七年级下时态练习.doc

时态练习： 现在进行时.现在进行时的用法：表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作；用于描述图片；用于描述当前一段时内或现阶段正在进行的动作。.现在进行时时间状语及标志性词now,at the moment现在,these days/,this weeks/months,表具体的时间:7 oclock等 look ,listen（后面有明显的“！”） 现在分词的构成(be+doing)一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: gogoing look-looking 以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing。Eg: writewriting close-closing 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加ing.Eg: getgetting runrunning ( swim, run, put,get,sit,begin)一般现在时.一般.现在时的用法：用于表示现在的状态（She is twelve.）,表示经常性的动作(He goes to school at 7:00 every day.),或表示主语具有的性格和能力(She likes apples,He knows English.)等。.一般现在时时间状语：often,usually,always,sometimes,everyday,once a week,on Sundays,never等时间状语连用。动词+s的变化规则:1一般情况下，直接加-s，如：want-wants,like-likes2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies不规则：have-has练习（A）一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式1. work_ sing_ play_ study_2. dance_ have_ write_ take_3. run_ sit_ shop_ swim_4. lie_二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式1. work_ read_ clean_ write_2. teach_ wash_ guess_ watch_3. go_ do_ 4. study_ fly_ cry_ play_5. have_三、根据中文意思完成句子1、学生们在干什么？有一些在打电话，另一些躺在沙滩上。_ _ the students _? Some _ _ on the phone, _ _ _ on the beach.2、“格林先生在看电视吗？” “不， 他在打扫房间。” “_ Mr Green _ TV?” “_, He _ _ the house.”3、魏芳不是在读书，她在写信。 Wei Fang _ _ a book. She _ _ a letter.4、我正在通过收音机学 (learn) 英语。I _ _ English on the radio.5、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。The old man _ _ at six oclock in the morning every day. 练习（A）答案：一、1. working. singing, playing, studying, 2. dancing, having, writing, taking,3. running, sitting, shopping, swimming 4. lying 二、1.works，reads，cleans，writes 2. teaches，washes，guesses，watches 3. goes，does 4. studies，flies，cries，plays 5. has三、1. _What_ _are_ ts _doing， _are_ _talking_ ， _others_ _are_ _lying_ 2. _Is_ _watching_ ，_No_, _is_ _cleaning_ 3. _isnt_ _reading_， _is_ _writing_ 4. _am_ _learning_5._gets_ _up_ 练习（B）I用动词的适当形式填空1. She _ (go) to school at eight oclock.2. Its six oclock. They are _ supper. (eat)3. He usually _up at 17:00.(get ) 4. She _(live) in Beijing5. Look! Some people_(lie) on the beach. 6. Listen! What _ he _ (sing)in the next room? 7. In this photo, my little brother _(eat) ice cream.8. The bad children _(not do) their homework every day.9. Dont talk. Im_ (do) my homework. 10 What is he doing? He _(write) a letter.11. Lisa with her friends _(do )homework now.12. She often_( talk) about that book.13. I like _(watch) TV in the evening. 14. She enjoys _(play) the violin.15. Stop _(talk). The teacher comes in.16. There _(be) many people here on vacation. Some _(take) photos. Others_(lie) on the beach. Look at this group of people _(play) beach volleyball.17. Thank you for _ (help)me with my English.18. Qing Dao is a good city_(have ) fun. 19.The girl_ (sing) is Lucy.20. I often go _(shop) on weekends.21. He wants _(be) an English teacher.22. Lets _(go) and _(play) football. 23.Can I _(go) and see you.24. Please_ (be) quiet. Mother is sleeping.25. What _ you _ (do)? I_ (study) maths.26. _your sister _( get) up early every moring?27. Dont go outside. It is _(rain). 28.It is a _(snow) day.29. Let the boy _(visit) the beautiful garden.30. Li Lei loves_ (tell) jokes.II.选择填空( )1I want_homework now. (A)doing (B)to do (C)to do my (D)do my( )2The children_football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( )3_you_the blackboard? Yes, I am. (A)Can, clean (B)Are, cleaning (C)Do, clean ( )4_go and help her. (A)Lets me (B)Lets us (C)Lets (D)Lets to ( )5What are they doing? They are_things away. (A)put (B)putting (C)putting (D)carry( )6Do they have a new car? Yes,_. (A)they are (B)they have (C)they dont (D)they do( )7He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening. A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating( )8. Its 6 oclock in the morning. He _. A. get up B. gets up C. is geting up D. is getting up( )9. What are you doing? Im _TV. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching( )10. We _ any Chinese classes on Friday. A. are having B. arent having C. dont have D. are have( )11. Tom _an English class now. A. is having B. has C. having D. have ( )12. Are you playing basketball? No, we _. A. isnt B. arent C. not D. dont ( )13. Listen! The girl _ in the room. A. sings B. singing C. is singing( )14. The boy is _to his teacher. A. saying B. speaking C. talking( )15. Im _ a book in the room .A. watching B. seeing C. reading D. looking( )16. Where _ he _ from? A. is, come B. do, come C. does, come D. is , from( )17. What language do you _ ? A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell( )18.