初三下Unit2单元测验题及答案.doc

Unit 2I. 单项选择（15分）1. He finds _ hard to finish the work in such a short time.A. its B. him C. it D. that 2. We cant laugh _ others when they are _ trouble. We should try our best to help them.A. to, with B. at, in C. at, with D. to, in 3. Pierre learns Chinese _ songs.A. with singing B. to sing C. by singing D. at singing 4. Wang Hong practices _ English as much as possible every day. A. to speak B. speaking C. speaks D. speak 5. Our teacher, Miss Wang, tells us the best way to learn English is _ it as often as possible.A. to use B. uses C. use D. used 6. Peter isnt an honest boy, so no one would like to _ him as a friend.A. realize B. memorize C. face D. regard 7. I met a new word while reading, so I _ in the dictionary.A. looked for it B. looked it overC. looked at it D. looked it up 8. There are a lot of old things in the old house. And we dont know how to _ them.A. make up B. break off C. deal with D. go by 9. Zhang Fang enjoys _ pop music, but her sister _.A. to listen to, isnt B. listening to, isntC. to listen, doesnt D. listening to, doesnt 10. All the students got very _ when they heard the good news.A. frustrating B. excited C. angry D. specific 11. I saw them _ football when I walked past the playground this morning.A. to play B. plays C. playing D. played 12. Li Jun is _ angry because he has _ trouble these days.A. too much, too much B. much too, too muchC. much too, much too D. too much, much too 13. What about _ movies with us after school?Thats a great idea.A. solving B. looking C. watching D. facing 14. Its very kind _ us with our English. Thank you very much.Youre welcome.A.of you to help B. of you to stop C. for you to stop D. for you to help 15. Rosa, would you like to go swimming with us this afternoon?Sorry, _A. Im not afraid B. Id like to C. I will D. Im afraid not II.完形填空（10分）Some English words are made up of the same part and have different 16 , such as import, export, report and transport. All these words, you can see, have the 17 root (词根) “port”. It comes from the Latin word, meaning “to carry” or “to move” from one place to another. And according to (根据) group of letters at the beginning, we 18 it the prefix (前缀),the meaning 19 : “import” means “to carry in”, or “to 20 into a country”; “export”, “ex” means “out of”, so this word means “to carry out of a country”; “re” means “ 21 ”,so the word “report” means “to 22 somebody to bring back information to somebody”; “transport”, “trans” means “across”, so it means “to carry across one place to another”. Lets look at the following 23 : supporter, reporter, importer and exporter. You can 24 that all these words are nouns. They are made up of verbs followed by a suffix, meaning a person who does the work. So a supporter 25 somebody who supports. A reporter is somebody who reports. An importer is somebody who imports and an exporter is somebody who ex ports, and so on.16.A.placesB.grammarsC.spacesD.beginnings17.A.rightB.sameC.differentD.nice18.A.putB.speakC.callD.regard19.A.changesB.influencesC.impressesD.decides20.A.becomeB.receiveC.openD.bring21.A.awayB.backC.intoD.Aloud22.A.makeB.letC.faceD.tell23.A.essaysB.wordsC.formsD.sentences24.A.writeB.addC.seeD.matter25.A.invitesB.wantsC.meansD. LaughsIII.阅读理解（20分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A A dictionary is very important for our study. What can we find when we use an English-Chinese/English-English dictionary? Definition (定义).The first and obvious things in a dictionary that people think of are definitions. Words sometimes have more than one definition. We should choose a proper one according to our need. Spelling. If you are not sure about the correct spelling of one word, you can look it up in a dictionary. Dictionaries have guide words, Guide words are at the top of each page. Using the guide words, you can easily find the word you are looking for. Pronunciation. You can know the correct pronunciations of words by looking up the dictionary in it. There are British and American pronunciations. You can choose between them.Other useful information. Some useful information can be found in the appendixes of a dictionary as well, such as weights and measures (度量衡表) maps, geographical names, irregular verbs and so on. They are usually at the end of a dictionary.26. Whats the first and obvious thing in a dictionary that people think of?A. Spelling B. Pronunciations. C. Definitions. D. Useful information.27. Whats the first guide word in a dictionary?A. Its the first word on a page. B. Its the last word on a page.C. Its an important word on a page. D. Its the simplest word on a page.28. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “appendixes” in Chinese?A. 前言 B. 目录 C. 正文 D. 附录29. Which of the following information cant be found in a dictionary?A. Maps. B. Weights and measures.C. Some famous English websites. D. Geographical names.30. Which is the best title for the passage?A. How to use an English-Chinese or an English-English dictionary.B. The differences between an English-Chinese dictionary and an English-English dictionary.C. The importance of using an English-Chinese or an English-English dictionary.D. What you can find in an English-Chinese or an English-English dictionary.B What do people do with their old, out-of-date but still useful computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish. Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle (回收) old Sony products. Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers. In some countries, laws are being passed, too. Computer companies will have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of the computer wastes must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. That will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade (升级).Yet while many people are throwing away old computers, others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers.The computers then go to schools, charities and people who need them but cant afford them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one persons rubbish into someone elses useful things and cut down on waste, too.31. What do many people do with old computers?A. They repair them. B. They sell them.C. They send them to others. D. They stop using them.32. How many computer companies are mentioned in the second paragraph?