高考复合句总汇.doc

Lecture 6Section1: Grammar Revision高考试题复合句总汇1._our manage objects to Toms joining the club, we shall accept him as a member. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. After2. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. that B. how C. what D. why3. Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which4. you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problemC. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem5. It was evening _ we reached the little town of Winchester . A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before6. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _ great it is. A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever7. You should try to get a good nights sleep_much work you have to do . A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever 8. The old tower must be saved, _ the cost. A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever9. Well have to finish the job, _. A. however it takes long B. it takes however long C. however long does it take D. however long it takes10. . _, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. A. However the story is amusingB No matter amusing the story isC. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing11. I am going to the post office. _youre there, can you get me some stamps? A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If12. Scientists say it may be five or six years _it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. A. whenB. since C. that D. before13. That was really a splendid evening. It s years _ I enjoyed myself so much. A. when B. thatC. beforeD. since14. Several weeks had gone by _I realized the painting, was missing. A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. when15. Americans eat _ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. A. more than twiceB. as twice as many C. twice as many asD. more than twice as many16. How far apart do they live? _ I know, they live in the same neighborhood. A. As long asB. As well asC. As far asD. As often as17. . A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners curiosity _ he reaches the end of the story. A. whenB. unlessC. afterD. until18. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know . A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering19. _ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. A. As long asB. As far as C. Just as D. Even if 20. We were told that we should follow the main road_ we reached the central railway station . A. wheneverB. untilC. whileD. wherever21. _ you call me to say you re not coming, Ill see you at the theatre. A. Though B. WhetherC. Until D. Unless22. _I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless23. What a table ! Ive never seen such a thing before .It is it is long. A. half not as wide asB. wide not as half asC. not half as wide asD. as wide as not half24. Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time for a cup of tea. A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that25. It wasnt until nearly a month later I received the managers reply. A. since B. when C. as D. that 26. His plan was such a good one _we all agreed to accept . A. so B. and C. that D. as27. Pop music is such an important part of society _ it has even influenced our language. A. asB. thatC. whichD. where28. If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. A. in which B. what C. when D. where29. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. A. where B. when C. who D. which 30. Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but _ they have eggs or young chicks, they dont use a nest. A. why B. how C. unless D. whehter 31. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _ they knew it to be valuable A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that 32. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _ there is a power out. A. ifB. unlessC. in caseD. so that 33. Having checked the doors were closed , and _ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. A. why B. that C. when D. where 34. When it comes to mental health, the fact is sometimes neglected _ more and more teachers are under great pressure. A. whichB. sinceC. whetherD. that35. -Weve only got this small bookcase. Will that do? -No, _ I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.A. Who B. that C. what D. which36. She looks so sad today. What do you think _ to her?A. happening B. to happen C. has happened D. happens37. Youll find taxis waiting at the bus station _ you can hire to reach your host family.A. which B. where C. when D. as38. Im wondering _ it is _ has made Irene _ she is today.A. what; what; that B. what; that; what C. what; that; that D. that; that; what39. Accepting the award on the stage was an amazing moment, _ he would never forget.A. that B. what C. it D. one40.She was very angry to find that the watch she had had _ had stopped again.A. it fixed B. to be fixed C. fixed D. to fix41. The boss decided to give the chance to _ he believed had the ability to complete the task.A. those B. who C. whomever D. whoever42. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, _ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. which B. where C. who D. that43. It was April 29, 2011_ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A. that B. when C. since D. before44. I have reached a point _ for the first time my parents are letting me deicide what major Id like to choose.A. why B. how C. when D. which45. I still cant understand the point _ our math teacher explained in class.A. that B. where C. what D. how46. Im sorry, _ I wont be able to come tonight.A. for B. and C. but D. then47. