计算机术语与中文解释A.doc

计算机术语与中文解释AMAC(Media Access Controller,媒体存储控制器)MAC(Mediocre Angle Case,普通角采样)MAC(Mobile Advisory Council)MAC(multiply-accumulate,累积乘法)MADP(Memory Address Data Path,内存地址数据路径)mAh(milli ampere/hours,毫安/小时)MALS(Multi Astigmatism Lens System,多重散光聚焦系统)MAME(Multiple Arcade Machine Emulator,多种街机模拟器)MAMMOS(Magnetic Amplifying Magneto-Optical System,磁畴放大播放系统)Matrix Vertex Blending(矩阵顶点混和)MBA(manage boot agent,管理启动代理)mBGA(Micro Ball Grid Array,微型球状网阵排列)MBR(Master Boot Record,主引导记录)MBSA(Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer,微软基准安全分析器)MC(Memory Controller,内存控制器)MC(Modem Codec,调制解调器多媒体数字信号编解码器)MCA(Machine Check Architecture,机器检查体系)MCA(Micro Channel Architecture,微通道架构)MCAD(Machine computer-aided design,计算机辅助机械设计)MCH(Memory Controller Hub,内存控制中心)MCM(Multi Chip Module,多芯片集成模组)MCM(Multichip Module,多芯片模块)MCP(Media and Communications Processor,媒体/通讯处理器)MCPX(Media and Communications Processor X,媒体/通讯处理器X,Xbox专用)MCS(Microsoft Certificate Server,微软认证服务器)MCSP(Microsoft Certified Solution Providers,微软认证解决方案供应商)MCT(Memory Controller,内存控制器)MCU(Micro-Controller Unit,微控制器单元)MD(MiniDisc,微型光盘)MDA(Monochrome Adapter,单色设备)MDC(Mobile Daughter Card,移动式子卡)MDLP(MiniDisc Long Play,长时间播放迷你光盘)MDRAM(Multi Bank Random Access Memory,多储蓄库随机存储器)ME(Millennium Edition,千年版)MEM(Micro-Electrical Mechanical,微电子机械)Membrane lighting(隔膜光线)MEMS(Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems,微型电子机械系统)MESI(Modified Exclusive Shared Invalid,修改/排除/共享/废弃)MF(MicroOps Fusion,微指令合并)MFC(Microsoft Foundation Classes,微软基础类库)MFD(Multi Function Device,多功能设备)MFLOPS(Million Floationg Point/Second,每秒百万个浮点操作)MFM(Magnetic field modulation,磁场调制)MHz(megahertz,兆赫兹)MIC(Message Integrity Check,信息完整性检查)MIDI(Musical Instrument Digital Interface,乐器数字接口)MIDP(Mobile Information Device Profile,移动信息设备组)MII(Media Independent Interface,媒体独立接口)mil(PCB或芯片布局的长度单位,1mil=千分之一英寸)MIME(Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension,多用途因特网邮件扩展协议)MIO(Media I/O,媒体输入/输出单元)MIOC(Memory and I/O Bridge Controller,内存和I/O桥控制器MiPad(Multimodal Interactive Notepad,多语态互动式记事本)Mipmap LOD Bias Adjustment(映射LOD偏移调节)Mipmapping(MIP映射)MIPS(Million Instruction Per Second,百万条指令/秒)MJPEG(Motion Joint Photographic Experts Group,移动式连续图像专家组)ML(multi-level,多层光盘技术)mm(micron metric,微米)MMA(MIDI Manufacturer Association,MIDI制造商联盟)MMC(Microsoft Management Console,微软管理控制台)MMC(Multimedia Card,多媒体扩展卡)MMC(MultiMedia Controler,多媒体控制器)MMDS(Multichannel Multipoint Distribution Service,多波段多点分发服务)MMOFPS(Massively Multiplayer Online First Person Shooters,大型多人在线第一人称射击游戏)MMORPG(Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Game,大型多人在线角色扮演游戏)MMORTS(Massively Multiplayer Online Real-Time Strategy Game,大型多人在线即时战略游戏)MMS(Media Management System,媒体管理系统)MMS(Metadirectory Services,网络资源目录服务)MMS(Multimedia