托福口语分类总结.doc

第一 【人物类】about people 朋友 ，教师 ，亲属，偶像 （性格，品德，职业）1. What charactereristics do you think a good teacher should have?（06. 3.3; 07. 11.3 考题） Sample answer： In my view, a good teacher should have different characteristics. First, a good teacher should be faithful and dedicated to the job. If a teacher is faithful to the job, then s/he never cheats and will be impartial （偏向） and students will respect such a teacher. If a teacher is dedicated towards his/her work, then s/he will teach with his/her heart. Another most important characteristic of a good teacher is patience. Teachers should never lose their patience in class when students ask questions repeatedly. A teacher should explain each and every aspect of the topic in the easiest way. Most of all, a good teacher should update his/her knowledge cause further learning can make a good teacher re-discover the beauty of the teaching profession. . Where do you learn more from, media like newspapers, TV , Internet or people like friends, family and teachers? （05. 12.16; 06. 6.10 考题） Sample answer： I think I learn more from people rather than media. Ill take my mother as an example. When life seems hopeless, she is always there to help me every step of the way and she maintains everything will be fine unless I myself give up. Im encouraged not only by her inspiring（令人鼓舞的） words but also by her action. By bravely facing the difficulties and always taking action, she has never been overwhelmed by pressure, adversity（困境） and even danger. Also when I feel blue（情绪低落） sometimes, I would turn to my classmates or friends for cheering up and comfort. While, media like TV or Internet can only equip me with（以武装） information, they are incapable of giving me spiritual satisfaction（精神上的满足）. So I learn about life, how to stay strong more from people around me than from the media. People who influences me most(医生舅妈) Ill say it is my aunt who influences me the most. She is a pediatrician of the Childrens hospital in our city. She almost devotes all her time helping those little patients who are 6 to 10 years old. Once, a little boy refused to accept a very urgent operation just because of fear, his parents made desperate efforts but all failed. Then my aunt stepped into his room and chatted with him throughout the whole night, and the next day, he agreed. Nobody knew how she did this but everybody knew that she saved one more child again. (102) Do you agree that we can judge a person by the appearance at the first glance?I dont think its reliable to judge a person by the first glance. Firstly, appearance doesnt represent all. The information of a person you can get from a glance is very limited. You cant tell many things just from the appearance, such as the past, hobbies, eating habits and so on. Furthermore, appearance lies, it may trick you. What you can get is partial, which may even lead to prejudice. A person who dress decently and talk sincerely doesnt imply hes definitely guiltless and kindly. So I support that one shouldnt judge a person just from the appearance. What are important characteristics you look for in friends? （06. 5.12; 06. 6.24 考题） Sample answer： I think what makes a good friend is someone who is honest, supportive, and has a good sense of humor. I just look for someone whos honest to me no matter what. He should not tell stories behind my back; he should tell me my short-comings face to face honestly, but never praises me in front of me. It is a well known saying that A FRIEND IN NEED IS A FRIEND INDEED. Therefore, a friend should stand by you in the hour of any sort of need. I just think that a good friend wont leave me if Im in trouble. They can be my friends in sunshine and in shade, caring for me even when the times are bad and even more when the times are great. Also, Id love to spend more time with someone who can make me laugh and have fun with each other. . Describe a person that influenced you most.（06. 5.26 考题） Sample answer： The person that really influenced me most was Ms. Xing-my college teacher who taught us English literature. Her class was quite different from the other teachers. In her class we were not expected to sit there and listen. We had to get more involved in the class activities, like discussions, comments or debates sometimes. Our creativity and imagination were developed enormously through the active participation. On the other hand, she let us think more about life by sharing her experiences and more importantly, she taught me how to live on my own. So thats why I was greatly influenced. Not only did she give me knowledge, but also she gave me courage and confidence as well. .你认为作为一个朋友最重要的特点是什么? (聪明的朋友最好) Well, I think a friend with intelligence is most desirable, because he can help me handle tough situations. I used to have difficulty in remembering chemical terms. Fortunately, my smartest Robby lent a hand and gave me a crash course a week before the final exam and with that I got an A minus! Also, I could benefit a lot from learning from him, such as the way he arranges his notes and how to use software to make statistic analysis. Still, he sets a good example for me to follow. Currently I am working much harder than before, wishing to be as competitive and capable as he is. (111) 第二 【物品类】about objects 书 杂志 电视 电脑 音乐 礼物 玩具 食品 宠物 交通 18. Popular activity in China(乒乓球) Actually many sports are very popular in China, such us soccer, volleyball, table tennis, and badminton. Among those games, I think it is table tennis, which deserves the title of “ most popular”.I think table tennis should deserve the title of “most popular”. My friend Robby told me that when he was in America, the deepest impression he has on China is concerning to martial art, Chinese food and table