2019年初三英语徐汇区二模.doc

2018学年第二学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷初三英语 试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分Part1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (6分) A B C D E F G H1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8分)7. A. One pound. B. Two pounds. C. Three pounds. D. Four pounds.8.A. In the sitting room. B. In the bedroom.C. In the kitchen. D. In the balcony.9. A Half a year old. B. One year old.C. One and a half years old. D. Two and a half years old.10. A. Make dinner together at home. B. Have dinner together in a restaurant.C. Discuss about the office work. D. Have a meeting in the office.11. A. A secretary. B. A shop assistant. C. A nurse. D. A bank clerk.12. A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By car. D. By taxi.13. A. Candles. B. Soaps. C. Magazines. D. Paintings.14. A. The school examination. B The survey for the school open day.C. The school sports meeting. D. The research topic for the school trip.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用”T”表示，不符合的用”F”表示): (6分)15. Mr Johnson has got a problem with his department manager these days.16. Sandy is the manager of the office and Mr Johnson works for her.17. Mr Johnson doesnt feel good because the manager doesnt pay him well.18. Mr Johnson had tried to talk o the manager but failed to get the chance19. Before approaching the manager, Mr Johnson must have a phone call first.20. To get rid of his worry about what to say, Mr Johnson can plan and take notes.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词): (10分) 21. In the passage, altogether there are_ _ to express thanks to teachers.22. To let the teachers know what the children_ _ , its better to tell the truth.23. Teachers must_ _ to know students situation by receiving their letters.24. When students study hard and get excellent grades, teacher will be_ _ them.25. Sending inexpensive gifts to teachers is suitable, like_ _ .Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇). Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. agent B. trade C. damage D. native27. Entering the two-storey building feels like walking into _ European palace.A. a B. an C. the D. /28. Walk along this street and turn right _ the first crossing, and you can see the store. A. for B. to C. over D. at29. The old couple took the map of the world with _ for a long-time journey.A. them B. their C. theirs D. themselves30. If a flood came without any notice there would be _ you could do.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing31. Many kids are made to improve themselves _ attending evening classes.A. of B. into C. by D. for32. Lisa doesnt like watching TV programs _ there are too many ads.A. while B. because C. though D. so33. There was so much _ that we were an hour late for work yesterday.A. passenger B. car C. traffic D. bus34. Studying in “seniors college” makes the old feel much _ and less lonely as well.A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest35. The retired man spent the past 10 years _ around the world to enjoy life.A. travel B. travels C. traveled D. travelling36. _ unique dinner weve had in the famous hotpot restaurant!A. What B. What a C. What an D. How37. Our plan for the school graduation party in the amusement park sounds _. A. greatly B. wonderfully C. kindly D. lovely38. According to the government, air quality in Olympic zone keeps _. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. improved39. So far hundreds of fights _ because of the heavy fog.A. are canceled B. will be canceled C. were canceled D. have been canceled40. Windows in the dining hall allow guests _ the whole cooking process. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. seen41. Youd better _ the latest model of the car. Its too expensive.A. not try B. dont try C. not to try D. try not42. You will not achieve your goal unless you _ hard without stop.A. work B. are working C. have worked D. will work43. Our monitor _ be in the classroom now, for he was sent to hospital just now.A. mustnt B. cant C. shouldnt D. neednt44. -Would you mind leaving me alone for a little while? - _. A. Not at all B. Thanks a lot C. Well done D. Never mind45. - _ -It doesnt matter.A. I feel honored to attend the party here. B. I am sorry to interrupt you. C. Ive decided to give up smoking.D. Im planning to further my study in the UK. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能填一次): (共8分)A. enjoying B. delivery C. holding D. citizens E. typesIs trash a problem to the city anymore? This year, garbage sorting（垃圾分类）is a major task for Shanghai (46) _ to do. Students at schools and kindergartens had classes on waste sorting at the beginning of the term. Students learned to dump waste into different bins. “The class was very helpful and interesting. I will certainly tell my family about it when I get home.” said a third-grader student. “Before, I was not sure on how to classify some (47) _ of waste properly. I usually put food (48) _ boxes in the recyclable bin, which I learned today is the wrong thing to do,” said another student. “They should go into the dry garbage bin.”The school has activities