大学英语四六级考试常用动词.doc

大学英语四六级考试常用动词1. consist (3) /consist of=be composed of/ consist in=lie in / A consist with B=A be consistent with B. 2. assist (3) /assist sb. to do sth. =help sb. (to) do sth./assist sb. with sth./ assist sb. in doing sth. 3. distinguish (3)/ distinguish A from B/ between A and B/ between colors/ draw/make a distinction between A and B 4. suspect sb. _of_ sth.5. be accused _of_ sth.6. be charged _with_ sth.7. adapt oneself _to_ sth. 8. adjust oneself _to_ sth.9. accommodate oneself _to_ sth. 10. be accustomed _to_ sth./be used t to sth. 11. result (2) / Industry results _in_ success. / Industry leads _to_/ contributes _to_ success. /Success results _from_ industry. /as a result/ as a consequence/ in consequence/ consequently 12. proceed (5)/ proceed with sth.=go on with sth.=go on doing sth. / proceed to sth./to do sth. = go on to do sth. /proceed from=result from /proceed against sb. (law/court) =resort to the law /resort to force /break/violate the law /commit a crime /criminal /The criminal is still at large. 13. inform sb. _of/about_ sth./notify sb. of/about sth./ Reading newspapers and watching TV will keep us informed about what is going on in the world. 14. convince sb. _of_ sth. 15. relieve sb. _of_ sth. 16. stick _to_ sth.17. comply _with_ sth. /conform to sth. /confirm vt. 18. hold _to_ sth. 19. go _by_ sth. =hold to/go _with_ sth. = match /go _into_ sth.=investigate / go_for_ sth. =like /go _in_ _for_ gardening =take up sth. 20. adhere _to_ sth.21. conflict _with_ sth.22. sympathize _with_ sb./sth. 23. economize _on_ sth. 24. throw light _on_ sth. 25. impose ones opinion _on_ sb.26. have/gain access _to_ sth. 27. comment _on_ sth.28. respond _to_ sth./response to sth. 29. identify A _with_ B30. confuse A _with_ B/adopt/adapt 31. mistake A _for_ B32. exchange A _for_ B33. convert A _into_ B34. transform A _into_ B35. render A into B=translate A _into_ B 36. replace A _with_ B 37. substitute A _for_ B 38. isolate A _from_ B 39. separate A _from_ B 40. attribute A _to_ B 41. reflect _on_ sth./reflect sth./on reflection /improve sth./improve on sth. /touch sth./touch on sth. /shoot sb./shoot at sb. /attend to the matter/ attend a meeting/a lecture /a concert /search sb./search for sb./ The book benefits me greatly. /I benefit greatly from/by the book. 42. _withstand_ the test of time (=stand up to ) 43. break the law = _violate_ the law 44. _undertake _ = take on=shoulder =bear the responsibility 45. account _for_ = (1) explain = (2) make _up_ (占比例)46. take _after_= resemble (vt.)47. take part in = _participate _ in 48. arrange _for_ sb. to do sth. /wait for sb. to do sth. 49. fall _through_/_flat_ = fail 50. protect sb./sth. _from_/_against_ sth./protect against sth. / protest against sth. 51. be/become/pose/_ present_/_ constitute _ a danger to sth./sb./present sb. with a book/ present a book to sb. / blame sb. _for_ sth./ blame sth. _on_ sb./ set fire _to_ sth./ set sth. _on_ fire 52. qualify _as_ a lawyer/ be qualified for sth./ to do sth ./ equality/quality/ quantity /equal /equivalent 53. justify _doing _ (do) sth./ be justified _in_ doing sth. 54. sth. appeal _to_ sb. = sb. be popular _with_ sth.55. exert pressure _on_ sb. /leave/make a deep/lasting/profound impression _on_ sb. / have an influence/effect/impact _on_ sb./sth. / place/set/lay emphasis _on_ sth./ place importance on/ attach importance to /impose ones opinions on others / facilitate / Dividing students into small groups helps facilitate discussions. 56. carry out =execute =implement a plan to the letter 57. A collide _with_ B. (collision)/ A crash/smash _into_ B.58. be absorbed _in_ sth.59. be convicted _of_ sth./be guilty of sth. 60. be tried _for_ sth.61. be impressed _by_/_with_ sth.62. be fascinated _by_/_with_ sth.63. Sb. be bored _by_/_with_ sth./be tired _of_ sth./ be sick _of_sth./ be weary _of_ sth. / be fed _up_ _with_ sth. / sth. be killing sb. (exaggeration) /put up with sth. 64. Sb. benefit _from_/_by_ sth./ profit from/by sth. /Judging from/by his accent, he must be from Shanghai. /Compared with sth. /Considering all the factors, they did the work well./ All the factor considered, they did the work well. / They all passed the test, Tom included/ including Tom. 65. recommend sth. _to_ sb./introduce A to B 66. consent _to_ =approve _of_ = be in favor of = be favorable _to_ sth./ abide _by_ = _go_ by = comply _with_ 67. prohibit sb. _from_ doing sth.68. dissuade sb. _from_ doing sth.69. forbid sb. _to do_ (do) sth.70. discourage sb. _from_ doing sth. 71. restrain sb. _from _ doing sth. /keep sb. from doing sth. /prevent sb. from doing sth./ stop sb. from doing sth. 72. instruct sb. _in_ sth. 73. coach sb. _in_ sth./ cultivate sth. _in_ sb. / I find a good friend _in_ you. /There is a hole _in_ the wall. 74. compete _with_/_against_ sb./ a serious, severe, intense, ferocious, fierce/cut-throat competition/competitor 75. advocate _doing _ (do) sth. / be an advocate _of_ sth.76. congratulate sb. _on_ sth.77. reward sb. _with_ sth. (concrete 具体的)_for_ sth. (abstract抽象的)/award sth. to sb./ award sb. sth. /give 78. deduct A _from_ B79. distract sb. _from_ sth.80. derive A _from _ B.81. dispose _of_= get rid of=do away with/ be _at_ ones disposal /proposal 82. be dismissed _from_ ones job83. be confined _to_ bed / confine a tiger to the cage 84. deceive sb. _into_ doing sth.85. talk sb. _into_ doing sth.86. persuade sb. _into_ doing sth.87. frighten sb. _into_ doing sth.88. _generate _ electricity89. _anticipate _ doing sth.= expect to do sth. / participate in90. interfere _with_ ones