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking翰林汇( )19._are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who B)What (C)How (D)Where( )20.Is she_something? (A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats ( )21.Look,They are swimming in the river. I want_you. (A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help( )22.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework. (A)are watching (B)cant watching (C)dont watch ( D)dont watchingIII.按要求重写下列句子:1.We are in the same grade.(改为否定句)We _ in the same grade2.I can borrow those books from our school.(改为否定句)I _ borrow those books from our school3.They have nice kites.(改为否定句) They _ _ nice kites4. The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)_ _the birds _ in the tree?5. The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)_ _the children playing games? 6. She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)She_ closing the door now7.Kate is helping her mother with housework.(改成一般疑问句)_ Kate _ her mother with housework?8.They can stay at home for two days.(改成一般疑问句)_ they_ at home for two days?9. She takes a shower at five oclock. (划线部分提问) _ _ she _ at five oclock?10.I want to sleep a little longer because Im tired. (划线部分提问) _ _ _ want to sleep a little longer?练习（B）答案I 1.goes 2.eating3.gets 4.lives/ is living 5.are lying 6.is singing 7.is eating 8.dont do 9. doing 10.is writing 11.is doing 12.talks 13.watching/ to watch 14.playing 15.talking 16.are/ are taking /are lying playing 17.helping 18.to have 19.singing 20.shopping 21.to be 22.go play 23.go 24.be 25.are doing /am studying 26.Does get 27.raining 28.snowy 29.visit 30.telling II CBBCC/ DBDDC/ ABCCC/ CBCBB/ AA III 1.arent 2.cant 3.dont have 4.What are doing 5.Where are 6.isnt 7.Is helping 8 Can stay 9.What does do 10.Why do you一般过去时态一一般过去时的用法：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。二一般过去时时间状语： 通常用 “时间+ ago的短语a moment ago：, last引导的时间短语：last year/week/Saturday, just now(刚才), yesterday，the day before yesterday(前天)，in1998”等。三一般过去时的结构：1. Be动词的变化： am 和is-was。（was not=wasnt） are-were。（were not=werent）2.其他动词过去式变化规则：1)一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2)结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted hope-hoped live-lived use-used3)末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped plan-planned4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied carry-carried5)不规则动词过去式： am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, take-took, put-put,read-read, swim-swam, sit-sat , do-did, have/has-had, make-made, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, fly-flew/u:/,drink-drank, write-wrote, draw-drew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept,一写出下列动词的过去式 isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_ play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _ study_stop_read_can_speak_say_thank_buy_bring_take_二、 用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _ at school just now. 2. He _ at the camp last week.3. We _ students two years ago. 4. They _ on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year. 6. I _ an English teacher now.7. There _ an apple on the plate yesterday. 8. She _ happy yesterday.9. They _ glad to see each other last month. 10. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.11. Look, there _ lots of grapes here. 12. There _ a sign on the chair on Monday.13. There _ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.14. The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening. 15. The little dog _ two years old this year.16. Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited.三、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _ (go) to school on Sunday. 4. Jims mother _ (plant) trees just now.5. We _ (have) a party last Halloween. 6. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.7. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday. 8. We all _ (have) a good time last night. 9. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.10. They _ (make) a kite a week ago.11. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 12. Helen _ (milk) a cow on Friday.13. Nancy _(pick) up oranges on the farm last week.14. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.15. They_ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.16.My mother_(cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.17. The girls_(sing) and_(dance) at the party.18. