初一至初三语言点汇总.doc

（内部资料）初一至初三语言点汇总初一(上册)语言点 中文1.like doing sth. 喜欢做某事2.like to do sth. 喜欢做某事3.practise doing sth. 练习做某事4.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事=get sb. doing sth.=have sb. do sth.5.why not do sth. 为什么不做某事6.why dont sb. do sth. 某人为什么不做某事7.welcome sb. to sp. 欢迎某人去某地8.give sb. a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人9.be busy doing sth. 忙于作某事10. want to do sth. 想做某事11.thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事12.what about /how about doing sth. 做某事如何13.remember doing sth. 记着做过某事14.remember to do sth. 记着要去做某事15.would like to do sth.=want to do sth. =feel like doing sth. 愿意做某事16.look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事17. play sth. with sb. 和某人一起玩某物18. give sb. sometime to do sth. 给某人一些时间做某事19.borrow sth. from sp. 从某地借来某物20.be famous for sth. 因某物而著名21.be good for sb./sth. 对某人、某物有好处22.help oneself to sth. 请自便23.be friendly to sb. 对某人很友好24.begin to do sth. 开始做某事25.had better do sth. 最好做某事26.be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事27.finish doing sth. 结束做某事28.be going to do sth. 打算做某事29.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事30.invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去某地31.ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事32.enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事33.help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事34.walk to sp.=go to sp. on foot 步行去某地35.start doing sth.=start to do sth. 开始做某事36.hate doing sth.=hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事37.in the habit of doing sth. 养成做某事的习惯38.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友39. tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事初一(下册)语言点 中文1. be /get ready for sth.= prepare for sth. 准备某事2. be/get ready to do sth. 准备做某事3. learn to do sth. 学习做某事4. decorate sth. with sth. 用某物装饰某物5. say sth. to sb. 对某人说某事6. be interested in (doing) sth. 对（做）某事感兴趣7. play sth. with sb. 与某人一起玩某物8. take (sb.)/sth. to sp. (1) 乘坐某物去某地 (2)带某人（物）去某地9. it is + adj./n. +(for/of sb.)+ to do sth.说明:(1)adj.修饰sb. 用of。如：Its kind of you to saythat. (2)adj.修饰sth. 用for。如：Its interesting for me to cry. 常用：its time (for sb.) to do sth. 到了做某事的时间了10. be good at (doing) sth. 擅长做某事11. do well in (doing) sth. 擅长做某事12. take/show sb. around sp. 带领某人环游某地13. continue to do sth. 继续做某事14. be late for sth. 因某事迟到15. do/try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事16. fill sth. with sth. 用某物填充某物17. it takes sb. + (time) + to do sth. 花费某人(时间)做某事18. spend + (time/money)+ (in) doing sth.19. spend + (time/money)+ on sth.20. be crowded with sb./sth. 挤满了某人/某物21. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好22. be strict with sb./in sth. 对某人/物严厉23. decide to do sth. 决定做某事24. hurry to sp.= go to sp. in a hurry 赶快去某地25. pick up sth. = pick sth. up 拾起某物26. marry to sb. 嫁给某人 marry sb.=get married to sb. 与某人结婚27. move to sp. 搬到某地28. wave to sb. 向某人挥手29. make sb. do sth. 强迫某人做某事 (被动：sb. be made to do sth.）30. hope to do sth. 希望做某事初二(上册)语言点 中文1. try to do sth. 努力做某事2. try doing sth. 尝试做某事3. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事4. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事5. advise sb. to do sth.= suggest (sb.) doing sth. 建议某人做某事6. dream of/about doing sth. 梦想做某事7. hear from sb.=get a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信8. hear of/about sth. 听说某事9. prefer（doing）sth. to (doing) sth. 比起做sth.更喜欢做sth. prefer to (do) sth. rather than (do) sth. 宁可也不（注：to/rather than前后成分要一致。例：I prefer singing to dancing.)10.get on/along well with sb. 和某人友好相处11.stop doing sth. 停止做某事12.stop to do sth. 停下手中的事去做某事13.think of/about doing sth. 考虑做某事14.with the help of sb./sth. 在某人/某物的帮助下15.happen to sb. 发生在某人身上16.go on doing sth. 继续做某事17.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事18.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事19.be sure of doing sth. 确信做某事20.be sure to do sth. 确信做某事21.introduce sb. to sb. 向某人介绍某人22.be/get angry with sb. 生某人的气23.shake hands with sb. 和某人握手24.be proud of doing sth. 以做某事为荣25.feel about doing sth. 感觉做某事26.agree to do sth. 同意做某事27.agree with sb./on sth. 同意某人/某事28.take sb. to sp. 带领某人去某地29.protect sb./sth. from (doing) sth. 保护某人/物远离做某事30.stop sb./sth. from (doing) sth. 阻止某人/物远离做某事31.keep sb./sth. from (doing) sth. 使某人/某物远离做某事31.wish to do sth. 祝愿做某事32.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事33.expect to do sth. 期望做某事34.offer to do sth. 提议做某事35.offer sb. sth.= offer sth. to sb. 给予某人某物36.provide sb. with. sth. 为某人提供某物双宾语1. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.2.bring sb. sth.= bring sth. to sb.3.lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.4.hand sb. sth. = hand sth. to sb.5.send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.6.show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.7.leave sb. sth. = leave sth. to sb.8.teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.9.pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.10.tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.11.sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.12.return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb.13.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.14.cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb.15.read sb. sth. = read sth. for sb.16.make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.17.get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.18.ask sb. sth. = ask sth. from sb.初二(下册)语言点 中文1. listen to sb. do / doing sth. 听到某人做了/正在做某事2. hear sb. do / doing sth. (注：listen to表示聚精会神地听，hear仅仅是听)3. see sb. do / doing sth. 看到某人做了/正在做某事4. feel sb. do / doing sth. 感觉某人做了/正在做某事5. find sb. do / doing sth. 发现某人做了/正在做某事6. watch sb. do/doing sth. 注视某人做了/正在做某事7. smile at sb. 对某人微笑8. keep doing sth. 持续做某事9. hate doing / to do sth. 讨厌做某事10. need to do sth. 需要做某事 sth. need doing 某物需要 例：The flowers needs watering.11. cant / couldnt help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事12. make up ones mind to do sth. 励志做某事13. bite sb. on/in the sp. 咬到某人某处(注：如果咬的部位软则用in,如果硬则用on）类似的有beat sb. on/in the sp 打在某人某处14. warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人(不要)做某事15. warn sb. about sth. 警告某人某事16. send sb. away 把某人打发走17. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事18. mind doing sth. 介意做某事19. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事20. face to face with sb. 与某人面对面21. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事22. operate on sb. 为某人动手术初三(上册)语言点 中文1.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 (被动：sb. be allowed to do sth.)2.get to sb. 让某人感到厌烦3.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事4.sth. be familiar to sb. 某物对于某人很熟悉 sb. be familiar with sth. 某人对某