tennis. It is not amazing to see a couple of primary school children playing Ping-Pong by a table which is nearly as tall as they are! Because of this kind of popularity and fancy among different age groups, there are always plenty of outstanding ping-pong athletes surging into the National Team. And, as a result, weve got nearly all the championship of table tennis around the world. (109) 16. Book(小说) is a very interesting book about an old legend of France; this book is also very popular among my classmates. By reading it, I not only broadened my horizon but also leant quite a lot about the Bible, western religion, Paris museums, and French history. In this book, in order to protect the secret of her family, the girl name Emily experienced lots of difficulties and accomplished countless impossible missions. The whole story developed in a very logical and fascinating way. It even made me dream of experiencing the whole story by myself! I really love it! 28. Do you agree or disagree that cell phone usage should be banned in some places? Include details and examples to support your opinion. （05. 12.3 考题） Sample answer： I strongly agree with the opinion that cell-phone usage should be banned in some places like concert halls, movie theaters or in some situations like when you are driving in cars or taking a subway, when you are in flight, in classes or meetings. For one thing, it has become social etiquette（礼节）. The cell phone user should know when and where to pick up the cell phone and talk. Though people have personal right to use their phone, the others are not supposed to be involved in（被卷入） the unnecessary disturbance（不必要的打扰）. For another, cellphone usage can harm a persons health. Brain cancer rates in the US have risen since cellphones were introduced, leading some people to wonder if cellphone usage is the reason for the increase. In recognition of those above, there should be some kind of regulations helping us solving this problem which more and more people will be well aware of. 電視對於現代社會有正面作用還是負面作用，選擇其中之一並解釋原因。In my view, television has a positive effect for modern society. Firstly, it offers us an efficient and convenient way to get the latest news. You can directly see what has happened around the entire world just in your home. Moreover, television also has brought us a visual enjoyment and broadened our knowledge by different types of programs. Finally, television can release job seeking pressure at some extent, by providing a job chance for people who are willing to be engaged in related career.32. Which do you prefer, e-reading or traditional reading? （07. 6.30 考题） Sample answer： Some people prefer e-reading cause its fast and convenient. But in my opinion traditional reading is better for three reasons. First, paper reading doesnt have as much bad effect on our eyes as computer reading. Second, the printed word gives more comfort, enjoyment or personal touch than electronic text. I like the feeling of turning the page and taking notes on the book. Though computers are changing the reading habits, the long tradition of printed word may yet not be. Most people still read printed books, magazines and newspapers to get their information. Therefore, I prefer traditional reading to e-reading. 4. Describe a book that you think is the most useful and explain why it is the most useful. Include reasons and examples to support your response.（05. 11.19 考题） Sample answer： The book that I think is the most useful is OG, Official Guide for new TOEFL. Im a book lover and have lots and lots of collections. But OG is of the greatest use cause Im taking TOEFL Test, which is a must for a student who is gonna finish his or her overseas study in America. Not only does it give the brief introduction of the test, but it also provides test candidates with practical tips. On the other hand, some basics of English language are offered following the main parts, which is very helpful for those who dont have a good command of English. Most of all, it helps me get well prepared for TOEFL iBT and improve my performance on the four skills as well. This definitely leads to the academic success in my future study. Thats why I think OG is the most useful book for me. 5. Which do you like to read, magazines, novels or poems? And why? （06. 2.3; 06. 10.28; 07. 1.6 考题） Sample answer： I prefer magazines to fictions or poems, especially monthly magazines because they are like colorful flowers in a garden. They are full of current trends and different tastes which can meet different requirements. My definition of a good magazine is one that doesnt just limit to the same writers and trends. The presentation, theme, and subjects should vary to grab the interest of readers. And a magazine should be a place where new writers can blossom. I would like to see more magazine stories and features on the new generation of writers and I hope to read more about new trends and new ideas. I read five or six magazines per month and I buy two magazines regularly-fashion and beauty magazines, because they worth reading for their entertainment news and fashion and beauty tips. Sometimes the personality profiles（个人档案/简介） of successful business legend（这里指“人物”） enlighten me and I hope I could become oneof successful stars as them in the future. 7. Describe one of the most important inventions in the last 100 years. （06. 4.28 考题） Sample answer： Some people might think computer is one of the most important inventions in the last century. But Id rather say television. Since the invention of TV, human history has started a new page. First, TV allows people to learn about whats going on in the world. With such information, they are able to get a better understanding of the world they live in. Whats more, TV provides a lot of interesting programs that many people enjoy after a long days work. Its visual effect makes people feel less stressed and more relaxed. Most important of all, Television has a great influence on the way people think and talk. 