专题 专题 定语从句经典精讲课后练习二 详解.doc

中国中学网络辅导专家24小时名师针对性辅导简单学习网课后练习二学科：英语轮次：高考总复习课程-高考英语第一轮复习专题：定语从句经典精讲主讲教师：林斌 北京80中学高级教师北京市海淀区上地东路1号盈创动力大厦E座702 全国24小时免费咨询电话 4008-110-818总机：01058858883高考总复习课程-高考英语第一轮复习专题： 定语从句经典精讲主讲教师：林斌题一Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which题二I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. which B. of which C. that D. whose题三Since 1995, _ people call the Year of the Internet, the world has turned flat thanks to the net work.A. which B. when C. in which D. by which time题四We went to the West Lake yesterday, , not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors from all over the worldA. where B. which C. that D. when题五The time is not far away _ modern communications will become widespread in Chinas vast countryside.A. as B. when C. until D. before题六请给下面的选项排序。1. The _ _ _house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years.A. wooden B. little C. white2.It is said that the _ _ _ _ _ building was designed by a famous Frenchman, who has thousands of excellent works all over the world.A. stone B. red C. beautiful D. tall E. old题七They talked happily about the things and persons_ they remembered in the college.A. who B. which C. whose D. that题八Do you remember those years _ we spent in the village very happily?A. when B. where C. which D. on whichThe Black Friday after Thanksgiving Day is the busiest day of the holiday shopping season, _ shoppers line up hours before stores open to get the best deals. A. whichB. where C. when D. that题九This is the most famous painting _ has ever been shown in the gallery.A. which B. that C. whom D. whoseThe first thing _ my sister is going to do this evening is to write a report about scientific experiment.A. who B. which C. that D. asMy mother was so proud of all _ I had done that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. A. who B. what C. which D. thatThis is the very machine _ I used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. that 题十His glasses_ he was like a blind man without fell to the ground and broke its leg.A. who B. / C. that D. which His glasses without _ he was like a blind man fell to the ground and broke its leg.A. who B. / C. that D. which 题十一The man _you shook hands with just now is our headmaster.A. which B. whom C. / D. who E. thatThe man with _ you shook hands just now is our headmaster.A. which B. whom C. / D. who E. that题十二The lazy boy is expecting a way _ he can get through the exams without hard work.A. whichB. in thatC. that D. whereWhat do you think of the way to study English _ he introduced to you?A. whoseB. in whichC. whomD. which题十三The policemen were sure the murderer was the man _ gun was found lying beside the dead body.A.whom B. who C.his D. whoseThe policemen were sure the murderer was the man _ gun was found lying beside the dead body.A. of which B. of whom C. of which the D. of whom theThe old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A. where B. which C. its D. whoseThe old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A. of which B. of whom C. of which the D. of whom the题十四Heissuchagoodteacher_everystudentlikesverymuch. A. who B. that C. as D. whoseHeissuchagoodteacher _everystudentlikeshimverymuch.A. as B. that C. whom D. which题十五I gave that boy so difficult a math problem _ he couldnt work out. A. which B. that C. as D. whenI gave that boy so difficult a math problem _ he couldnt work it out. A. as B. which C. that D. when答案与详解：题一答案：A详解：_ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law为定语从句，其先行词是前面的cases。空白处缺少地点状语in the cases，所以选where。题二答案：D详解： name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind是定语从句，其先行词为city。city 与name之间为所属关系，所以选whose。题三答案：A详解：_ people call the Year of the Internet为定语从句，其先行词为1995。此处1995为call的宾语，所以选which。题四答案：B 详解：第一个逗号之后是一个非限制性定语从句，其先行词为the West Lake。把从句中的插入语not surprisingly删去之后，就可明显地看出从句缺少主语，所以选which。题五答案：B详解：因为先行词是the time，且在定语从句中作状语，所以用when引导。此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了，要善于辨别。题六1.答案：BCA2.答案：CDEBA1.详解：该题中wooden表示材料，little表示形状，white表示颜色，所以顺序应该为BCA。2.详解：该题中stone表示材料，red表示颜色，beautiful表示主观看法，tall表示形状，old表示新旧，所以该题顺序应该为CDEBA。题七答案：D详解：things and persons是又有人又有物的先行词，其后是定语从句。因为从句中缺少宾语，所以用that。题八答案：C；C详解：_ we spent in the village very happily是定语从句，其先行词为years。从句中, spent缺少宾语，所以选which。详解：_ shoppers line up hours before stores open to get the best deals是定语从句，其先行词为the busiest day。因为从句缺少时间状语on the busiest day, 所以选when。题九题十答案：BCD；D详解：_ he was like a blind man without是定语从句，其先行词为glasses。关系代词作介词without的宾语，因为without在关系代词之后，所以可选which/that，而且which/that可以省略。详解：_ he was like a blind man是定语从句，其先行词为glasses。关系代词作介词glasses的宾语，因为without在关系代词之前，所以只能选which而且不可以省略。题十一答案：BCDE；B详解：_you shook hands with just now是定语从句，其先行词为man。关系代词作介词with的宾语，因为with在关系代词之后，所以可选who/whom/that，而且who/whom/that可以省略。详解：_you shook hands just now是定语从句，其先行词为man。关系代词作介词with的宾语，因为with在关系代词之前，所以只能选whom而且不可以省略。题十二详解：painting为先行词, 其后是定语从句。painting在从句中作主语，而且其前有形容词最高级the most famous修饰，所以选that。详解：thing为先行词, 其后是定语从句。thing在从句中作宾语，而且其前有序数词first修饰，所以选that。答案：C；D详解： way是先行词, 其后是定语从句。因为从句中缺少方式状语，所以应选that或in which。详解：way是先行词, 其后是定语从句。因为从句中缺少宾语，所以应选which。题十三答案：D；D；D；C详解：先行词man与其后的定语从句中的gun之间是所属关系，所以选whose。详解：先行词man与其后的定语从句中的gun之间是所属关系，所以选of whom the。whose gun =of whom the gun = the gun of whom。详解：先行词temple与其后的定语从句中的roof之间是所属关系，所以选whose。详解：先行词temple与其后的定语从句中的roof之间是所属关系，所以选of which the。whose temple=of which the temple = the temple of which。题十四答案：C；B详解：such as是固定用法, 意为“像.那样的，像.这类的”，as引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语；suchthat也是固定用法，意为“如此.以至于”，that引导结果状语从句，在从句中不作成分。这里likes