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go)19._you_(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival?20._he _(fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.21.Gao Shan_(pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.22.I_(sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _.23. What_she_(find) in the garden last morning? She _ (find) a beautiful butterfly.24.She likes_newspapers,but she_a book yesterday. (read)25.He_football now,but they_basketball just now. (play)26. _they_ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _.27. It _ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White _ (go) to his office by car.28.Gao Shan_(put) the book on his head a moment ago.29. Dont _the house. Mum _ it yesterday. (clean)30.What_you_just now? I_some housework. (do)31. I want to _ apples. But my dad _ all of them last month. (pick)32._he_the flowers this morning? Yes, he_. (water)33.She_(be) a pretty girl. Look,she_(do)Chinese dances.34.The students often_(draw)some pictures in the art room.四、 句型转换1. All the students were very excited.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否回答：_2.They were in his pocket.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_3.There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_4.Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句： _一般疑问句： _肯、否定回答：_5.Nancy went to school early.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_6.We sang some English songs.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_7.They played football in the playground.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_五、 中译英1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。_2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。_3.一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。_4格林先生去年住在中国。_5. 昨天我们参观了农场。_6. 他刚才在找他的手机。_7.我们上周五看了一部电影。_8.你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园。_9. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。_期末复习专项练习,包括句型转换,句子翻译,完形填空一.句型转换.：就划线部分提问1. The bank is next to the market. _ _ the bank?2. I like dogs because they are very clever. _ _ you like pandas?3. Jim comes from America. _ _ Jim _ from?4. She is a shop assistant. _ _ she do?5. We can see a pencil on the desk. _ _ you see on the desk?6. They are cleaning the room. _ _ they _?7. These oranges are 10 yuan. _ _ are these oranges?8. It was rainy yesterday. _ _ the weather yesterday?_ _ the weather _ yesterday?9. Miss Smith is her favorite teacher. _ _ her _ teacher?10. Ann is tall and thin. _ _ Ann _ like?11. My grandfather is 80 years old. _ _ _ your grandfather?12. Id like a bowl of noodles. _ _ _ like?13. I saw the movie last night. _ _ you see last night?14. Lily went to New York city on vacation. _ _ Lily _ on vacation?15. The people were friendly. _ _ the people?16. I love sports shows. _ _ you _ _ sports shows?17. John speaks English. _ _ does John speak?18. She wants to buy three kilos of rice. _ _ rice _ she want to buy?改否定句19. Jack lives in a quiet place. Jack _ _ in a quiet place.20. I ate some apples in the morning. I _ _ _ apples in the morning.21. I think you are right. I _ _ you are right.22. He studied very hard last year. He _ _ very hard last year.23. My teacher is drawing on the blackboard. My teacher _ _ on the blackboard.24. Close the door, please. _ _ the door, please.25. Jim can play basketball with me. Jim _ _ basketball with me.26. I have to get there before 8:00. I _ _ _ get there before 8:00.改一般疑问句27. He did his homework before class. _ he _ his homework before class?28. I want to be an actor. _ you _ to be an actor?29. We had a good weekend. _ _ _ a good weekend?30. Id like a cup of tea. _ you _ a cup of tea?31. I have to write some letters. _ you have to _ _ letters?32. There are some bikes in the room. _ _ _ bikes in the room?33. Sue has breakfast at 7 in the morning. _Sue _ breakfast at 7 in the morning?改同义句34. Turn right at the second turning. _ the second turning _ the right.35. Where is your mother from? Where _ your mother _ _?36. The boys had a good time in the zoo. The boys _ _ in the zoo.37. What other things do you want? What _ _ you want?38. She looks like her sister. The two sister _ the _.39. There is an elephant under the tree. 改复数句子There _ _ _ under the tree. 改选择疑问句40. Li Lei likes basketball. _ Li Lei _ basketball _ soccer?二. 句子翻译1. 公用电话在图书馆的对面. The pay phone is _ _ the library.2. 我感觉有点儿冷. I feel _ _ cold.3. 他是加拿大人. He _ _ Canada.4. 你想干什么? 我想当警察. _do you want to _? I want to be a _.5. 他喜欢海豚,因为它们很聪明. He _ the dolphins _ they are _.6. 沿着公路一直往前走,然后左拐. Walk _ the road then _ left.7. 星期天,他喜欢读点书. He likes to _ some _ on Sunday.8. 一些动物白天睡觉,夜晚起来吃树叶. Some animals sleep _ the day, at night they _ _ to eat leaves.9. 孩子们正在唱歌. The children _ _.10. 悉尼的天气又热又潮湿. The weather in Sydney is _ and _.11. 你还喜欢别的什么动物? What _ _ do you like?12. 戴着眼镜的那个男孩是谁? Who is the boy _ _?13. 你弟弟长什么样子? _ _ your brother _ _?14. 我要牛肉和土豆的面条. I _ _ beef and potato noodles.15. 上海的天气怎么样? _ the weather _ in Shanghai?16. 你去哪儿度假了? Where did you go _ _?17. 情况怎么样? _ is it _?18. 我们在少年宫玩得很开心. We _ _ in the childrens palace.19. 我受不了他们. I _ _ them.20. 你对情景喜剧有什么看法? _ do you think _ sitcoms?21. 不要在教室里吃东西. _ _ in the classroom.22. 我不喜欢照相. I dont like _ _