萧伯纳经典戏剧ygmalion卖花女ppt课件.ppt

Pygmalion 卖花女 GeorgeBernardShaw GeorgeBernardShaw 26July1856 2November1950 wasanAnglo Irishplaywright criticandpolemicistwhoseinfluenceonWesterntheatre cultureandpoliticsextendedfromthe1880stohisdeathandbeyond Hewrotemorethansixtyplays Witharangeincorporatingbothcontemporarysatireandhistoricalallegory Shawbecametheleadingdramatistofhisgeneration andin1925wasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature MajorWorks 卡希尔 拜伦的职业 CashelByron sProfession 武器和人 ArmsandtheMan 鲧夫的房产 Widowers Houses 英国佬的另一个岛 JohnBull sOtherIsland 圣女贞德 SaintJoan 卖花女 Pygmalion 魔鬼的门徒 TheDevil sDisciple 人与超人 ManandSuperman 伤心之家 HeartbreakHouse 华伦夫人的职业 Mrs Warren sProfession 巴巴拉少校 MajorBarbara 苹果车 TheAppleCart 长生 千岁人 BacktoMethuselah 凯撒和克娄巴特拉 CaesarandCleopatra PygmalionisaplaybyGeorgeBernardShaw namedafteraGreekmythologicalcharacter Character HenryHiggins alinguisticscientist Arobustandhandsomeforty year oldbachelor Heisabsolutelyuncivilizedinhisrelationswithpeople Althoughhefirmlybelieveshimselftobekindheartedandconsiderate Higginsmakesabetwithanotherscientist ColonelPickering thathecan insixmonths makeaCockneyflowergirlspeaksowellthatshecanbepassedoffasaduchess 亨利 希金斯 ElizaDoolittle theflowergirl Dirtyandignorant ElizacomestoHigginsandpatheticallybegshimtoteachhertospeakwellenoughtorunarespectableflowershop GrownfondofHigginsandgratefultohim Elizatriestopleasehimandisignored GraduallydisappointedatHiggin singnorance sheleftthe2meninthenigntaftertheembassyreception Toassertherself ElizathreatenstogointocompetitionwithHiggins usinghisownmethodsofteachingproperspeech HigginsrudelycongratulatesElizaonherassertivenessandwelcomesherasafriendandequal ElizamarriesnotHigginsbutFreddyHill Theyopenaflowershopthat withPickering shelp finallybecomesprosperous 伊莉莎 杜利托 ColonelPickering alinguistwhohastraveledtoLondonfromIndiatoseeHiggins Anelderly amiablesoldier PickeringisasconfirmedabachelorasHiggins butheisagentlemanwhotreatsElizawithrespectandhelpstomoderateHiggins mistreatmentofher 皮克林上校 AlfredDoolittle adustman Eliza sfather Doolittleisdistinguishedbyagoodvoice anoriginalmind andacompleteabsenceofconscience HeplanstoblackmailHiggins mistakenlythinkingthatHigginshastakenElizaashismistress HigginsandPickeringaresodelightedbythescoundrel sstraightforwardnessthattheygivehimfivepounds DoolittleismademiddleclassbyHiggin slettertoEzraD Wannafeller anAmericanphilanthropist HigginscallsDoolittle themostoriginalmoralist inEngland WannafellerleavesDoolittleanincomeof3thousandpoundsayear 阿尔弗雷德 杜利托 Mrs Higgins Henry smother awomanoftaste Shehasaskedherbarbaricsontostayawaywhensheisreceivingguests Herpoiseandcompetencehelptobringsomeorderintothelivesofthosearoundher Nepommuck aspectacularlybewhiskeredHungarian AttheembassyreceptionatwhichElizaispassedoffasnobility Nepommuck aformerpupilofHigginswhomakeshislivingasatranslator testifiesthatElizaiscertainlyofroyalblood perhapsaprincess FreddyEynsfordHill theuneducatedandunintelligentsonofanimpoverishednoblefamily HeisthesonandthebrotherofMrs EynsfordHillandMissClaraEynsfordHill HelovesElizaandhauntsthestreetbyHiggins housetocatchaglimpseofher Hemarriesheratlastandsubmitstoherbenevolentdespotism Mrs Pearce HenryHiggins housekeeper averyproperandverymiddle classwoman Mrs Pearce bysheerforceofwill enforcesasemblanceoforderandproprietyinHiggins house ActOne Agroupofpeopleareshelteringfromtherain Shortlytheyarejoinedbyagentleman