高中高三文科英语复习.docx

定语从句 先行词 左二右六定律I like guys and they have a good sense of humor.I like guys who have a good sense of humor. 关系代词/关系副词人：Who/whom1.介词+whomIm talking about friends who you can share almost everything with. 不能说 With who you can share almost everything . With whom you can share almost everything.2. whom 不能做从句主语Only the people _ have the patience will deal with children well. Whose（my/your/our/their/its/her/his）I know a friend. His brother is a pop singer.I know a friend whose brother is a pop singer.These children sit in a schoolroom. Its windows are all broken.These children sit in a school _windows are all broken. Whichn Anger is a wind which blows out the lamp of the mind.He likes climbing mountains, which is a good exercise.He torn up my photo, which upset me.That 可以代替who/which1. 物与人同时出现；2. All/little/few/much/none/the first3. Everything/nothing/anything;4. Any/only/all/everything/no/some/much/few/little.形容词最高级，the very/the right/ the last等；5. 非限制性定从（有逗号）6. 不用在介词后When / where/ whyMy favorite season is spring, when the earth seems born again.We will put off the outing until next week, when we wont be so busy.！若从句就是缺少主语或者宾语，即使是表时间的词，也要用which/that.Ill never forget the time _ we spent on campus.Where This is the town where I met her.！若从句就是缺少主语或者宾语，即使是表地点的词，也要用which/that.This is the town which I told you about before.e.g. the library _ students often study was on fire last night.The library, _ was built in the 1930s, needs to be renovated. Why This is the reason why I didnt come here.Practice:1. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students_ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. Which B where C what D who 2. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _ she spoke fluently.A. Who B. whom C. which D. that3. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _ are built close to each other.A. they B. where C. what D. that4. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of_ uses it somewhat differently.A. Which B. what C. them D. there5. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, _ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. which B where C who D that6. Stephen Hawking believ