浦东新区2011年英语中考二模.doc

浦东新区2011年中考预测 （英语试卷） （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarV. Choose the best answer (选择恰当的答案) （共26分）31._ 84-year-old man was saved by the people after the terrible tsunami (海啸) in Japan.A.A B An C / D The32.The forest fire in Yunan started to spread up suddenly _ the night of March 1st.A at B in C for D on33. It cant be Bettys bicycle. _is a yellow one.A Shes B Its C His D Hers34.Many middle-aged people begin to have health problems_.A on their forties B in their forties C at fortieth D on fortieth35 The fish tasted _ but the potatoes had not been cooked for long enough.A well B good C terribly D awful36 There were only _ minutes left before Sam checked up his physics paper again.A few B a few C little D a little37. Nowadays heavy traffic_ can often be seen in the main streets during the rush hours.A lights B jams C signs D rules38 Hollywood star Gabor stopped_ expensive fur coats when she was asked to by the SPCA.A wear B to wear C wearing D wore39 with the help of the Internet, its _ to send an e-mail than a regular letter.A quick B more quickly C much quicker D much more quickly40 _ Shanghai citizens served as volunteers in our city during the 2010 World Expo.A Thousand B Thousands C Eight thousands D thousands of41 Im afraid your schoolbag is too heavy. Do please take _ out from it.A something necessary B something unnecessary C necessary something D Unnecessary something42 To everyones surprise, Liu Wei _ play music on the piano with his toes so fluently.A can B may C should D must43 Mother often tells Bob _ too much time playing computer games.A dont spend B to not spend C not to spend D doesnt spend44 His successful experience on calculating the distance _ an interesting topic to discuss. A raised B rose C was raised D was risen45 Ken didnt visit Shanghai ART Gallery with Jill yesterday afternoon because he _ a report at that time.A had written B wrote C would write D was writing46 Mr .George and his wife _ to attend their sons School Open Day last Thursday. A was invited B were invited C is invited D are invited47 Robison asked me _ I was busy with those days. A where B why C what D which.48 Take a map of New York with you while traveling _you have a guide or know t he city well. A until B if C unless D because49 Many teenagers want to know _ A what is the spaceship like B what the spaceship look like C how the spaceship looks like D how does the spaceship look like50 Some students think their school uniforms are out-of-date . The underlined part means _. A not colourful B not ordinary C not beautiful D not fashionable51 Its convenient for me to do shipping in this neighbourhood. The underline part means _ A efficient B enjoyable C eager D easy52 The traditional medicine _ to be effective in treating the old ladys stomache-ache. A turned over B turned out C turned on D turned into53 People must be _ fire, especially in cold winter, because something fire can be dangerous. A careful with B familiar with C strict with D pleased with54 The explosion of Japanese nuclear power plant _ after the earthquake A took the place B took place C took out D took up55 would you mind lending me your Chemistry notebook, Mary? - _A No, I wouldnt B yes, I would C Of course not D never mind56 -Kelley hurt her right foot last night. -_ A Mind the steps B Im sorry to hear that C Thats right D It doesnt matterVI Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.57 Everybody knows that May is the _month of a year (five )58 Student thought of many good ideas for the project by _(they_)59 David went to Canada several yeas ago. Now he is a _citizen.(city)60 The truth of the accident should be told to the public _(immediate)61 Its _ for you to feel nervous when you have an important exam. (nature)62 Football fans like to enjoy _ about the result of the football matches.63 Nobody wants to make friends with him, because he is _ (honest)64 Cooler house and _ sleep in hot July enable people to keep fit. (good)VII Rewrite the following sentences as required 65 Mary usually has bread and fruit for her breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)_ Mary usually _ bread and fruit for her breakfast?66 A dog will love you faithfully for many years (对划线部分提问)_ _ will a dog love us?67 Its fun to go for a spring outing. (改为感叹句)_ _ it is to go for a spring outing!68 London will hold the next Olympic Games in 2012.（改为被动语态）The next Olympic Games will _ _ in London in 2012.69 The poor child was so lucky that she got many books from project Hope. (保持句意基本不变)The poor child was _ _ to get many books from Project Hope.70 Tom paid about 2,000 yuan for the iPod touch. (改为反义疑问句)Tom paid about 2,000yuan for the iPod touch, _ _ ? Part 3 Reading and writing VIII. Reading comprehensionA true or false In the year of the Rabbit, lets see some famous rabbits over the world and know something about these friends.Lord Rabbit, or Tuer Ye in Chinese, is one of the most popular traditional toys of ancient folklore (民间传说)in Beijing, as well as believed to come from that of Jude Rabbit(玉兔) in the palace on the moon.There are about 100 books about Miffy, the cutest rabbit, and she is also a TV star. It is a small rabbit in a series of picture books drawn and written by Dutch artist Dick Bruna. Mitty was created in 1955 after Bruna told his one-year-old son stories about a little rabbit they had seen. Miffy became a girl after Mffy decided that he wanted to draw a dress and not trousers on his rabbit.People cant help laughing when they see Bugs Bunny (兔八哥)! He has long ears, big front teeth and a funny face. It is in the cartoon film called “A Wild Hare in 1940” that he first came out from his rabbit hole to ask a rabbit hunter, “What up, Doc?” Since then, he has been saying this phrase while chewing a carrot. Bugs Bunny, the funniest rabbit, is very popular in the USA. Beating Mickey Mouse, Bug was also the first cartoon star on the map.Mashimaro, created by Kim Jae In, is a South Korean fictional character who looks like a fat rabbit. He appeared for the first time in a series of Flash animations, mostly without any dialogue-although some words of Korean or English are presenton the internet. The original Mashimaro cartoons are full of toilet humor, and Mashimoro himself is often portrayed with a plunger(柱塞) stuck to his head.Do you love those world famous rabbit.？