经济金融术语汉英对照表 WX.doc

经济金融术语汉英对照表 WX W 外部审计externalaudit 外国直接投资foreigndirectinvestment(FDI) 外汇储备foreignexchangereserves 外汇调剂foreignexchangeswap 外汇占款theRMBcounterpartofforeignexchangereserves;theRMBequivalentofoffcialforeignexchangeholdings 外向型经济export-orientedeconomy 外债externaldebt 外资企业foreign-fundedenterprises 完善现代企业制度toimprovethemodernenterprisesystem 完税凭证taxpaymentdocumentation 违法经营illegalbusiness 委托存款entrusteddeposits 稳步增长steadygrowth 稳健的银行系统asoundbankingsystem 稳中求进tomakeprogresswhileensuringstability 无纸交易book-entry(orpaperless/less)transaction 物价监测pricemonitoring X 吸纳流动性toabsorbliquidity 稀缺经济scarcityeconomy 洗钱moneylaundering 系统内调度fundallocationwithinabank 系统性金融危机systemicfinancialcrisis 下岗工人laid-offemployees 下游企业down-streamenterprises 现场稽核on-siteexamination 现金滞留（居民手中）cashheldoutsidethebankingsystem 乡镇企业townshipandvillageenterprises(TVEs) 消费物价指数consumerpriceindex(CPI) 消费税excise(consumption)tax 消灭财政赤字tobalancethebudget;toeliminatefiscaldeficit 销货款回笼reflowofcorporatesalesinetothebankingsystem 销售平淡lacklustersales 协议外资金额mittedamountofforeigninvestment 新经济增长点newsourcesofeconomicgrowth 新开工项目newprojects;newlystartedprojects 新增贷款incrementalcredit;loanincrement;creditgrowth;creditexpansion 新增就业位置newjobs;newjobopportunities 信贷规模考核reviewthepliancewithcreditceilings 信号失真distortedsignals 信托投资公司trustandinvestmentpanies 信息不对称informationasymmetry 信息反馈feedback(information) 信息共享系统informationsharingsystem 信息披露informationdisclosure 信用扩张credirexpansion 信用评级creditrating 姓“资”还是姓“社”pertainingtosocialismorcapitalism;socialistorcaptialist