ColonelPickering WhiletheflowergirlElizatriestosellflowerstotheColonel heraccentattractsHenryHiggins aprofessorofphonetics ElizaworriesthatHigginsisapoliceofficerandwillnotcalmdownuntilHigginsintroduceshimself ItsoonbecomesapparentthatheandColonelPickeringhaveasharedinterestinphonetics ActOne ActTwo NextDay ElizacomestoHiggin shomeandtellsHigginsthatshewillpayforlessons ActTwo Meanwhile AlfredDoolittle Eliza sfatherwhohasnopaternalinterestinhisdaughter swelfarecomestodemandhisdaughtersreturn HeappearswiththesolepurposeofgettingmoneyoutofHiggins ThesceneendswithHigginstellingPickeringthattheyreallyhavegotadifficultjobontheirhands Formonths HiggginshastrainedElizatospeakproperly 2trialsforElizafollow Act3 The1stoccurredatMrs Higgins drawingroom ItisMrs Higgins s athome dayandsheisentertainingvisitors ThevisitorsaretheEynsford Hills Higginsburstsinandtellshismotherhehaspickedupa commonflowergirl whomhehasbeenteachingandhewantshismothertotestthegirltoseeifsheisqualifiedtobeatruelady ActThree Whilstsheisnowabletospeakinbeautifullymodulatedtones thesubstanceofwhatshesaysremainsunchangedfromthegutter The2ndtrialtookplaceseveralmonthslateratanambassador sparty ThescenebeginswithawhiskerswhoclaimshimselfasoneofthefamouspupilsofProfessorHiggins HisnameisNepommuck Hesaidhecanspeak32languagesandisindispensableattheseinternationalpartiesandtonightheactsastheinterpreterbecausetheGreekdiplomatistspeaksEnglishsovillainouslythathehastopayNepommucktohelphim What sworse NepommuckclaimshimselfabletodistinguishanymaninEuropejudgingfromhislanguages ColonelPickeringworriesthatNepommuckwillfindoutElizaandblackmailher ThefootmanannouncesPickeringandEliza ActFour Higgins home Thetimeismidnight Higgins Pickering andElizahavereturnedfromtheball WhilePickeringcongratulatesHigginsonwinningthebet Higginsscoffsanddeclarestheeveninga sillytomfoolery thankingGodit soverandsayingthathehadbeensickofthewholethingforthelasttwomonths DeeplyhurtedbytheignoranceofHiggins ElizathrowsHiggin sslippersathim HigginsisatfirstcompletelyunabletounderstandEliza spreoccupation WhenHigginsdoesunderstandhemakeslightofit sayingshecouldgetmarried butElizainterpretsthisassellingherselflikeaprostitute FinallyshereturnsherjewellerytoHiggins includingtheringhehadgivenher whichhethrowsintothefireplacewithaviolencethatscaresEliza Furiouswithhimselfforlosinghistemper hedamnsMrs Pearce thecoffeeandthenEliza andfinallyhimself for lavishing hisknowledgeandhis regardandintimacy ona heartlessguttersnipe andretiresingreatdudgeon Elizarootsaroundinthefireplaceandretrievesthering shedecidedtoleave ActFive Mrs Higgins drawingroomThenextmorning HigginsandPickering perturbedbythediscoverythatElizahasleftthem callonMrs Higginstophonethepolice whichcausesMrs HigginstodecrytheircallingthepoliceasthoughElizawere alostumbrella ActFive DoolittleemergesdressedinsplendidweddingattireandisfuriouswithHigginsbecausepreviouslyHigginshadrecommendedhimasthe mostoriginalmoralistinEngland toarichAmericanfoundingMoralReformSocieties theAmericanhadsubsequentlyleftDoolittleapensionworththreethousandpoundsayear Mrs HigginsinformshersonthatElizaisupstairs andexplainsthecircumstancesofherarrival alludingtohowmarginalisedandoverlookedElizafeltthepreviousnight Higginsisunabletoappreciatethis andsulkswhentoldthathemustbehaveifElizaistojointhem Doolittleisaskedtowaitoutside ActFive Elizaenters ateaseandself possessed Higgins