71.Lord Rabbit is one of the most popular Shanghai folklore.72. Tuer Ye is connected with a well known Chinese fairy tale.74 Bugs Bunny has long ears, big front teeth and a fat face.75 “What up, Doc?” has become the famous phrase of bugs Bunny.76 Mashimaro is often put on with a plunger stuck to his head.77 The above rabbits appear in cartoon films for the first time.B Choose the best answerA new research suggests that children who are brought up on healthy diets are more intelligent compared with those junk food enters. It was found toddlers (初学走路的孩子) who are fed a diet high in fats, sugars, and processed foods had lower IQs than those fed pasta (通心粉)， salad and fruit. The effect is so great that researchers from the university of Bristol said those children with a “healthier” diet may get an IQ improvement. Scientists stressed a good diet was vital in a childs early life as the brain grows at its fastest rate. During the first three years of life. This indicated head growth at this time is lined to intellectual ability and it is possible that good nutrition during may encourage the best brain growth.Scientists followed the long term health and happiness of around 14000 children born in 1991 and 1992 as pary of the West Countrys Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and children (ALSPAC). Parents were quizzed about the types and frequency of the food and drink their children consumed when they were three, four, seven and eight and a half years ol. Their answers were marked on a sliding scales .Minus two is for the healthiest while ten is for the unhealthiest .IQ was measured by a testthe Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (韦氏儿童智力量表)of 4,000 children when they were eight and a half year old. The results found after considering some other factors(因素)，a mainly processed food diet at the age of three was connected with a lower IQ at the result. Every one point increase in dietary score was connected with a 1.67 fall in IQ.78 A new research suggests that children should be _on healthy diets. A keep off B looked after C put up D worried about79 According to the passage _ can help develop babies IQs A fats, sugars and pasta B processed foods and fruit C junk food and salads D pasta, salads and fruit80 Scientists stressed a good diet was_ in a childs early life A important B primary C simple D various81 The underline word indicated in this passage probably means _A introduced B explored C expressed D recorded82 In ALSPAC , parents were interviewed _A what and how often their children had during their early yearsB what and how often they had during their childhoodC what their children like best when they were three and sevenD what they like best when they were eight and a half years old83 The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for children is used to test kids_A physical problem B happiness factors C school work D intellectual ability84 Which of the statement below is TRUE according to the passage?A The healthier diet is, The happier the child will be in their daily lifeB A mainly processed food diet in the babies life could lower down their IQsC Researchers from the University of Bristol helped the todders get high IQsC Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage Saving the environment is actually quite simple, when you come to think about it.It does not have to bre a complex_. If you and everyone follow these tips, you are helping save the environment friendly. Switch off the light when you leave the room. By now you have probably wasted thousands of watts lightning you room _ you werent there. If you work on a Home office, this habit is not only bad for the environment, but also for your pocket. Turn off the computer when possible. If you know that you will be _ for hours or more, however, turning it off could result in large saving over the long run. Print only when necessary. Sure, reading on paper might be more _ ,but you should avoid print those two-line e-mails every time ,Read it on the screen and print only necessary document. Remember also to use _ sides of the sheet. Use fluorescent lamps. (荧光灯)。 The fluorescent lamps may _ more in the stores, but within the time you use one ,you should have already recovered the investment. A normal incandescent light bulb lasts 750 hours but a fluorescent will gave off the same amount of light yet last for 75000 to 10000 hours with 1/3 of the wattage. Use low lush toilets. In your household, 40% of the pure water is flushed down the toilet. You can _this simple way at home; use small plastic bottles, filled with water or stones to displace the amount of water in toilets, This will makes it a low flush toilet or you can use a displacement bag in your tank, which might save you 1-2 gallons per flush.84 A promise B process C product D progress 86 A while B before C after D since87 A off B in C far D away88 A careful B cheerful C comfortable D changeable89 A all B some C both D either90 A cast B take C spend D buy91 A arrange B try C find D inventD Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words Anger is a common and healthy human emotion, But when it get out of control, It can c _ problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life, Everybody gets angry sometimes. Although being angry is a familiar situation, what you do when you feel angry is important. This is d_ for kids and even for adults, too. These ideas may calm you down and help solve the problem which is troubling you. First, exercise can be good for people who are trying to get their tempers u_ control because its a method of releasing energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room with your favorite music! Second, get into the h_ of saying how youre feeling and why. If you are having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you are trying to do . Words help you show your feelings and r_ understanding from others. Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase s_, such as relax or take it easy to yourself while breathing. Besides, youd better think of people and things you are thankful for because you cant be truly angry and thankful as the same time. Anger is never an excuse to give up your work or influence the people around you .,Remember: life will always be filled with_, frustrated and some other unexpected actions. You cant change that, but you can change your way to face the events that affect you. Learning to control your angry responses can help you stay away from being even unhappier.E Answer the questions. Mark Twain was a famous American writer. He wrote many stories and many of them were very funny stories. These stories are still read by many people all over the world. Besides writing, he also liked hunting and fishing very much, so one year he went to Maine for a holiday and spent three very pleasant weeks in the woods there. Hen he had to go back home, he drove to the station with his luggage. There he asked a porter to put into the train. Then he got into the smoking car and sat down in one of the comfortable seats there. The car was empty when he got in , but a few minutes later, another man got in and sat down on the seats opposite his. Mark twain looked sat the man and thought that this man looked quite unpleasant. However, it would be impolite to say nothing in that situation, so he said good morning to the man and they begin ti talk.First they talked about the weather and then they talked about Maine. The stranger said, “We have some beautiful woods in Maine. It would