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four33. According to the laws in some countries, computer companies must_.A. recycling most of their products B. collecting all their used productsC. repairing and upgrade old computers D. making cheaper computers 34. What do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers?A. To help the computer companies collect them.B. To repair and send them to those who need them.C. To help people learn to use them.D. To turn the rubbish into useful things.35. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Repairing the old computers. B. Encouraging to make cheap computers.C. Recycling the old computers. D. Helping those who need computers.CHave fun Learn in Little RabbitWe pick up your children at school and give them a safe place to play, do homework, and learn after school.We have: Experienced teachers Lunch Snacks Toys BooksAges: 6 to 12Our programs: Languages Math Computer science MusicOpening time: 11:30 am to 1:30 pm 5:00 pm to 7:00 pm Mon. to Fri.Place: 26 Market Road (between First Street and Second Street, next to the Flower Market)Tele: 8765-432136. Children cant learn _ in Little Rabbit. A. acting B. music C. computer science D. languages37. There are no _ in Little Rabbit. A. books B. pets C. toys D. snacks38. Little Rabbit is open for _ a week. A. 4 hours B. 8 hours C. 12 hours D. 20 hours39. Mrs Green can send her daughter Lucy to Little Rabbit at _. A. 8:00 pm on Monday B. 11:30 am on Wednesday C. 7:00 am on Friday D. 5:00 pm on Sunday 40. Little Rabbit is _.A. on Second Street B. on First StreetC. on Market Road D. in the Flower MarketDNovember 9 is a time for us to learn a lot more about fire. This is what to do in a fire:1. Shout out. Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.2. Call 119. Never try to put out a fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.3. Keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so its easier to breathe and see where you are going.4. Test the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.5. Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few second!6. Dont use the lift. Always use the stairs. The lift may go wrong and keep you inside.7. Dont go back. Even if you have left your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it. Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of buildings before people.41. According to the passage, when something is on fire, you must _at once. A. put out the fire yourself B. telephone 119 C. call 120 D. call 11442. The passage tells us that we can _ in a fire. A. shout as loudly as possible B. go back for the pet C. open the hot door and go out D. call our friend43. You should keep down close to the floor because _. A. people may be asleep B. the firemen can find you easily C. there is less smoke down there D. the fire is up there44. If the door is hot, we should _. A. open it and get out B. find another way out C. stop to pick up something D. stay there45. The lift is dangerous in a fire because _.A. it is too small B. it may take you down to the first floor more slowlyC. it may go wrong and keep you inside D. there are many people.词汇训练（10分）A) 根据首字母提示完成句中的单词。46. Its our d_ to keep the environment clean.47. You should read a_ often to improve your speaking skills.48. Last year John joined the army, and now he has been a s_ for one year.49. You shouldnt make the same m_ any more.50. I am a_ to tell him the bad news.B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。51. There are few new words for us in the passage. We can understand it _ (easy).52. The boys and girls are all very _ (excite) to get the tickets for the performance.53. I want to become a good language_ (learn).54. Dont walk so_ (quick).There is enough time left.55. I want to_ (memory) the poem.V. 综合填空（10分）English is difficult to learn. There are many r_ (561).Because it is d_ (57) from our mother tongue (母语).We dont have many chances to speak English with f_ (58).And we s_ (59) hear English spoken.So the most important thing for us to do ,I think, is to p_ (60) speaking more both in and out of class. In class, I listen to the teacher c_ (61) and t_ (62) my best to answer the teachers questions in English. After class, I listen to the tapes and wonderful English songs. I often retell（复述）what I learn and hear in my own words. I always work hard at English and n_ (63) give up.Of course this is not e_ (64).When I find something interesting, I write it d_ (65) in English. At first, I couldnt write well, but with the help of my teacher, I have made great progress.VI. 阅读表达（10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Playing is serious business for children and its what they do best. Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, “Because its fun!” But its much more than that. Its also good for them. 68 Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through play. They use their five senses to know their new world. Touching (触摸) allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a babys sense of sight (视觉). When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities (能力) in making decisions. Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes a box is more fun than a high-tech toy. Thats because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be. Playing doesnt become less important when children start school. 69 Many valuable (有价值的) lessons about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules.(一) 根据短文内容简要回答问题。66. How do children know their new world? _67. Why is a box more fun than a high-tech toy? _(二) 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语、68. _69. _(三) 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。70. _VII. 翻译句子。（10分）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。71. 不要嘲笑那些陷入困境中的人。 Dont _ _ people in trouble.72. 等火车的时候，时间过得特别慢。 Time _ _ so slowly when were waiting for a train.73. 再过几页，你会在遇到这个词。 You will meet the same word again a few pages _ _.74. 我们对唱英文歌曲感到兴奋。 We are _ _ singing English songs.75. 他们经常在编写完整句