such as special days to collect recyclable items from students. Schools around the city are (49) _ events to help students learn about garbage sorting. Our environment will become better and better. A. fed B. background C. actually D. lonely E. aliveAs a child who grew up in the city, the tress I have known have always been dead things in the (50) _ of photos taken of family picnics in the park. Reading The Trees Are Talking in a magazine made me realize that they are (51) _ more alive than humans in some ways. I was attracted by the fact that dying trees are (52) _ by the trees nearby - ”their forest friends”. Whether they do it voluntarily(自愿地)or not is uncertain. If voluntarily, then that is great. If they do it on their own, then I would learn from plants because they take care of each other. And I would say that makes them even more (53) _. How magic out nature is! IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的恰当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共8分)54.There are eight _of this month s cartoon magazine on the shelves.(copy)55.The delivery fee should be paid according to the _of the package (weigh)56.The new technology helps enrich book _in local libraries.(collect)57.These cars use electricity and are _to the environment.(friend)58.After years of practice, the new traffic rules are _accepted by local people.(wide)59.The_of the Chinese sci-fi movie means a lot to the movie industry.(succeed)60.With no friends or relatives around, I felt _and dont know what to so.(helpful)61.Scientists are working hard to find new ways to predict_ _disasters.(nature)V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词): ( 14分)62.More Chinese movie goers chose to buy tickets on the Internet. (改为反意疑问句) More Chinese movie goers chose to buy tickets on the Internet, _ _?63. Tom felt upset about the final examination result. (改为一般疑问句) _Tom _upset about the final examination result?64 .Julias stayed with a host family in Tokyo for one year. (对划线部分提问) _ _has Julia stayed with a host family in Tokyo?65.Some tourists discovered an old water town with a long history. (改为被动语态)An old water town with a long history _ _by some tourists.66. Jenny designed the school decoration again. She didnt make a complaint. (保持句意基本相向) Jenny designed the school decoration again _ _a complaint.67.He asked me, “How did you solve the maths problems so quickly?” (改为宾语从句) He asked me_ _solved the maths problem so quickly.67. to be perfect, the movie, the director, in special effects, wants (连词成句)_Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (12分)When our son Bradley was ten, the new bicycle he had received as a birthday gift was stolen. Owing a bike was a big deal to our children when they were little. They spent hours and hours,day after day, on their bikes, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together as a family a lot.Bicycling was a great way to get the kids out of the house and into the fresh air without spending any money.Bradley discovered that his bicycle had been stolen from our backyard, when he and his sister went outside for a morning ride. He couldnt believe that someone would do this. He got a large piece of cardboard,painted a sign begging for the bicycle to be returned, and tied the sign to the letterbox. The following morning when I went out to collect the mail, I found a white envelope with the magical words “Buy yourself a new bike”. It was a $100 banknote inside.We were very moved that someone had the heart to do this. Weve never been able to thank the person but we think that it may be one of our wonderful neighbors. Bradley painted a big “Thank you” on the sign and we left it outside for a couple of weeks afterwards in case it was someone who drove down our street.A delighted Bradley was able to buy a new bicycle. As the years went on, bicycles became bigger and more expensive but were still important for those family bicycle riders. Now the kids have grown up and cars have taken the place of their bicycles. Bradley is 25. Sometimes I miss the days when receiving a bicycle was the best thing in the world to them.All these years later, we are still thankful to that amazingly kind stranger who made Bradley s wish come true. We were a young family with three little children and it meant a lot to us. We still talk about it and, even now, wonder who he was.69. The passage was probably written by_.A. Bradley B.Bradley s sister C. Bradley s mother D. one neighbour70. The kids of the family enjoyed _ in their spare time.A.riding bicycles B.painting picturesC.designing signs D.making models71.One morning Bradley couldnt find his bike_.A.in the front of the house B.in the backyardC.beside the letterbox D.in the street72.Which of the following statement is WRONG?A.The 10-year-birthday gift Bradley received was a new bicycle.B.Bradley hoped his bike would be returned by painting a sign.C.The next morning Bradley found an envelope with a $100 banknote inside.D.A new bike made Bradley excited and it was important to the whole family.73.When receiving the envelope, the family members were very _.A.angry B.interested C.upset D.touched74.The underlined word “it” in the last sentence refers to_ over ten years ago.A.the amazingly kind stranger B.the kind act to BradleyC.the missing bicycle D.Bradley s wishB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最当的单词或词语完成短文): (12分)Are you able to take a holiday from your mobile devices(装置)? A growing number of hotels will help you to find out.Some hotels are offering “extras,”like food and underwater diving, to people who agree to give up their mobile phones for a few hours. Other hotels have phone-free hours in their swimming areas. They say their rules help guests to be healthy, have fun and get relaxed. And, they hope that hotel guests will enjoy their experience and (75)_for future visits.