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. which B. where C. what D. who48. A skyscraper has been built in _ was a very small village 20 years ago.A. where B. which C. what D. that49. A skyscraper has been built _ a very small village was 20 years ago.A. where B. which C. what D. that50. A skyscraper has been built in a place _ was a very small village 20 years ago.A. where B. which C. what D. when51. Where did you meet her the first time? It was in the garden _ we did the morning reading.A. which B. that C. there D. where52. His parents didnt believe the reason he gave _ he was studying with his friends last night.A. that B. where C. why D. how53. _ is known, more students tend to study abroad after graduation from senior high.A. As B. It C. What D. That54. It was _ a big decision _ most students would have to make before graduation.A. so; that B. such; thatC. such; as D. so; as55.Woodland, a 78-year-old retired insurance salesman, delights at _ with the click of a mouse, he can tap into the facts and fortunes of Wall Street.A. WhatB. howC. thatD. whySection2: 复合句在翻译中的运用21.一般说来，你越了解一个国家的历史和文化，你就越对这个国家怀有敬意。(more)2.很多年后他才明白，每个人，无论强弱贫富，只要他对社会做出了贡献，就应该得到尊重。(before)3. 如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话，我将不胜感激。(the moment, reply)4. 谈判双方只关心各自利益，且对各自应承担的责任意见相左，至今没有在该问题上达成最终协定。 (As)5. 既然经济舱位的票很畅销，我们应尽快打电话到售票处询问一下，以免坐失良机。(now that)6. 浦江南岸有一个野生动物园，那儿可以看到不少濒危动物。(where)7. 任何热爱祖国的人都会想着他能如何为他的国家尽些绵薄之力。(bit)8. 虽然妇女对社会的贡献有目共睹，但对妇女的歧视仍然存在，并可能持续很长的一段时间。（Although ）9. 无论这项任务要求有多高，挑战有多大，她坚信只要坚持不懈就一定能圆满完成。(However)10. 不管遇到什么困难，他总是不灰心。（Whatever）11. 不管你是反对还是赞成这个计划，明天中午12点以前你得投票。（Whether）12. 让我最感迷惑的是他如何能徒步走这么远。 (What .; cover)13. 使我担心的是，这孩子除了电脑，似乎对什么都不感兴趣。14. 自上海长江遂桥通车以来，崇明岛发生了巨变，已今非昔比了。(what)15. 没有人能否认自古以来台湾是中国领土这个事实。（that16. 异常的天气表明我们的生存环境正日益恶化，而这正是大自然给予我们的警告。（which）17. 黑人当选总统，开创了美国政治的先河。（which）Section 3: Vocabulary RevisionTranslate the following into English1. 翻笔记_; 2. 把某人称之为_2. 迎合某人_; 4. 碰到问题_5. 把老家具留下_; 6. His brave act of saving the drowning family by running the risk of killing himself_(体现了他的崇高品德。)7. 绘制一张地图_8. 排除许多可能_9. make_(可观的)profits10. command_(显著的进步)11. There is little doubt that the increase has been _(推波助澜)by Harry Potter.12. 要求高的读者_13. 英语交际能力_14. Goods_(价格范围在50至100元的)sell wel.15. 与这个普遍的错误观念截然不同的是_16. 赶上塞车_17. be_(乐于接受批评)18. Ill be waiting for you at the _(大剧院的入口处)19. summer resort_; 20. Primary consideration_21. meet these criteria_18. Chef_22. cuisine_23. veteran_; 21. Manifest_24. give rise to new problems_25. incline to sth. 26. Divine_Guided WritingSample: Jeremy Lin is now is a hot American Basketball player .Also, he is the person I admire most. Jeremy Lin is the first American player of Chinese descent in the NBA. Furthermore, he graduated from Harvard University, which is one of the best universities of the world. Thus, he is apparently a good basketball player as well as a person with a wide range of knowledge. Jeremy has many qualities that I appreciate. First, he has passed a difficult time before he became famous but he never lost heart. These tough periods convinced him that youve got to believe in yourself even though nobode else does. Secondly, he couldnt have seized his opportunity if he hadnt worked very hard for years perfecting his skills.After learning about his story, I hace the feeling that noting seem too difficult to overcome as long as you put your heart into it and persist. Last but not least, it is his modesty that is kept in my memory. It is remarkable of him to remain humble when all the media across the world focus their eyes on him. Jeremy Lin has a lot of noble spirits and qualities which are really worth mentioning. Thats why I have all the reasons to regard him as the person I admire most.Reference Translation 1. Generally speaking, the better knowledge of a countrys history and culture you have, the more respect you will show for this country.2. It was many years before he realized that everyone, strong or weak, rich or poor, should be respected as long as he had made contribution(s) to the society.3. I would appreciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message.4. As negotiating parties only care about their own interests and hold different opinions on the duties they should take (respectively), so far no final agreement on the issue has been reached.5. Now that the tickets for economy class are popular, we should call the booking/ ticket office to inquire as soon as possible, so that we wont miss/lose the golden chance.6. On the southern bank of the Huangpu River there is a wildlife park/ wild animal zoo, where you can see many endangered species/animals.7. Anyone who loves his/her/their motherland /country will consider/think about how he/she /they can do a bit for his/her/their country.Those who love his/her/their motherland/ country will consider/think about how he/she /they can do a bit for his/her/their country.Whoever loves his country will think about how he can do a bit for his country.8. Although womens contribution to the society is obvious to all, discrimination against women still exists and may last for a long time.9. However demandi