just played with the dog indoors.三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of _ (communicate). 2. Its quite _ (nature) for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.3. The headmaster is a _ (power) man. All the teachers and students respect him very much.4. How stupid the emperor was! He was _ (cheat) by the two _ (cheat).5. The company has a bad reputation. They often lie to the customers. Theyre very _ (honest).6. With the help of the government, the people have recovered from the _ (suffer) in the snow disaster.7. He was driving very fast because he was _ (ignore) of the speed limit. 8. He wrote the _ (entirely) novel in only two months.9. The weather has changed suddenly, and we must alter our plans _ (according).10. The old lady showed a great deal of _ (concern) for her son.Step 2 Phrases reviewing 四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1. _ 将加起来2. _ 使平静下来3. _ 关心、挂念4. _ 一连串的，一系列、一套5. _ 与相处，进展6. _ 经历、经受7. _ 根据8. _ 为了9. _ 故意10. _ 参加，加入11. be crazy about _12. set sth. down _13. have (got) to do sth _14. fall in love with _15. face to face _16. walk the dog _17. hide away _18. suffer from _19. have trouble with_20. make an effort to do sth _教学过程五、词组运用翻译填空 根据汉语意思，从上述短语中选一个恰当的词组完成句子。请把我说的话全都记下来。Please _all that I said.2. 把分数加起来看看你能拿几分。_your scores and see how many points you can get.3. 由于雪灾很多人不得不留在广州过年。Many people _ spend the Chinese New Year in Guangzhou because of the snow disaster.4. 李明在这里定居后，和邻居们相处得很好。Since Li Ming _ here, he has _ his neighbors.5. 我的假期完全被一连串的雨天毁了。My vocation was completely spoiled by_ rainy days.6. 伊拉克已经经历了太多的战争。Iraq has _ too many wars.7. 作为中国人，我们对2008年奥运会特别关注。As Chinese, we _ very _ the 2008 Olympic Games.8. 英国的年青人对哈利波特的喜爱近乎狂热。Young people in Britain _ “Harry Potter”.9. 为了学好英语，她尽了很大努力。_ improve English, she makes _.10. 你想和我一起参加英语角吗？Would you like to _the English Corner together with me?Step 3 Practice六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Making friends is a skillLike most skills, it needs patienceIf you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some actionYou must first go where there are peopleYou wont make friends staying home alone Joining a club or group, talking to those 31_ like the same things 32_you do is much easierOr join someone in some activityMany people are shy 33 _ talking to new peopleAfter all, meeting strangers means seeing 34_ unknownAnd its human nature to feel a bit upset about the unknownMost of fears about meeting new people come from doubts about ourselvesWe imagine other people are judging us-finding us too tall or too short, too this or too 35 _But dont forget that they must be feeling the same wayTry to accept yourself as you are, and try to put the other at easeYoull both feel more 36_ (comfort)Try to act self-confident even 37_ you dont feel that way when you enter a room full of strangersWalk tall and straight, look at other people directly and smile If you see someone youd like to speak to, say somethingDont wait for the other person to start a talk Just 38_(meet) someone new does not mean that youll make friends 39_ that personFriendship 40_ (base) on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”It takes time to develop friendship.七、基础写作 用括号中所给词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话的短文。一名14岁的澳洲华裔女孩吴悠，与广州火车站滞留的几十万旅客一样，在广州度过了一个终生难忘的春节。请翻译关于“澳洲华裔女孩眼中的广州春运”的新闻报道。1这是吴悠第一次回中国过春节。(it is the first timethat sb has done)2. 当吴悠得知在火车站的滞留旅客都变得很烦躁时，她非常担心在如此恶劣天气下滞留旅客和灾民的安全。(upset/ be concerned about/ suffer from)3. 她希望旅客能面对现实困难，冷静下来，留在当地过年，一起渡过难关。(face/ calm down/ go through)4. 她在广州过了一个特殊的春节，参加了一系列的过年活动，如逛花街、吃团年饭，放烟花等。(spend/ a series of/ take part in/ such as)5. 她喜欢上广州,并把她看到的听到的写在日记里。(fall in love with/ set down)参考范文(One possible version)： It was the first time that Wu You had returned to China for the Spring Festival. When Wu You knew that the passengers waiting at Guangzhou train station became very upset, she was very concerned about the safety of them and the people who were suffering from the snow disaster in such bad weather. Facing the difficulties, she hoped that the passengers could calm themselves down, stay in their working places and go through the difficulties together. She spent a special Spring Festival in Guangzhou taking part in a series of holiday activities such as going to the flower streets, having New Year dinner and lighting fireworks. She fell in love with Guangzhou and set down what she saw and heard in her diary.Step 4 : Points usages核心单词1. suffer vi. 