初三期末考试经典习题解析.doc

初三第一学期经典考题解析 期末考试就快来临了，大家是不是在挑灯夜读、准备考试呢？ 我们来看一看九年级有哪些语言知识点需要掌握的呢？现在我们就通过经典习题来加深知识点的理解吧！1. -Have you found your mother? -Not yet. By the time I got to her office, she _. A. has left B. had left C. left D. was leaving 【答案】 B【解析】 句意：找到你母亲了吗？还没有，等我到她办公室的时候，她已经离开了。“离开”发生在“到达”之前，描述“过去的过去”要用过去完成时，结构为：had+过去分词。 故答案为B 。2. - Mr Smith isnt here. He _ to the bus station to meet Mr. Brown. A. has been B. went C. would D. has gone 【答案】 D【解析】has been to表示“过去曾去过某地”说话时已从该地回来或已从该地去了其他地方，总之现在已不在该地。 have gone to 表示“已去了某地”，说话时不在说话地点，总之现在还没回来。 have been in表示“已在某地（待了多久）。此句意思： 史密斯先生不在这，他已去公交站见布朗先生了。 故答案为D。 3. Her brother _ a farmer, but now he is a worker.A used to be B. is used to be C. used to being D. is used to being 【答案】 A【解析】used to do sth 表示过去常常做某事，（但现在不做了）。 Be used to do 表示被用来做什么，比如:Pens are used to write. (钢笔被用来写字。) be used to doing sth 表示习惯做某事 。 此句意思：她的哥哥过去是农民，但现在是一名工人。 故答案为A。 4. Its very nice _ pictures for me. A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing 【答案】 A【解析】你能为我画画真是太好了。 Its very nice of sb to do sth为固定句型，故答案为A. 5. -Wheres your brother now, Bob? -I saw him _ in the street a moment ago and I told him _. A. playing; dont do so B. playing; not to do so C.play; to do so 【答案】 B【解析】句意：Bob, 你弟弟现在在哪？刚才我还见他在街上玩，并且我还告诉他不要在那儿玩。考查非谓语动词。第一空表示“看见某人正在做某事”，故排除，因为see sb. do sth. 表示“看见某人做某事的全过程”；第二空tell sb. (not) to do sth. 为固定搭配，故答案为B项。6. He made some toys _ his little son. A. please B. pleasing C. to please D. pleased 【答案】 C【解析】很多同学可能误选A，因为有固定结构：make sb do sth (让某人做某事)。请注意这句话的意思：他做了些玩具来讨好他年幼的儿子。这里应该用带to的不定式来作目的状语。故答案为C。 7. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _ in more and more schools out of our country . A. teaches B. is taught C. has taught D. was taught 【答案】 B【解析】句意：随着中国越来越强大，国外越来越多的学校在教汉语。考查被动语态和一般现在时。 Chinese “汉语”与teach 之间是被动关系。因此排除A和C选项；又因为提干前句用的是一般现在时，因此后句也应用一般现在时，排除D,故选B。8. Dont worry. Your package _here until you come back , so enjoy shopping here. A. will keep B. has kept C. will be kept D. has been kept 【答案】 C【解析】句意：别担心。你的包裹会存在这里直到你回来，因此享受在此购物的乐趣吧。 考查动词时态和被动语态。 Until引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句则用一般将来时。排除B和D。 package 与keep之间是被动关系，故选C。 9. _ they have some opposite views, they all think Chinese medicine is helpful. A. Until B.Although C. Since D. Because 【答案】 B【解析】 根据句意：两句之间是转折关系。Although 表转折关系，意为“尽管”。 Since可引导让步状语从句，意为“既然”。 Until意为“直到”，because 表原因。 初中阶段需掌握的引导状语从句的连词大家可以在伯明汉的补充课初中强化课堂中学习。 10. -Could you tell me _? She is wanted by the head teacher. -Sorry, Ive no idea. But she _ here just now. A. where Mary was; was B. where is Mary; is C. Where Mary is; was D. where Mary is; is 【答案】 C【解析】 句意：-你能告诉我Mary在哪里吗？班主任在找她。-对不起，我不知道。但是她刚在这里。动词tell后接的宾语从句应用陈述句语序，即：where Mary is; just now 刚才，应用过去时态。 11. This silk dress _ so smooth. Its made in China. A.tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels 【答案】 D【解析】句意：这件丝制的裙子摸起来很光滑，它是中国制作的。四个选项都是系动词， taste 品尝起来；smell闻起来；sound听起来；feel摸起来，感觉起来。 故选D 。12. Pauls uncle is the man _ taught us math last year. A. where B.which C. who D. when 【答案】 C【解析】句意：Paul的叔叔是去年教我们数学的那个人。考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。先行词为the man ，且在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词，排除A和D; 先行词指人，排除B。 13.-Im a teenagers mother. Sometimes I dont know _. - Love and understanding. A. What my son needs most B. What does my son want to get A. Why my son gets annoyed very often. D. Where my son went . 【答案】 A【解析】句意：-我是一个青少年的妈妈。有时我不止到儿子最需要什么。 -爱和理解。考查宾语从句的语序。 宾语从句应用陈述句语序，排除B； 回答是 “love and understanding”，故用what,选A。 14. -Sorry, what did you say just now? - I asked _. A. When did he leave B. where you have been . B. whom will you go with D. how I could get to the station. 【答案】 D【解析】句意：-对不起，你刚才说什么？-我问车站怎么走。考查宾语从句的语序和时态。本句是一个主句为一般过去时的复合句，从句时态应为过去的某种时态，且语序应为陈述句语序。故选D。15. -I would like you to talk about the Great Wall. - Im sorry, but _ Jack _ I have been there. A. Either; or B. neither; nor C.both