高三上学期英语单元测试(4)模块四语言知识能力.doc

蓝天家教网 伴你快乐成长高中学生学科素质训练系列试题高三上学期英语单元测试（4）新课标人教版 模块四语言知识能力本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（三部分，共105分）注意事项：1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the man live?AOutside of the city.BIn the center of the city.CIn a bedroom. 2Where are the two speakers?AIn a bookshop.BIn a classroom.CIn a library. 3What does the woman mean?AThings in America are expensive.BThings in America are cheap.CNot all the things in America are cheap.4How much would four plates cost?A4 dollarsB6 dollars.C8 dollars.5What does the woman think the weather will be like?AThere will be no rain at all today.BIt is going to rain.CThe weather is changeable.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6-8小题。6What causes the conversation?AAn advertisement.BA TV program.CAn article.7Who will shop quickly?AThose who know what they want to buy.BThose who have little money to spend.CThose who shop at the cheapest stores.8What can we conclude about the conversation?APeople spend more time looking than shopping.BPeople enjoy shopping when they are free.CPeople buy things easily if time is limited.听第7段对话，回答第9-11小题。9What was the womans problem? AShe was sick. BShe couldnt make up her mind as to which country to visit. CShe couldnt think of a topic for her composition.2008090110The man suggests _. Athat she try to get organized Bthat she ride a camel. Cthat she write about her trip11Why does the man have to leave? ABecause he has to pack his bags for his trip. BBecause he has to write his own composition. CBecause he is not feeling well.听第8段对话，回答第12-14小题。12Where does the conversation most probably happen?AIn a hospital.BIn a library.CIn a street.13Where should the man turn right?AAt the bus stop.BAt the first crossing.CAt the end of the road.14How soon will the man get to the bus stop?AAbout one hour.BAbout half an hour.CAbout one hour and a half.听第9段对话，回答第15-17小题。15How did the man find the flat in Sydney Road?AIts expensive.BIt has no bathroom.CIts not big enough.16Why did the man talk to the woman?AHe wanted to buy a house.BHe wanted to get a job.CHe wanted to rent a flat.17How much will the man pay for the biggest one each year?A3,600 dollars.B2,400 dollars.C3,000 dollars.听第10段独白，回答第18-20小题。18Why did Harry ask the man what time it was?AHe had forgotten to put on his watch.BHis watch was wrong.CHe was late.19Why didnt the man tell Harry the time?AHe did not know it.BHe did not have a watch.CHe did not want to speak to Harry.20What is the story really about?ABeing impolite to people.BNot speaking to strangers.COne thing leading to another.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21The question occurred to me we were to get the machines needed.AthatBwhatCwhyDwhere22A teacher must see to it that every one of his students develops .AextremelyBfairlyChurriedlyDproperly23- What should we do with this passage? - the main idea of each paragraph.AFinding outBFound outCFind outDTo find out24In the reading room, we found her at a desk, with her attention on a magazine.Asitting; fixingBseated; fixedCsit; fixingDsitting; to be fixed25More natural resources should be made use of the need of energy.Ameeting; increasingBto meet; increasedCmeeting; increasedDto meet; increasing26He insisted that whoever worked than others should get money.Aharder; the mostBharder; the moreChardest; the mostDhardest; the more27- It is 18 oclock and your father is still at the office. - I know. Who else would he does?Awork so hard asBbe working harder thanCdo harder work thanDwork as hard as28He failed in the exam. , he doesnt want to go to school.AAnd what is the worseBTo make the matter worseCWhat makes the matter worseDThe worse than all29After studying chemistry for years, I can only say I have general knowledge of this subject.A/Ba littleCa Dsome30I thought it a pity him to the tea party.Abeing not invitedBnot to have invitedCto not have invitedDnot to have been invited31 , her suggestion is of greater value than yours.AAll things consideredBAll things consideringCConsidering all thingsDconsidered all things32Now that he is in charge of the store, I feel certain that things will greatly .AimproveBreviseCincreaseDreview33As things got from bad to worse, few job opportunities were to college students.AagreeableBavailableCconvenientDcapable34They seldom in bed after 5:00 a.m., even though they were on holidays.AremainedBsleptCwasDcontinued35- Have you learned Spanish before. - Yes. I English for six years in my hometown.AlearnBlearnedCare learningDhave learned第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项One evening after dinner, Mr and Mrs Bond called a family meeting. “Weve had to make a 36 decision.” Mr Bond announced. “You see, your mother has been offered a post as co director of a TV station in Chicago. 