感到疼痛/痛苦vt. 遭受, 经历(痛苦，损失等不愉快的事), (否定句)忍受 suffer from受之苦，患(病)运用：用suffer或suffer from的适当形式填空，并说出其汉语意思。(1)The patient is still _. (_)(2)The football team_ a defeat yesterday. (_)(3) I will not _ such conduct. (_)(4) I can not _ you to be idle. (_)(5) The child _ measles. (_)2. cheat n. 骗子，作弊者; v .欺骗，骗取，作弊理解：指出下列句中cheat的用意义与用法。(1)He never cheats to pass exams. (2)He cheated me of my money. (3)He cheated her into marrying him. 联想：完成下列“动词sb. of sth.”短语。(1)_ sb. of sth. 抢走某人某物 (2) _ sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事(3) _ sb. of sth.通知某人某事 (4) _ sb. of sth.提醒某人某事(5) _ sb. of 指控某人 (6) _ sb. of 治好某人的(病)3. calm adj.冷静的,平静的 vt. 使平静,镇静 运用：根据汉语意思完成句子。(1)The most important thing when dealing with an emergency is to _.(保持冷静)(2)The question _ the person, letting him or her know that help is on the way. (使冷静)4. concern n.所关心的人或事 vt. 涉及到搭配：熟记下列搭配。(1)be concerned with sth与某事有关，涉及某事 (2)be concerned about somebody 关心某人 (3)concern oneself with 忙于某事(4)as far as I am concerned 在我看来=in my opinion运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。(1)他最关心的事情就是他女儿的前途._ is the future of his daughter.(2)你不用管这事了,我们正在处理. Theres no need to _ this matter; were dealing with it.(3)我们必须关心留守儿童.We should _ the leftover children.5. reason: vt. 推理;推断 n. 原因;理由运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。(1)我推断他没在说真话. I _ he wasnt telling the truth.(2)爱因斯坦因为某种政治原因离开了祖国.Einstein left his hometown _.(3)我们推迟运动会的原因是天气太糟了.The _ we put off the sports meeting _ the weather was too bad.拓展: 写出下列单词。(1)_ adj.合理的，通情达理的(2)_adj.不合理的，不讲道理的6. share vt.分享，共有，分配n 份额，部分，股份理解：说出下列句中share的词性和词义。(1) He has some share of his fathers genius.(2) The company was formed with 2000 shares.(3)I had no share in the matter.(4) The navy had a large share in bringing about the victory.(5) The profits are shared equally among the partners(6)I will share with you in the cost(7)Sam and I share a room. (=I share a room with Sam.)(8)I have a funny story to share with you重点短语1. set down放下，记下(=write/get/put down) 理解：理解下列句子中set down的意义与用法。(1)He set down the bag and rested for a while. (2)I have set down everything that happened. 联想：完成下列含set的短语。(1)set _ (doing) sth. = set out to do sth.开始着手做某事(2)set _动身(=set out )(vi.); 引爆(vt.)(3)set _成立，开办，坚起(4) set an example _ sb. 给某人树立榜样(5) set fire _放火烧2. add up: 把加起来add up to: 总计共达 add to: = increase 增加 add A to B: 把A加 到B运用：用以上的短语填空。(1) _ all the numbers and you will see how much you owe me.(2) All the numbers _ exactly 900.(3) The bad weather only _ our difficulties.(4) Dont _ fuel _ the flames.3. a series (单复同形) of + n (pl) 一系列的；一连串的理解：指出下列词组的含义。(1)a series of pictures _(2)a series of books _(3)series of good harvests _(4)a series of TV plays _4. be/ get/ grow crazy about 对狂热 be crazy to do sth 对做某事狂热运用：用crazy短语完成下列句子。(1) The boy _ skiing. (2) You _ buy a car at such a high price.= It is crazy of you to buy a car at such a high price.运用：改写以下各句。(1)When I was traveling in Beijing, I happened to meet a former classmate._in Beijing, I happened to meet a former classmate.(2)Though he is over sixty, he still keeps on studying English_, he still keeps on studying English. (3)She wont go to the conference unless he is invitedShe wont go to the conference_.归纳：此句型的使用条件：(1)在_状语从句中；(2)如果从句的主语与主句的主语_，而且从句中的谓语含有_动词的某种形式；(3)从句中的主语和be可以省略，并且要_，不能只省略其一。运用：用it isthat强调下句中的划线部。Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.(1) _broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.(强调主语)(2) _Jack broke yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.(强调宾语)(3) _Jack broke a glass at his uncles home.(强调时间状语)(4) _Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon. (强调地点状语)句型提炼：It is the first time thathave done It was the first time thathad done(1) 其中的it可用this或that替代；(2) first根据实际情况可改为second, third等；(3) 前面是is