Messaging Services,多媒体信息服务)MMU(Memory Management Unit,内存管理单元)MMU(Multimedia Unit,多媒体单元)MMVF(Multi-Media Video File,多媒体视频文件)MMX(Multimedia Extensions,多媒体扩展指令集)MN(model numbers,型号数字)MNP(Microcom Networking Protocal)MO(Magneto Optical,磁光盘)MO(Mobile Office,移动办公)MODEM(Modulator Demodulator,调制解调器)Modulate(调制混合)MOESI(Modified Owned Exclusive Shared or Invalid,修改/自有/排除/共享或无效)MOF(Micro Ops Fusion,微操作熔合)MOH(Modem-on-Hold,Modem状态保留)Monochrome Monitor(单色显示器)Mops(Million Operations Per Second,百万次操作/秒)MOSFET(metallic oxide semiconductor field effect transistor,金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管)motion blur(模糊移动)Motion Compensation(动态补偿)MP(Memory Paks,内存包)MP(Multi-Processing,多重处理器架构)MPF(Micro processor Forum,微处理器论坛)MPP(Massive Parallel Processing,巨量平行处理架构)MPPS(Million Pixels Per Second,百万个像素/秒)MPS(MultiProcessor Specification,多重处理器规范)MPT(Micro Piezo Technology,微针点压电)MPU(Microprocessor Unit,微处理器)MR(Magneto-resistive Heads,磁阻磁头)MRAM(Magnetic Random Access Memory,磁性随机存取存储器)MRH-R(Memory Repeater Hub,内存数据处理中心)MRH-S(SDRAM Repeater Hub,SDRAM数据处理中心)MRIMM(Media-RIMM,媒体RIMM扩展槽)MRP II(Manufacturing Resource Planning,制造资源计划MRP(Material Requirement Planning,物料需求计划)MRS(Midrange Server,中型服务器)MRT(Multiple Render Targets,多重渲染目标)MRW(Midrange Workststion,中型工作站)MS(Magnetic Sensors,磁场感应器)MS(Memory Stick,记忆棒)ms(Millisecond,毫秒)MSAA(multisampling Scene/Screen Anti-aliasing,多重采样抗锯齿)MSI(Message Signaled Interrupt,信息信号中断)MSMQ(Microsoft Message Queue,微软消息队列)MSN(Microsoft Network,微软网络)MSP(Media Stream Processor,媒体流处理器)MSP(Music Service Providers,音乐服务提供商)MSPCE(Multiple Streams with Pipelining and Concurrent Execution,多重数据流的流水线式传输与并发执行)MSR(Magnetically induced Super Resolution,磁感应超分辨率)MSRs(Model-Specific Registers,特别模块寄存器)MSS(Maximum Segment Size,最大数据段尺寸)MSV(Multiprocessor Specification Version,多处理器规范版本)MT(MegaTransfers,兆传输率)MTBF(Mean Time Before Failure,平均无故障时间)MTF(Modulation Transfer Function/Factor,调制转换功能/元素)MTH(Memory Transfer Hub,内存转换中心)MTP(Microsoft Multimedia Transport Protocol,微软多媒体传输器协议)MTVPAK(Microsoft TV Platform Adaptation Kit,微软TV平台适配套件)MUD(Multiple User Dimension,多用户空间)MUI(Multilingual User Interface,多语言用户接口)Multi Threaded Bus Master,多线程主控Multiplicative Texture Blending(乘法纹理混合)Multi-Resolution Mesh,多重分辨率组合Multitexture(多重纹理)MuTIOL(Multi-Threaded I/O link,多线程I/O链路)MUX(Data Path Multiplexor,多重路径数据访问)MVA(multi-domain vertical alignment,广域垂直液晶队列)MVSD(Motion Vector Steered de-interlacing,移动向量控制解交错)MXM(Mobile PCI Express Module,移动PCI Express模块)N64(Nintendo 64,任天堂64位游戏机)NAOC(no-account OverClock,无效超频)NAT(Network Address Translation,网络地址转换)Naturckydds(The Swedish Society for Nature Conservation,瑞典环境保护协会)NBC(North Bridge Chip(北桥芯片)NBD(Next Business Day,下一个工作日)NBITD(National Board for Industrual and Technical Development,瑞典国立工业和技术发展委员会)NC(Network