37 , the station is not here. After 38 long and hard about it, weve 39 that the right decision is to move to Chicago.”Marc looked 40 , while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when theyd be moving. “Its surprising but exciting!” she said. Marc simply said, “I cant leave my 41 . Id rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons!”The Bonds hoped that by the time they moved to Chicago in August, Marc would grow more 42 the idea of leaving. However, he showed no 43 of accepting the decision, refusing to 44 his belongings. 45 the morning of their move, Marc was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tommy Lyons house, but Mrs. Lyons said she hadnt seen Marc. Mrs. Bond became increasingly 46 while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so 47 .What they didnt know was that Marc had started to walk over to Tommys house with a faint idea of 48 in Lyons attic (阁楼) for a few days. But as he walked along, all the 49 landscape of his neighbourhood 50 him of the things he and his family had done together; the green fence he and his mother had painted; the trees he and his sister used to 51 while playing hide-and-seek; the park 52 he and his father often took walks together. How much would these 53 without his family, who made them special in the first place? Marc didnt take the 54 to answer that question but instead, he hurried back to his house, 55 if there were any boxes the right size to hold his record collection.36Adifferent Bquick Cwise Dfinal37ABesides BHowever CTherefore DEven though38Athinking Bquarrelling Ccomplaining Darguing39Aknown Brecognized Cconcluded Dinsisted40Ashocked Bpuzzled Cdisappointed Dexcited1,3,541Aclassmates Bfriends Cneighbours Dparents42Adelighted at Bpleased with Cused to Dworried about43Aways Bsigns Cinterests Dhopes44Apack Bcollect Ctie Dpile45ABefore BIn COn DDuring46Aanxious Bangry Cfrightened Dmiserable47 Arudely Birregularly Cirresponsibly Dnaughtily48Ahiding Bstaying Csleeping Dliving49Abeautiful Bfamiliar Csplendid Dmodern 50Arecalled Bremembered Cwarned Dreminded51Aplant Bwater Cclimb Dhide52Awhich Bwhere Cthat Dwhat 53Acost Bvalue Cmean Dmeasure54Atime Bcourage Cstrength Dpatience55Alooking Bwondering Casking Dexpecting第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALast year my husband developed a terrible disease. Dale became fearful of going anywhere alone or of being alone as some of his seizures（发作）were quite severe, even putting him in the hospital on three separate occasions.We decided that a trained medical service dog would greatly help Dale. It would be a companion for Dale, and the dog would be trained to stay with him. If he had a seizure, with a service dog beside a downed person, others could see and would be more likely to help.A local person sold us a black Labrador puppy at a reduced price. Nevaeh was eight weeks old when we got her. At that point, we turned to the local papers for help. We hoped that getting Dales story out would help raise funds to pay for the puppys training. Dale has been on disability, and his need to have someone with him at all times means I can not work either. We dont have a lot of money left over at the end of the month.Fundraising started off with the help of family donations, but we had a long way to go. Then one day there was a knock at the door. I went to answer it; a stranger stood there holding the newspaper article about Dale in her hand. She introduced herself as June and told me that her daughters dog had warned her of a cancer she never knew she had, probably saving her life. Now, she felt obliged to help our dog because a dog had helped her. She shocked us when she gave us $100! We never expected such caring and kindness from a complete stranger. Dale had been feeling the world didnt care, but this help renewed his faith. The next thing that happened was that Dale emailed local vets, asking for care for our puppy. We received a response from Dr. Noonan, who has since provided Nevaehs care for free. The staff and the vet are the most loving, caring people we have met. They even helped us find a local trainer who cut the training costs by more than half. If it werent for such amazing people, Dale probably would have become a total recluse, feeling he could never go anywhere alone.56Why did the couple think a medical service dog would be of great help?ADale would not be so lonely, and would get well again soon.BIt could accompany Dale and in a seizure, it could save Dale.CPeople are more likely to save a person if he is a dog lover.DIt could accompany Dale, and when a seizure cane, it could attract people to help.57What made Dale gain confidence again?AGetting a service dog.BA ladys offering an amount of money to him.CThe vets offering to help.DHis being able to go anywhere.58Why did the couple think the staff and the vet are the most loving, caring people they have met?AThey provided the puppys care for free.BThey trained the puppy for the couple.CThey provided the puppys care for free and cut the training