礼物,发明电脑I am a frequent user of computer. If I intend to get access to a variety of information around the world, I will usually surf the Internet with my computer, browsing and downloading everything interesting or useful to me. When I want to write and edit some articles, I use the word processor on the computer, which has a lot of functions that make my work much easier. If I need to make some statistic analysis, I also use the computer software like SPSS, which can relieve me of much manual calculation. In fact, my computer has become my indispensable part of my life and study, I really need it! (110) 8. Gift(泰迪熊) Teddy bear, the farewell gift from my girlfriend-Alexander who went to America to pursue her Master degree in Biology is my favorite toy. Although I miss her so much, I can only count on my Teddy bear to cheer me up. When I was faced with hard times my little bear will also whisper her words around my ears “Robby, You are the best!” and I will feel energetic and brave enough to face all the difficulties and challenges again It is not just a toy but also love between me and Alexandre. I really appreciate all it had brought to me and cherish it for my whole life as symbol for our love. 9. Food(最爱吃鱿鱼) Outline:Delicious, especially when fried with traditional Chinese seasonings. Healthy fat free, rich in nutritious and it is said that squid contains a certain substance that could prevent human from getting cancers Also I love it because it is my girlfriend Alexandres favorite food. The experience of sharing squid with her has become my most cherished moment in my life. 10. Pet(宠物狗) I would like to have a dog as a pet, because accompanied by a dog, you will never feel alone. Your dog will always play with you and asks for your love and care. It will never betray you and follow your orders all the time. And, it is of much fun to have your doggy jogging with you in the morning. As long as you can persist, it will never stop running. It is very interesting! Dogs are very alert in the evening because they put their ears directly onto the floor as they sleep.You can hire them to be you familys night-watcher. They are very dependable! (109) 22. Most efficient transportation in your country. (汽车效率最高) Well, my answer is bus service. First of all, you can find a bus stop out of your companies or universities without any difficulty, because the distance between two bus stops is usually no more than 200 meters. In addition, thanks to the improved road condition, a bus can easily run at the speed of 150 km/h on freeways. For example you can travel by bus from shanghai to Nanjing in less than 3 hours. Sometimes you can even make some friends with certain passengers, because you always get on the same bus at the same time from the same stop. Its of great fun, isnt it? (108).三种交通工具：自行车，汽车，火车，喜欢坐哪一个？(选择自行车) Though I admire my friend Robby who has a fancy car very much, bicycle is still my favorite one.First of all, riding bicycle is a physical exercise which does good to my fitness. Every day it takes me about 20 minutes on my bike from my apartment to the university and by that I am in good shape and seldom catch a cold. Moreover, bicycle is quite friendly to our environment. Itll create little harmful carbon dioxide to the air as trains and cars do. Whats more, it is wise to use a bicycle in rush hour when cars are desperately waiting in heavy traffic jams. And it is interesting to hear Robby saying that he also admires me of owning a bike! (124) The most efficient transportation in your country。 be free of traffic problem and other factors faster than bus and automobiles frequently and punctuallyThe most efficient transportation in our country is subway. First of all, it can be free of traffic problems and many other factors that may influence the normal operation of transportation. In addition, it runs much faster than bus or automobiles even in rush hours and will never stop for a traffic jam. Besides, the subway trains come frequently and punctually, thus make it easier for passengers to make schedule. All these advantages make subway the most efficient transportation. 19. 說近100年最important的invention之一worldwide connection possible; promote development of science & technology; provide entertainment.The most important invention in the recent century would definitely be the internet, which has changed our life so tremendously. First of all, it makes the worldwide connection possible so that it can help human beings to work much more conveniently and efficiently. In addition, it has greatly promoted the development of science and technology by a number of websites and databases of information. Besides, it can provide people with entertainment, such as watching movie, chatting room and even shopping. So the internet is really an amazing invention. 6. Describe the most efficient transportation in your country. （06. 4.8; 06. 12.15 考题） Sample answer： The most effective means of transport, Id say, is bicycle, an indispensable companion of most Chinese even though the private cars are on the rise. Each Chinese family possesses at least one bicycle and it is especially popular among college students. Compared with cars, bicycle still has some advantages. First, it is very convenient due to its small size. It does not need special parking space and can be parked almost everywhere. Second, driven by man power, it doesnt need fuel, so it has nothing to do with air pollution and energy crisis. Third, most people can afford a bicycle, but n