福建省晋江市安溪一中、养正中学、惠安一中、泉州实验中学高二英语上学期期末四校联考试题（无答案）.docx

福建省晋江市安溪一中、养正中学、惠安一中、泉州实验中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末四校联考试题（无答案）满分：150 考试时间：120分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who won the race?A. Michael Robinson B. Kyle Nash C. Chris Scott2. What will the man do?A. He will prepare for a test.B. He will go to the park with the woman.C. He will wait to watch the movie with the woman.3. What does the man suggest the woman to do?A. Quit the job.B. Find another restaurant to work in.C. Work three nights a week.4. How will the woman get back home?A. By car B. On foot C. By bus5. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a bookstore B. In a library C. In a restaurant第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman refuse the mans invitation?A. She needs to treat some guests.B. She has to do some Down-home cooking.C. She has to prepare for a driving competition.7. What do we know about the woman? A. She needs a part-time job. B. She cant afford to play golf. C. She doesnt like playing golf.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is wrong with the sweater the woman bought? A. Its too small. B. Its not the right style. C. Its the wrong color.9. How does the woman probably feel about the mans response? A. Satisfied B. Surprised C. Disappointed听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a bank B. At a post office C. At a police station11. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Sign his name on the checkbook. B. Print some information on the checks. C. Tick his firms name and address.12. What is the last thing the woman asks the man for? A. The mans signature card. B. A sum of money. C. The mans ID.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does Michelle Ray come from? A.A middle-size city B.A small town C.A big city14. Which place would Michelle Ray take visitors to for shopping? A. The Zen Garden B. The Highlands C. The Red River areas15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet? A. Go camping B. Study in the library C. Read at home16. What are the speakers talking about in general? A. Late-night shopping B. Asian food C. Louisville听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the hijacked flight now? A. In Munich B. In Hamburg C. In New York18. When were the illegal drugs found? A. This afternoon B. This morning C. Yesterday19. What crashed into the Sweden bridge? A.A plane B.A ship C.A truck20. What program does the woman broadcast? A. News Headlines B. Rock of Ages C.UN Conferences 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 AWayne Winters began walking the busy streets near his home in Farr West, Utah earlier this month with a sandwich board containing an unusual request. “Need Kidney(肾)4 (for) Wife,” the sign reads. Winters phone number and his wife Deannes blood type are also included.According to local news station, Deanne has severe kidney failure and is in need of a transplant. “Im trying to get a kidney for my wife,” the devoted husband told the news station. “My wife has stage 5 kidney failure. Shes on dialysis(透析) and she doesnt like it because its horrible.”He added, “Its really hard today, this is the worst Ive ever seen herdoesnt look good.”Desperate to do something to help his failing wife, Winters, who met Deanne 26 years ago, took to the streets armed with a new suit, new shoes, and his sign to beg for a kidney. Though the old man tellshe doesnt “walk real fast,” Winters nontraditional method of seeking for a kidney for Deanne has got plenty of attention. In addition to the motorists and passers-by who have seen Winters out walking “miles a day”, his search for a kidney has now hit the Internet and attracted the attention of millions of more people. “I feel like Im doing the right thing,” he declared.Winters said he was inspired to pound the pavement on behalf of his wife after seeing a story online about another man who did the same thing and got national attention for his search. Rush hour, he explained to, is his favorite time to walk up and down the streets because drivers are “slowed down.”“They can look at my sign, they cant go home in a hurry.” he added to the station.Though he hasnt had any success yet, Winters remains confident he will find a kidney for Deanne, and insists that he wont rest until he does. Whats more? Even after a match for Deanne is found, Winters has stated he will continue to raise awareness about kidney donation because it is now his “life mission.”21. What caused Winters to wander around the streets to find a kidney for his wife?A. His difficult living conditionsB. His sick wifes bitter expressions on her faceC. The thought that he could definitely find a match for Deannes kidney D. The inspiration from a person who had done this sort of thing before22. Which of the following can best describe Winters?A. Determined and affectionate B. Diligent and patientC. Strict and warm-hearted D. Stubborn and indifferent 23. What can we infer from the text?A. At present, Deannes kidney is in great need of a transplant.B. Winters will do some more meaningful things in the future.C. So far Winters hasnt yet found a match of kidney for his sick wife. D. Few people pay any attention to Winters sign to plea for a kidney for his wife. BFor fans who have waited their whole lives to attend the Super Bowl to watch their team play but have never had the chance to, there is one place: PRIMESPORT. PRIMESPORT is a leader in providing