初中英语复习提要(十五)情景对话(上 201212.doc

初中英语复习提要（十五）情景交际（一）1.问候：A:Good morning/afternoon/evening；Hello/Hi；How do you do ? Nice to meet you.B:回答相同 A:How are you? B:Fine, thank you.And you?/ Very well,thank you. 2.介绍：This is Mr/Mrs/Miss. Id like you to meet my parents. My name is.Im a student. 3.告别A:Goodbye； See you later/tomorrow； Good night.B:回答相同 4.感谢和应答 表示感谢 通常回答 Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. Thats OK. Many thanks. Thats all right. Thanks for helping me. Youre welcome. 5.祝愿、祝贺和应答A:Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulations! B:Thank you. A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! B:The same to you. A:Happy birthday to you. B:Thank you. 6.道歉和应答A:Im sorry.Im sorry to trouble you.B:It doesnt matter. Its not important. Thats nothing.7.遗憾和同情What a pity! Im sorry to hear that. 8.邀请和应答A:Would you like to ? B:Yes, Id love to. 9.提供帮助和应答A:Can I help you?=What can I do for you? Here, take this/my bike. Let me do it for you.B:Thanks for your help. Yes, please. No, thanks. Thats very kind of you. 10.请求允许A:May I.? Can I/Could I.? B:Yes/Certainly/Of course. Yes, do please. OK/All right. A:Do you mind if I open the window? B:No, not at all. 或Never mind.11.表示同意和不同意 (1):Certainly/Sure/Of course. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. All right/OK. Thats a good idea. I agree with you. (2):No, I dont think so. Im afraid not.I really cant agree with you. 12.表示肯定和不肯定1: Im sure. Im sure that.2: Im not sure. Im not sure whether/if. Maybe. 13.喜欢和厌恶1: I like /love.(very much) I like /love to.2: I dont like to. I hate to .14. 问时间、日期的应答A:What day is it? B:Its Monday.A:Whats the date? B:Its Jan. 10th.A:Whats the time,please? B:Its five oclock/half past five. Its time to .15.请求 (1): Can/could you.for me? Will/would you please do sth.? May I have.? (2): Please give/pass me. Please wait (here/a moment). Please wait for your turn. Please stand in line. (3): No smoking, please. No noise, please. 16.劝告和建议1:Youd better. You should. You need to.2:Shall we do sth. ? Lets do sth. . What/How about doing sth. ?回答: OK. Good idea. 17.禁止和警告1:You mustnt play on the road. If you . youll .2:Take care.=Be careful. 答语：Sorry ，I will not18.表示感情A:喜悦 Great!Thats nice.Im glad/pleased/happy to.B:焦虑 Whats wrong? Whats the matter with you? Im/Hes/Shes worried.Oh, what shall I do?C:惊奇 Really?Oh, dear!Is that so? 19.约会A:Are you free this afternoon? What/How about tomorrow morning? Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate? B:Yes, thats all right. Yes, Ill be free then.All right.See you then. 20.语言困难Pardon? Please say that more slowly again.What do you mean by.?Im sorry I know only a little English. 21.表示称赞：A:Oh, how nice! Your dress is beautiful.B:Its nice of you to say so. 或Thank you. 22.常见的标志和说明BUSINESS HOURS NO PHOTOS OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP OPENCLOSED PULL PUSH EXIT 营业时间 禁止拍照 办公时间 这边向上 开 关 拉 推 出口ENTRANCE 入口 练习题：（一） 在栏中选出能对栏句子作正确反应的答语 1.What can I do for you? A.An accident has happened to him.2.Which do you prefer, tea or milk? B.Sorry, she isnt here right now.3.Could I speak to Ann, please? C.Wonderful, I think.4.Whats the matter with him? D.Either is OK.5.How do you like the TV play? E.I want some apples. （二）在栏中选出能对栏句子作正确反应的答语 1.Im sorry to trouble you. A.So do I.2.Theres a football match on TV. B.Thank you.3.Your dress looks so beautiful. C.It doesnt matter.4.My kite is broken. D.Let me help you mend it.5.I prefer fish to meat. E.Great! Lets watch it together.（三）选择填空1.-Would you like to go to the zoo with us? -_ _.A.Yes, please. B.Thats true. C.Yes, Id love to. D.Quite well. 2.-Ive done quite well in the exam this term. -_ _. A.I dont know. B.Congratulations. C.So do I.D.Go on, please.3.If your friend tells you that he is ill, you may say_ _ A.Excuse me. B.Im sorry to hear that.C.It doesnt matter. D.I dont think so. 4.-Have a good journey, Alice. A.All right B.Thanks a lot. C.Very good D.Much better5.The signTHIS SIDE UP is often seen _.A.on a box B.in the street C.in a cinema D.in a park 思考题：1.-Thank you for your help. -_ _ A.All right.B.Thats all right. C.Thats right.D.Its very kind of you.2.-Do you mind if I close the window? -_ _ A.No, I mind. B.Yes, I dont mind. C. No, not at all. D.Yes, Im afraid not.3.-Help yourself to some apples. -_ _ A.I dont like it. B.Sorry, I cant help it. C.Never mind.D.Thank you very much.4.-Tom will take care of o