8下u5知识点.doc

泰兴市济川初级中学20142015八年级下学期Unit5知识点汇总Class 1 Welcome to the unit1、单词mannersn.礼仪runvi.流动ehexcl.嗯pickvt.采摘cut in on Sb/sth插嘴obeyv.服从politelyad.礼貌地queuevi.排队littern.垃圾，杂物turnn.顺序tapn.水龙头2、词组be old enough to learn about manners足够大学礼仪了what do you mean你的意思是什么share your things with others与他人分享你的东西cut in on others打断他人be never too old to learn活到老，学到老drop litter everywhere乱扔垃圾leave the tap running让水龙头流动着pick flowers in the park在公园里摘花queue for your turn依次排队obey traffic rules遵守交通规则chat in the library在图书管里交谈put them back after reading读完后将他们放回去Class 2 Reading1、单词propera.正确的bumpv.撞greetvt.打招呼in ones way挡路shake Sbs hand握手touchvt.触摸kissn.亲吻excusevt.原谅closea.亲密的excuse me劳驾conversationn.对话tillconj.直到avoidvt.避免as well (as)也subjectn.话题loudlyad.大声地behavev.表现asconj.正如publicn.公众sayingn.谚语in public在公众面前Romann.罗马人pushv.推by accident意外的push in插队2、词组invite Jenny to talk about manners in the UK邀请珍妮讨论英国的礼仪whats the proper way to greet people there那儿正确打招呼的方法meet you for the first time第一次见到你greet people with a kiss用亲吻打招呼close friends亲密的朋友avoid subjects like age避免像年龄的话题behave politely in public在大众前表现礼貌its rude to push in before others插队是粗鲁的bump into someone撞到某人push past you推着插过你be polite enough to wait till you move足够礼貌的等直到你移动they are very polite at home as well,arent they他们在家也非常有礼貌，不是吗keep your voice down保持你的声音低下来Im sure theyre helpful to us我确定他们对我们有帮助just as the saying goeswhen in Rome,do as the Romans do就像谚语所说，入乡随俗hit something by accident意外撞到某物queue for something为某事排队avoid talking about age避免谈论年龄greet each other互相打招呼improve our manners改善我们的规矩Class 3 Grammar1、 单词discussionn.讨论expressvt.表达2、词组notice small changes察觉小的变化on ones own=alone=by oneself独自join the discussion加入讨论express himself clearly清楚表达他自己take her hat with her带上她的帽子be busy with her dancing lessons忙于她的舞蹈课3、语法（详见书page.136）enough to的用法 too to的用法Class 4 Integrated skills Study skills1、单词publica.公共的soon after不久以后explainv.解释riskvt.冒险做keep Sb from sth保护wormn.蠕虫warnv.警告painn.痛苦parkingn.停车gainn.收获litterv.丢杂物indeedad.真正的successfula.成功的practicen.练习sometimead.在某时candlen.蜡烛2、词组public signs are used in public places公共标识被使用在公共场所have pictures on them有图片在上面help explain things and give us useful information帮助解释事情并且给你有用的信息keep us safe from danger保护我们安全免受危险warn us not to do something警告我们不要做某事here are some examples这有一些例子take a photo of it拍他的照片i didnt notice that sign just now我刚才没注意那个牌子everybody will be lucky or successful sometime in their life人人皆有得意时every dog has its daywhen one bad thing happens to you,other bad things happen soon after祸不单行it never rains but it poursyou have to do something before others in order to be successful早起的鸟儿有虫吃the early bird catches the wormif lots of people share the work,it will make a job easier to complete人多活轻many hands make light workwhat other people have always seems better than your own风景在别处the grass is always greener on the other siderisk losing everything all at one time孤注一掷put all your eggs in one basketactions speak loudly than words事实胜于雄辩no pain no gain一份耕耘一份收获a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情practice makes perfect熟能生巧burn the candle on both ends过度劳累make his dream come true after years of hard work几年的辛苦工作后他的理想实现了keep practising speaking English不断练习说英语try to do many things at one time试着一次做许多事Class 5 Task1、单词purposen.目的hostn.主人contentn.目录above alln.首要的是conclusionn.总结impolitea.不礼貌的guestn.客人2、词组the purpose of the talk is to teach students rules for eating这次讲话的目的是为了教学生们吃的礼仪held s talk on manners举行一个礼仪方面的谈话lots of advice on table manners许多餐桌礼仪方面的建议find them useful发现他们有用should not start eating until everyone is ready直到每人都准备好了才吃make too much noise 制作太多噪声eat with your mou