cost by half.DThey not only provided the puppys care for free but also found a trainer with less than half the cost.59What does the underlined sentence “She felt obliged to help” mean?AShe felt it a duty to help.BShe felt she was forced to help.CShe felt willing to help.DShe felt grateful to help.60What is the purpose of writing this passage?ATo show how important a good service dog is. BTo show a united family is important.CTo show thanks to those kind people.DTo encourage people not to give up.BThe two thingssnow and mountainswhich are needed for a ski area are the two things that cause avalanches, large mass of snow and ice crushing down the side of a mountainoften called “White Death.”It was the threat of the avalanche and its record as a killer of man in the western mountains that created the snow ranger. He first started on avalanche control work in the winter of 193738 at Alta, Utah, in Wasatch National Forest.This mountain valley was becoming well known to skiers. It was dangerous. In fact, more than 120 persons had lost their lives in 1936 and another 200 died in 1937 as a result of avalanches before it became a major ski area. Thus, development of Alta and other major ski resorts in the west was dependent upon controlling the avalanche. The Forest Service set out to do it with its corps of snow rangers. It takes many things to make a snow ranger. The snow ranger must be in excellent physical condition. He must be a good skier and a skilled mountain climber. He should have at least a high school education, and the more college course in geology, physics, and related fields he has, the better.He studies snow, terrain, wind, and weather. He learns the conditions that produce avalanches. He learns to forecast avalanches and to bring them roaring on down the mountainsides to reduce their killing strength. The snow ranger learns to do this by using artillery（大炮）, by blasting with TNT, and by the difficult and skillful art of skiing avalanches down.The snow ranger, dressed in a green parka which has a bright yellow shoulder patch, means safety for people on ski slopes. He pulls the trigger on a 75 mm. recoilless rifle, skis waist deep in powder testing snow stability, or talks with the ski areas operator as he goes about his work to protect the public from the hazards（危险）of deep snow on steep mountain slopes.61The snow rangers are employees of .Athe Forest ServiceBthe Resource BureauCthe Tourist BoardDthe Sports Bureau62A snow ranger himself must be .Aa college graduateBa physicistCa geologistDa mountaineer63A snow ranger uses artillery .Ato warn skiers of an approaching avalancheBto signal for help in an emergencyCto create an avalancheDto communicate with the ski areas operator64The primary duty of the snow ranger is .ATo make sure ski area operators are following safety rulesBTo predict and control avalanches in mountainous areasCTo check skis and repair themDTo forecast the weather65The passage implies that a snow ranger .Aknows how to use a pistol Bmust write lengthy reports on his workCmay travel many miles when he is on dutyDhas a long working day CIn the modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is had; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit（追求）of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be the measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that ones self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve（缓解）can we discover a new meaning in competition.66What does this passage mainly talk about?ACompetition helps to set up self-respect.BOpinions about competition are different among people.CCompetition is harmful to personal quality development.DFailures are necessary experiences in competition.67Why do some people favor competition according to the passage?AIt pushes society forward.BIt builds up a sense of duty.CIt improves personal abilities.DIt encourages individual effects.68“The most vocal” underlined in Paragraph 3 refer to those who .Atry their best to winBvalue competition most highlyCare against competition most stronglyDrely on others most for success69What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a “desire to fail”?AOnes worth lies in his performance compared with others.BOnes success in competition needs great efforts.COnes achievement is determined by his particular skills.DOnes success is based on how hard he has tried.70Which point of view may the author agree to ?AEvery effort should be paid back.BCompetition should be encouraged.CWinning should be a life-and-death matter.DFear of failure should be removed in competition.DEvery year in developing countries, a million people die from urban air pollution and twice that number from exposure to stove smoke inside their homes, another 3 million unfortunates die prematurely every year from water-related diseases. All told, premature deaths and illnesses arising from environmental factors account fo