固定句型练习(7).doc

2011年高一年二期英语辅尖资料（No.7）4.7句型17 where（地点从句）注意where引导地点从句时，可以引导定语从句或是逻辑地点状语从句以及名词性从句。当它在定语从句中作地点状语，指代地点时，这时可以用in which, on which, at which, to which, from which等结构代替。但是它引导逻辑地点状语从句及名词性从句时，没有这样用法。那是我父亲工作的大楼。That is _. 昨天我去百货公司，就在那儿遇见了我的老师。Yesterday I went to the department store, _.有些地方太冷不能种水稻，但可以种马铃薯。Potatoes can be grown in places _.=Potatoes can be grown _.把书放回原处。You should put the book _.不屈不挠者从他人失败的地方获取成功。Persistent people begin their success _.你应该让小孩在你的视线所及的地方玩耍。You should let your children play _. 有志者，事竟成。_, there is a way. 人类贪欲不止，世界和平无望。Where men are greedy, _. 那就是需要变更的地方。Thats _. 我们还没决定将去哪儿度假。It hasnt been decided _.从我们所站的地方能很清楚地看到赛跑的选手。 We could see the runners very well from _. 单项选择：1. Is this the factory _ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one2. Is this factory _ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one3. Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one4. The wolves hid themselves in the places _ couldnt be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that5. Does anybody know _ we will have a sports meeting this weekend or not. A. if B. where C. whether D. that 6. I dont know _ he still lives here. A. where B. what C. when D. whether7. The small children dont know _. A. what is their stockings in B. what is in their stockings C. where is their stockings in D. what in their stockings8. After the war, a new school building was put up _ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when9. Poor _ it may be, there is no place like home, _ you may go.A. as; whereverB. though; wheneverC. in spite of; when D. that; wherever10. When you read the book, youd better make a mark _ you have any questions.A. at which B. at whereC. the placeD. where11. All the neighbor admire this family _ the parents are treating their child like a friend. A. why B. where C. which D. that12. Youd better not leave the medicine _ kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that13. Nancy enjoyed herself so much _ she visited her friends in Sydney last year. A. that B. which C. when D. where14. There were some chairs left over _ everyone had sat down. A. when B. until C. that D. where15. The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.I told you it would easily break _ it was the weakestA. when B. there C. that D. where16. Pop music is such an important part of society _ it has even influenced our language. A. asB. that C. which D. where17. Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but _ they have eggs or young chicks, they dont use a nest. A. why B. how C. unless D. where 18. Dont look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.Oh, yes. _ others are weak, he is strong.A. IfB. WhenC. WhereD. Though19. Why do you want to find a new job _ youve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when20. Sit _ you like.A. whereB. at the placeC. as D. wherever完形填空（议论文）：When Winston Churchill was a young man, his father concluded that Churchill was “unfit for a career in law or politics” because he did so badly in school. When Charles Darwin was getting ready to _1_ on his five-year expedition on The Beagle, his father was extremely _2_. He thought his son was falling into a life of sin and idleness.George Washingtons mother was a complaining, self-centered woman by all accounts. She thought little of Washingtons achievements and didnt _3_ at either of his presidential inaugurations(就职典礼). She was always complaining that her _4_ overlooked her and she was especially angry when her son George ran off to command the army for the American Revolution. She _5_ believed it was his duty to stay home and take care of her.In his youth, the late Leonard Bernstein, one of the most talented and successful composers in American history, was continually pressured by his father to give up his _6_ and do something worthwhile, like helping out in his familys beauty supply business. After Leonard became _7_， his father was asked about that, and he answered, “Well, how was I supposed to know he was the Leonard Bernstein？”People may criticize you or make fun of your ideas or actively try to _8_ you. Often their efforts are only attempts to protect you from failure. But obviously failure is only a possibility if you stop. If you keep _9_, a “failure” is just another learning _10_. Besides, giving up on a heartfelt goal is worse than failing. “Many people die”, said Wendell Holmes, “With their music still in them.” Thats a true tragedy.So listen _11_ to the worries and criticisms of your friends and family, and do your best to put their minds at ease, but then carry on. Listen last to your own heart. You _12_ yourself better than anyone on earth. Make sure your song is sung.()1.A.set sail Btake charge Cset free Dtake off()2.A.excited Bpleased Cdisappointed Dscared()3.A.show off Bshow up Chelp out Dpick up()4.A.parents Bneighbors Cstudents Dchildren()5.A.foolishly Bsecretly Cbravely Dhonestly()6.A.strength Bmusic Cwealth Dfaith()7.A.proud Bsteady Cindependent Dfamous()8.A.advise Bsuggest Cstop Dkeep()9.A.stopping Bstarting Cgoing Dcoming()10.A.method Bexperiment Cschedule Dexperience()11.A.politely Brudely Cshallowly Droughly()12.A.trust Bbelieve Cknow Ddoubt【文章大意】 文章通过丘吉尔、华盛顿、达尔文等人被家人不遗余力试图阻止从事自己喜欢的事业，但他们依然坚持下来，最终达到了自己事业的顶峰的故事，告诉我们：我们也不能一味听从他人，而忽视自己内心的想法。因为你比世界上任何人都了解自己。 1A考查动词短语辨析。由常识并结合语境可知，达尔文乘他的小猎犬号船进行了五年的探险，所以应该选set sail，意为“张帆， 开航”。take charge负责，管理；set free释放；take off起飞，脱下。2C考查形容词辨析。由下文的He thought his son was falling into a life of sin and idleness父亲对他非常失望。所以选disappointed，意为“失望的”。 3B考查动词短语辨析。show up现身，出现。句意为：她瞧不起华盛顿的成就，也没有出席他儿子的两次总统就职大典。show off 炫耀；help out帮助摆脱困境；pick up捡起，偶然获得，(用车)接某人。 4D考查名词辨析。由语境可知，这里讲的是她和孩子们的关系，所以应该选children，下文的son也有提示 5D考查副词辨析。她是根据老人传统的观点产生的想法，所以应该选honestly，意为“诚实地，如实地”。句意为：她坦承地认为，待在家里照顾她才是他的职责所在。foolish