考纲词组.doc

词组Aa bit (of) 有一点儿a couple of 两个；几个 a kind of 一种；一类a lot of (lots of ) 许多a pair of 一双；一副a piece of一（块、张、片、件）according to按照；根据addto 加上after all 究竟；毕竟agree with sb.同意某人的意见all day(long ) 整天all right 行了；好吧；（病）好了all the way 一路上and so on等等apologize to sb for sth. 为某事像某人道歉arrive at/in a place 到达某地asas 像一样；如同as soon as 一就as well 也；又ask for 请求；寻求at breakfast/lunch/supper 早、午、晚餐时at first/last 起先；开始的时候、最后；终于at home 在家（里）at least/most 至少（至多）at once 立刻、马上at present 现在，目前at school 在学校；在上课at the end of (August ) 在（八月）底at the same time 同时at work 在工作at/on weekends 在周末Bbe able to .能够（有能力）be afrrald of .害怕be angry with sb 生某人的气be bad for 有害于be born .出生于be busy with/ doing sth. 忙着做某事be careful with 小心be connected to/with 与连接在一起be covered with 被覆盖be different from 与不同be/get familiar to/with 对熟悉；通晓be famous for 以而著名be fond of 爱好be full of 充满be good /poor at 擅长于/在某方面比较差be interested in .对感兴趣be keen on 喜爱be late for .迟到be made of 由制成be made up of 由组成be pleased with .对满意 be proud of 为而感到自豪be ready for 对作准备be responsible for 对负责be satisfied with 为感到满意be strict with 对严格be surprised at 为感到惊奇be thankful to sb 对某人很感激be used to 习惯于because of 由于belong to 属于both.and 两者都break into 闯入；破门而入by bus 乘公共汽车by oneself 亲自by phone . 打电话by the way .顺便说；顺便问一下Ccare for 照顾；喜欢catch (a) cold 着凉；伤风catch fire 着火change (sth.) from to (使)变换；改换；变成change ones mind 改变主意check in 办理登机come from 出生于；来自come on 快；走吧；跟我来come to an end 结束come true 实现communicate with 与交流complain about 投诉；抱怨consist of 由组成cut down 砍倒Ddeal with 处理depend on 依靠，依赖die of 因（病）而死do ones best尽最大努力do sb. a favour 帮某人忙do some shopping买东西dream of 梦想dress up 穿着打扮Eeach other .互相encourage sb. to do sth 激励/鼓励某人做某事enjoy oneself .过得愉快FFall asleep 入睡far away(from) （离）遥远fill in填充；填写find out 找出；查出；了解for example 例如for free 免费for the first time 第一次for the time being 暂时，眼下from door to door 挨家挨户Gget along/on(with) 进展；与相处get back 返回get into the habit of 养成的习惯get off下车get on 上车get ready for 为作准备get rid of 摆脱get tired of 对感到厌倦get to到达get up 起床give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力give up 放弃go ahead 先走；向前走；去吧；干吧go shopping去购物go for a swim 去游泳go home 回家go on 继续go on a diet 实行节食go on a picnic 去野餐go on with/doing sth. 继续做某事go out 熄灭go over 复习；仔细地再读一遍go sightseeing 去观光go to (the) hospital 去医院（看病）go to bed 就寝go to college 上大学go to school 上学go to sleep 入睡go to the cinema/movie(s) 去看电影go wrong 出错grow up成年；长大Hhad better 最好还是；还是.好hand in 上交happen to do 碰巧做happen to sb. 发生到某人身上have（ got） to 不得不have a class/lesson 上课have a good time 玩得/过得很愉快have breakfast 吃早餐have no idea 不清楚have pity on sb. 怜悯某人have sports .进行体育活动hear from 收到.来信hear of 听说help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事here and there .到处hold a meeting 举行会议hold on 等一等（别挂电话）hold ones breath 屏住呼吸huge amounts of 大量的Iin a hurry 匆忙in a minute 一会儿in addition 另外in charge of 主管，负责in class 在课上in danger 处于危险中in English 用英语in fact 实际上；事实上in favour of 赞同，赞成in front of 在前面in hospital 住院in ones fifties 在某人五十多岁时in ones opinion 根据某人的看法in （one week）s time （一周）后in order to 为了in other words 换句话说；也就是说in return 作为回报in surprise 惊奇地in the end 最后；终于in the future 将来in the middle of 在中间in the past 在过去；从前in this way 用这种方法in time 及时in trouble 处于困境中instead of 代替；而不是Jjust now 刚才；不久以前just then 正在那时Kkeep doing something 一直做某事keep a diary 记日记keep fit 保持健康keep from 阻止;使免于keep in touch （with） （与）保持联系keep off 阻挡；不让接近keep quiet 保持安静keep somebody busy 让某人忙个不停Llaugh at 嘲笑lay the table （饭前）摆好餐具learn from 向学习；从中学到leave (secondary) school （中学）毕业leave a message 留个口信leave for 动身去less/more than 少/多于listen to 听（讲话）live on 靠为生look after 照料；照顾look at 看；观看look for 寻找look forward to 期待着look like 看上去像；显得look out 注意；留神look up 查寻；抬头看lose ones life 丧生lose ones temper 发脾气lose ones way 迷路lose weight 减肥Mmake a decision 作出决定make a film 拍电影make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 出差错； 犯错误make a noise 弄出声make friends with 与交朋友make fun of 拿开玩笑make money 挣钱；赚钱make progress 取得进步make the bed 整理床铺make up ones mind 下决心Nnext to紧挨着，紧靠着no longer notany longer不再not.at all .一点也不now and thenagain 时而 偶尔Oof course 当然on average 按平均值；通常on business 有事；出差on foot 步行；走路on holiday 在休假on one