direct access to major sporting events around the world. Whether its the Ryder Cup, the NCAA Final Four, or the Super Bowl, PRIMESPORT has made it its mission to help sports fans cross items off their bucket lists.Over the years, PRIMESPORT has worked closely with NFL teams to ensure that its loyal fans have a chance to attend more than just regular-season games. Through its parent company, On Location Experiences, the official hospitality partner of the NFL, PRIMESPORT is able to help fans experience the biggest game of the year.If youre looking to attend Super Bowl LIII, which will be held at Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta on February 3, PRIMESPORT will make planning your trip easy. NFL On Location offers ticket and hospitality packages that include guaranteed authentic Super Bowl tickets but also hotel accommodations and admission into pregame parties.Over the last five-plus decades, the Super Bowl has become Americas annual most-watched television program. You dont need to be a movie star, high roller, or CEO to go to Super Bowl LIII. PRIMESPORT offers ticket and hospitality packages that are catered(迎合） to fit your budget and hospitality needs.For sports fans, attending the Super Bowl is a dream experience. Getting there doesnt have to be painfully difficult. PRIMESPORT and On Location Experiences will make your trip to Super Bowl LIII both smooth and unforgettable.Members of the editorial and news staff of For The Win were involved in the creation of this content.24. What is the PRIMESPORT?A. A television program called Super Bowl.B. A place where major sporting events are held.C. A company which helps the fans to attend games.D. A travel agency which helps the fans to book tickets and hotels.25.Which of the following statements is true?A. PRIMESPORT is the parent company of the NFL.B. All movie stars, high rollers and CEO like to attend Super Bowl LIII.C. Attending Super Bowl LIII will be easy with the help of PRIMESPORT.D. On Location Experiences will make your trip to Super Bowl LIII uncomfortable.26.Where does this article most probably come from?A. A sports text book. B. A sports newspaper.C. A tourist brochure. D. A tourist advertisement. CStockholm, Oct. 2 (X) The 2018 Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded to three scientists working the field of laser(激光) physics, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced here on Tuesday.Half of the award “for groundbreaking inventions in the field of laser physics” went to American Arthur Ashkin and the other half was awarded jointly to Frenchman Gerard Albert Mourou and Canadian Donna Strickland.Strickland said in a telephone interview with the academy at a press conference that she was happy and surprised to be receiving the prize. Commenting on her achievements, she emphasized how she tries to think outside of the box”.The inventions being honored this year have revolutionized laser physics. Extremely small objects and incredibly rapid processes are now being seen in a new light. Advanced instruments are opening up unexplored areas of research and a very large number of industrial and medical applications, according to a statement released by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.Ashkin invented optical tweezers(光学镊子）that grab particles, atoms, viruses and other living cells with their laser beam fingers. This new tool allowed Ashkin to realize an old dream of science fictionusing the radiation pressure of light to move physical objects. Mourou and Strickland paved the way for the shortest and most intense laser pulses ever created by mankind. They succeeded in creating ultrashort, high-intensity laser pulses without destroying the amplifying material. Their revolutionary article was published in 1985 and was the foundation of Stricklands doctoral thesis.Strickland and Mouros invented technique, called CPA soon became standard for subsequent high-intensity lasers. Its uses include the millions of corrective eye surgeries that are conducted every year using the sharpest of laser beams. The statement said there are still innumerable areas of application that have not yet been completely explored.“I think its really nice that Donna Strickland, as a female scientist, got the prize this year. And its also a good signal to young people, that you can do something very important very early in your career, ” Eva Lindroth emphasized, who is a member of the Class for Physics at the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.27.What does Strickland mean by saying tries to think outside of the box?A. She has never expected to receive the Nobel Prize.B. She has taken great pains to get the achievement.C. She always thinks of creative ways of doing research.D. Her achievement is mainly due to her partner Mourou.28.What can we know about the inventions of laser physics?A. It aims to realize an old dream of science fiction.B. Mourou and Stricklands invention grew out of Stricklands doctoral thesis.C. It will take a long time to put them into use.D. lt will make great contributions to eye operations.29.What does Eva Lindroth want to stress in the last paragraph?A. The three scientists awarded are joint inventors of laser physics.B. Stricklands success means far beyond the invented technique itself.C. Male will change the leading position of female scientists.D. Strickland is the first female scientist to win the Nobel Prize.30.