“Everyone wants to be able to disconnect. They just need a little (76)_.” said Lisa, chief marketing officer.Last October, five U.S. vacation resorts(度假区) began offering “rewards” to guests who agreed to put away their phones for a few hours. For example, guests get good (77)_by swimming pools, free food and even chances to win free future visits.It was reported last week that 250 people have taken part in the program at Wyndham resort hotels in Florida and Texas. They offered to cut the cost of a hotel stay by 5 percent if guests put their phones in a timed lockbox.However, not all guests want to leave their devices. Phones can serve as cameras, music players, travel guides and e-readers. They also might be needed in an (78)_.Matthew, a father of two young children wants all the family to keep devices out of sight during (79)_meals. “Sometimes, people need to be forced to do things to start a thought process and then create a habit,” he said.David, manager of a company, uses two phones. He tries not to use his work phone when he is not on the job, but he carries his personal phone (80)_. “I dont think I would like being made to put the thing down,”David said.75.A. return B. refuse C. stay D. search76.A. score B. breath C. courage D. debate77. A. seating B. hearing C. meeting D. thinking78. A. imagination B. experiment C. invention D. emergency79.A.business B. family C. community D. charity80.A. nowhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. anywhereC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填词，首字母已给): (14分)In late January, returning home from a day in town, my husband and I were greeted by a couple of birds sitting on a hanging basket in the garden. It seemed that they were planning to build a nest.The next morning. we came home to find a construction had started on the hanging basket, right front of our front door. We didnt have the heart to (81)m_ it, so the building went ahead, with the pair of birds flying in with building materials. They seemed to be in a hurry to finish this nest.Finally, after a week, a beautiful nest was (82)c_. It was woven(编织) with various materials, and lined with hair and wool.The next day an egg appeared in their nest, followed by (83)a_ two during the week. Two weeks went by quickly and three baby chicks were hatched(孵出). The tireless task began for the parents to find (84)f_ to bring back to their babies. In and out both of them would fly during the day to feed their family. It was amazing how (85)q_ the babies were growing.One night I approached the nest quietly and took a look into their nest. How lovely to see three little heads and bodies lying orderly side-by- side. They were having a sound sleep with their hearts beating-their little bodies rising and (86)f_ with each breath. So beautiful, I would have liked to put a kiss on each tiny head but dared not. They were so peaceful with life, and we were so (87)l_ to be able to share their special moment.D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): (共12分)Stress can be a silent killer, and can cause a lot of health problems, like being fat, heart disease and sleep problems. In last weeks free chat, we asked our readers how they get rid of it during their busiest times.Forget your worriesTinaFor me, the best way to relax is to watch comedy(喜剧), which brings lots of fun. After watching and laughing aloud, I forget all my worries!JaneWhen Im unhappy or sad I like listening to music and going to bed early. Music has magic that lifts my spirits and getting a good nights sleep helps me forget my stress. I tell myself: tomorrow will be wonderfulRecharge with exerciseShawThe first year after I graduated, I worked as a translator, mainly responsible for translating all kinds of materials. I wanted to show not only my boss but also the whole world what I could do.I asked for much more tasks than I could really do, which made me so stressed every single day. I didnt know how to solve my troubles. Thanks to team building exercises we organized every month, I decided to follow my boss and become a marathon runner.DinerAs an English teacher since 1981, whenever I find myself under pressure, I choose to walk around the campus, listening to the BBC and VOA, which never fails to make me feel better.Keep working under pressureCleanAs a final-year university student, I am not busy preparing for final exams as I have taken most courses in the first three years.Some may think Im fortunate, but the tr