直接引语间接引语2肖.ppt

Directandindirectspeech 一 复习 把下列直接引语改为间接引语 二 祈使句的直接引语和间接引语 Discussionfor3mins pairdiscussionatfirst thengroupdiscussion 1 Hesaid I veleftmypeninmyroom Hetoldmethathehadlefthispeninhisroom Shesaidthathewouldbebusy 2 Shesaid Hewillbebusy 复习 把下列直接引语改为间接引语 SheaskedTomif whetherhecouldhelpher 3 ShesaidtoTom Canyouhelpme TheteacheraskedmehowIhadrepairedit 4 Theteacherasked Howdidyourepairit 5 直接引语是客观真理 时态不变 Theearthmovesaroundthesun theteachertoldme Theteachertoldmetheearthmovesaroundthesun 6 直接引语中有具体的过去某年 某月 某日作状语 变为间接引语时 时态不变 XiaoWangsaid IwasbornonApril2l 1980 XiaoWangsaidhewasbornonApril21 1980 7 若直接引语中含有when since while等引导的表示过去的时间状语从句 变间接引语时 从句时态不变 如 Shesaid IwenttherewhenIwassixyearsold Shesaidshehadgonetherewhenshewassixyearsold 1 CouldIuseyourbathroom request 2 Putyourcoatinthecloset command 3 Speakquietlyonthephone please request RequestsorCommands 4 Willyouhelpmewithmyhomeworkthisafternoon request 5 Couldyoumeetmeatfour request 6 Takeyourshoesoffbeforeyouentertheroom command Directspeech Requests Do please Canyou Couldyou Willyou Wouldyou Commands Do Don t Indirectspeech Requests AaskedBtodosth AaskedBnottodosth Commands Atold orderedBtodosth Atold orderedBnottodosth 祈使句的间接引语 采用 动词 宾语 不定式 结构 told asked orderedsb not todosth 祈使句的直接引语和间接引语 that引导的宾语从句Isuggestedtohimthatwe should startatonce 例如 Hesaid Let sgotothefilm Hesuggestedgoingtoseethefilm 或Hesuggestedthatweshouldgotoseethefilm 直接引语如果是以 Let s 开头的祈使句 变为间接引语时 通常用 suggest 动名词 或从句 如果祈使句是表示请求 间接引语的动词常用ask 如果是表示命令 间接引语的动词常用tell order command等 不定式Theofficerorderedhimnottoleavehispost Hesaid Mysisterwashereforthreedays Hesaidthat sister threedays 2 Shesaid I llgotheretomorrow Shesaidthat gothere his hadbeen therefor shewould thenextday 练一练 3 Shesaid Didyouseehimlastnight She me him 4 Whendidyougotobedlastnight FathersaidtoPeter Father Peter thenight asked if whetherIhadseen thenightbefore asked whenhewentto before bed 5 Thehostsaidtous Pleasecometoseeusagainifyouhavetime 6 Theteachersaidtome Writealettertoyourparents Thehostaskedustogotoseethemagainifwehadtime Theteachertoldmetowritealettertomyparents 课堂小测 Couldyoupassmethesalt Marysaidtome Maryaskedme 2 Showmeyourlicense please thepolicemansaidtothedriver Thepolicemantoldthedriver Practisemore把直接引语转换为间接引语 3 Theteachersaidtome CanyoupassonthebooktoTom 4 MothersaidtoLiming Stopplayingcomputergames 5 Theteachersaidtothestudents Don twasteyourtime 6 Themothersaid Tom getupearly please Couldyoupassmethesalt Marysaidtome Maryaskedmetopassherthesalt 2 Showmeyourlicense please thepolicemansaidtothedriver Thepolicemantoldthedrivertoshowhimthelicense Practisemore把直接引语转换为间接引语 3 Theteachersaidtome CanyoupassonthebooktoTom 4 MothersaidtoLiming Stopplayingcomputergames MotherorderedLimingtostopplayingcomputergames TheteacheraskedmetopassonthebooktoTom 5 Theteachersa