book6 unit2 language points导学案.doc

Unit2 Poems Language points 导学案 Learning aims（学习目标）: Learn some important and difficult language points课文语法填空There are 1_ (vary) reasons 2_ people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something 3_ a way 4_ will give the reader a strong 5_(impress). 6_ try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different forms of poetry 7_(express) themselves.8_ so many different forms of poetry to choose 9_, students may 10_(eventual) want to write poems of 11_ own. 12_ is easier than you might think and certainly worth a try.自主合作探究1.【原句重现】There are various reasons why people write poetry.【复习】1) The teacher is asking about her reason_ leaving.2) The reason_ they put off their meeting is _ 30% of the members are absent.A. for; because B. for; that C. why; that D. why; because3) Is this the reason_ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained【句型转换】The reason why he fell ill was that he didnt care about health.= He fell ill. That is he didnt care about health.= He didnt care about health. That is he fell ill.归纳总结：reason后跟定语与表语从句连接词的选择 reason前后搭配的介词for the reason 还是because of the reason 2. 【原句重现】Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. 这是个_从句。We should help the poor student in a way that wont hurt his self-respect.翻译：_l The way _he explained to us was quite simple. l The way _he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand归纳总结：way 在定语从句中作方式状语时，关系词用_ way 在定语从句中作主语或宾语时，关系词用_3convey take(carry/transmit) sb/sth; make(ideas,feelings,etc) known to another person.【原句重现】Others try to convey certain emotions.【观察探索】Please convey my apologies to your friend. _ She didnt wish to convey that they were all at fault. _Pipes convey hot water from the boiler to the radiators. _ 【应用】 汉译英：请向李教授转达我良好的祝愿。（convey）_【归纳短语】convey ones feeling/meanings _convey sth to sb _convey sb/sth from A to B _4. delight 【原句重现】They delight small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition.【观察探索】(1) I read your new book with real delight. _ u(2) Your little dog is a real delight. _ c(3) He delighted the audience with his performance. _ 【归纳短语】be delighted with_be delighted to do_ take delight in _ to ones delight/pleasure _ with delight_ delight sb with sth _(4) 他爱好绘画。(翻译)_.5. make sense【原句重现】The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. What you say _（没有道理） (sense)Can you _（理解；清楚）what this writer is saying ? (sense)_ (我绝不会) turn against my homeland. (sense)I think his idea is reasonable _（在某种意义上）.归纳总结：sense相关短语 6. contradictorycontradictory _contradict _ contradiction _【应用】The facts _ his theory.His practice is in _ with his stated principles.The prisoners statement was _ to the one hed made earlier.There seems to be a _between her words and actions.【归纳短语】 7. flexible【原句重现】List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases.【观察探索】We need a foreign policy that is more flexible. _It is known to everyone that wire is flexible. _A gymnast has to be flexible above all else. _【应用】Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A. heavy B. smooth C. flexible D. complex8. while【原句重现】Some rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C).【观察探索】My wife kept silent while I was writing. _Strike while the iron is hot. _While I understand what you say, I cant agree with you. _Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaventenough. _【高考链接】1. She thought I was talking about her daughter, _in fact, I was talking about my daughter. (NMET95) A. whom B. where C. which D. while2._ I really dont like art, I find his work impressive. (山东2007) A. As B. Since C. If D. While【常见错误】 误(1)：While I came in, he was reading a book. 误(2)：She drinks black coffee when I prefer it with cream. 误(3)：While he understands your idea, but hedoesntagree with you.9. take it easy【原句重现】We would have won,if we hadnt taken it easy,I want to take it easy when I am on holiday.假期我想好好放松下。归纳拓展take it easy =take things easy指在心理上别紧张相当于Dont be nervous，relax;而take ones time 指在时间上不用慌张 (1)I feel nervous before the exam. _. It wont be too difficult for you to pass. (2)Oh，_, theres enough time for you to get prepared before the trip. 10. run out of【原句重现】We would have won,if we hadnt run out of energy.【观察探索】His beer soon ran out.他的啤酒很快就喝完了。We are running out of our time.Our time is running out. 【归纳总结】run out of=use up意为_，是_动词短语，主语一般是_.。run out = become/be used up 意为_，是_动词短语，其主语一般是_，通常为时间，金钱，食物等名词。类似：come up with_ come up_【应用】 汉译英：(1)我们已经花完了身上所有的钱。_(2)在我们的钱花光之前，我必须去银行取一些。I have to draw some money from the bank_11. make up【原句重现】Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up of five lines.【归纳总结】make up_ be made up of consist of _【句型转换】1) 一支足球队由11个队员组成。Eleven players _ _a football team.= A football team _ _ _ _11 players.【一词多义】make up (1)组成，构成 (2) 编造 (3)弥补 (4)化妆 (5)创作 (6)铺床a.Two doctors and six nurses made up the medical Team. _b.We were asked to make up a poem. _c.She made up herself before going to the ball. _d. Jack made up a wonderful story to explain his absence. _e. His mother makes up the bed for him every day. _f.Nothing can make up for the loss of time. _高考链接：(1)American Indians _ about five percent of the US population.Afill up Bbring up Cmake up Dset up相关短语：make up for _ make sense _ make use of _make up ones mind _ make out _ make progress _make a promise _ make sure _ make it _be made of _ be made from _12. in particular【原句重现】Did you know that English speakers also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry- Tang poems from China in particular?【观察探索】Other teacher stressed that point in particular. _ My sister is particular about/over her clothes. _ This kind of clothes was particular to the king. _ 【应用】You will not be _ about your food in time of great hunger.A. special B. particular C. peculiar D. specific汉译英：我的儿子特别喜欢卡通片。_13. 探究 with复合结构1）Many middle-aged people watched the little tigers performance at the Spring Festival Gala with their eyes _.（眼含热泪）2) With nothing _, the Emperor walked in th