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Three scientists share 2018 Nobel Prize in Physics.B. Female scientists will win more Nobel Prizes.C. Laser physics is being used in innumerable areas.D. The winners are good examples to the young people.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most of us are filled with regrets. We wish we did things differently. If we could go back in time and change our actions or reactions, we would. But the truth is, whats gone is gone.What we have is the present moment and the good news is that it is never too late to change. So, stop complaining and asking, “How do I change for the better?” 31 .1.Train your brain to be optimistic. Everything that life throws at us is not in our control. 32 . Would you rather be cynical(愤世嫉俗的)about the world or adopt a positive attitude and live a more peaceful life instead? Being optimistic is a step towards a happier you. In this imperfect world we live in , the least we can do is to have hope and believe that the best will happen.2. 33 We are constantly progressing and there should never be an end to learning. Being lifelong learners opens us up to so many possibilities. It makes life exciting and lets us look beyond our preconceived(预想的)ideas.3. Treat people with respect.34 . You surround yourself with positive people who truly love and respect you and that certainly is a healthy environment to be in.4. Learn to forgive.How do you forgive someone for wronging you? It takes great effort and courage to do so but it is important because if you dont, you will just be holding on to too much anger and hurt which affect your mental health. 35 .Life is what we make of it-the choice is in our hands.A. Make progress.B. Be open to learning.C. So it makes us feel depressed.D. But we can control our thoughts, attitudes and reactions.E. So, set yourself free and learn to forgive-you will be glad you did.F. Treating people with respect sows the seeds of a healthy relationship.G. Here are 4 little things to help you become a better version of yourself.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。There are many reasons that students dont do well in school. It is36 to learning challenges, an inability to connect with instructors, or simply being bored.These37are relevant to me as a former at-risk student.In the 10th grade, I failed 6 of 7 classes because I didntconnectto the teaching method used, and38with students who didnt care about school. As a39, I repeated 10th grade and was assigned to Ms. Felders office.Ms. Felder made it clear that my40behavior wouldnt be allowed. She also provided41direction that I didnt want, but really needed at that time. Our conversations didnt42change my behavior, although it was the first time an educator showed any43for me.The previous school year I didnt receive any offers of44from my teachers. The45during my second attempt at the 10th grade was Ms. Felder who was everywhere I didnt want her to be. She was always in my46: checking-in, providing guidance, and supporting my growth. I didnt want her47, but its one of the best things that happened in my life. Thisseemingly48year with Ms. Felder made a change in my thinking and behavior,49unfortunately it would take many years before my performance and expectations for myself would slowly change.My50journey was very difficult. Part of the reason that I51pushing forward was that I52that Ms. Felder told me to do better and have higher expectations for myself.After many years of53, I graduated with my undergraduate degree from a famous school American University.Ms. Felder: Thank you for being there, supporting this once54youth. Please know that the lessons you taught me are now55with at-risk students through my work to help them do better, too.36. A. accustomedB. referred C. related D. admitted37. A. feelings B. reasons C. instructions D. assumptions38. A. associated B. urged C. argued D. competed39. A. group B. rule C. whole D. result40. A. violent B. bad C. strange D. abnormal41. A. tough B. unfair C. improper D. simple42. A. precisely B. regularly C. immediately D. apparently43. A. duty B. comment C. punishment D. concern44. A. assignment B. examination C. assistance D. explanation45. A. difference B. opportunity C. problem D. challenge46. A. plan B. system C. business D. career47. A. introduction B. involvement C. influence D. defence48. A. reliable B. admirable C. unbearable D. comfortable49. A. so B. but C. if D. because50. A. conventional B. spiritual C. professional D. educational51. A. suggested B. avoided C. considered D. kept52. A. recorded B. remembered C. acquired D. determined53. A. struggles B. application C. performances D. research54. A. absent-minded B. hard-working C. kind-hearted D. at-risk 55. A. shared B. compared C. swelled D. combined第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Around the end of the first century AD, a Roman writer called Pliny wrote about a terrible volcanic eruption that he 56._ (witness) as a young man. The eruption had occurred on August 24th, 79 AD. The tragedy left 57._ deep impression on Pliny 58._ had lost an uncle in the eruption. However, more than 1,600 years later, some scientists found that the lost towns that had been buried under the 59._ (ash) of Mount Vesuvius. Pompeii is like a “time capsule” 60._ (preserve) a frozen moment in history. 61._ the eruption occurred, 62._ had been a booming Roman city with temples, markets, restaurants and theaters. Today you can visit these buildings by walki