Computer,网络计算机)NC(Noise Canceling,降噪)NCITS(National Committee on Information Technology Standards,信息技术标准国立委会员)NCS(Networking Communications System,网络通信系统)NCSA(National Computer Security Association,国家计算机安全协会)NCTA(National Cable Television Association,美国电缆电视协会NDA(non-DWORD-aligned ,非DWORD排列)NDIS(Network Driver Interface Specification,网络驱动程序接口规范)NDS(Novell Directory Service,Novell目录服务)nerest Mipmap(邻近MIP映射,又叫点采样技术)NGC(Nintendo GameCube,任天堂游戏立方)NGIO(Next Generation Input/Output,新一代输入/输出标准)NGP(Next-Generation Graphics Port,下一代图形接口)NGSCB(Next-Generation Secure Computing Base,下一代安全计算机基础)NI(Non-Intel,非英特尔)NIA(Networking Interoperatility Alliance(网络互操作联盟)NIC(Network Interface Controller,网络接口控制卡)nm(namometer,十亿分之一米/毫微米)NNTP(Network News Transfer Protocol,网络新闻传输协议)NOP(no operation,非操作指令)NPC(No Player Control,非玩家控制对象)NPPA(nForce Platform Processor Architecture,nForce平台处理架构)NQC(Native Queuing Command,内部序列命令)NRE(Non-Recurring Engineering charge,非重複性工程費用)ns(nanosecond,纳秒,毫微秒,10亿分之一秒)NSR(NVIDIA Shading Rasterizer,nVidia描影光栅引擎)NT(New Technology,新技术)NTFS(Net Technology File System,新技术文件系统)NURBS(Non Uniform Relational B Splines,非统一相关B样条)NUTEK(由National Board for Industrual and Technical Development,瑞典国立工业和技术发展委员会制订)NVH(Noise、Vibration、Harshness,噪声、振动和刺耳声)NVRAM(Non-Volatile RAM,非可变性RAM)NVSDK(nVidia Software Development Kit,nvidia软件开发工具包)NWX(no write transfer,非写转换)NXL(NVIDIA XPress Link,nViadia X紧迫链路)OA(Office Automation,办公自动化)OAAF(Open Arcade Architecture Forum,开放式Arcade体系论坛)OBGA(Organic Ball Grid Arral,有机球状网阵排列)OCPL(Off Center Parting Line,远离中心部分线队列)OCR(Optical Character Recognition,光学字符识别)ODR(Octal Data Rate,八倍数据率)ODT(on-die termination,片内终结器)OEL(organic electro-luminescent,有机电镀冷光)OEM(Original Equipment Manufacturer,原始设备制造商)OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,直角频率部分多路复用)OGSS(Ordered Grid Super-Sampling,顺序栅格超级采样)OHCI(Open Host Controller Interface,开放式主控制器接口)OIF(Optical Internetworking Forum,光纤互连网络论坛)OIS(Optical Image Stabilizer,光学影像稳定技术)OJI(Open Java VM Interface,开放JAVA虚拟机接口OLE(Object Linking and Embedding,对象链接和嵌入)OLED(Organic light-emitting diode,有机电激发光显示器)OLGA(Organic Land Grid Array,有机平面网阵包装)OLTP(online transaction processing,在线交易处理)OoO(Out of Order,乱序执行)OP(Open Page,开放页)OPC(Optical Proximity Correction,光学临近修正)OPGA(Organic Pin Grid Array,有机塑料针型栅格阵列)OPN(Ordering Part Number,分类零件号码)OPT(Optimized Production Technology,优化生产技术)ORB(Online ResultBrowser,在线分数浏览)ORB(operation request block,操作请求块)ORS(Over Reflow Soldering,再流回焊接,SMT元件的焊接方式)OS(Operating System,操作系统)OSD(On Screen Display,同屏显示)OSVs(Operation System Vendors,操作系统销售商)OTES(Outside Thermal Exhaust System,向外热排气系统)OTF(On The Fly,高速数据传输错误纠正)Overdraw(透支,全景渲染造成的浪费)OWSC(Optimum Write Speed Control、优化写入速度控制)P&D(Plug and Display,即插即显)P3P(Privacy Preference Project,个人私隐安全平台)