八级改错笔记.doc

八级改错笔记一. 改错规律表1 专八历年真题中改错类型的频率分布 类型年份增添删除修改199622619972171998217199922620001272001127200212720031272004316200531620061272007127200811820092172010127表2 增添类型类型年份 介词/不定式冠词略词1996let+alone+关系代词which1997desire+toas+if/though1998such+aany+other1999+(a) healthier diethalf+those 比较2000+(such) as2001ask+for2002hold+together2003went+on 2004*set+up; rely+on+(the) public2005irrespective+of;+(in) which+(that)同位语从句2006+(the) most striking2007to (a) large extent2008+关系代词that2009over and over (again)2010Asas表3 删除类型类型年份 介词冠词赘词1996rise awayquite & fairly 1997to & and1998the others1999provide fordespite of2000the most obviousfar away from2001handle withsoon & shortly2002speak outper & every2003a steady declinemore equally 2004*make out2005in the school2006the otherstake it for granted sth2007emphasize onthe language2008was appeared2009In the general2010as importantthe part of 表4 修改类型类型年份 分词连词代词近/反义词介词词性误用其它1996and/althoughwhen/untilface/surfacequarter(s)fewer改less1997therefore/butcan/mustraise/risepost/posturemake an action/performcare of/foraboutthe fraction of second/a 1998them/themselvespay attention/draw, callget on ones feet/to;in risk/atgenetic/geneticallyneither单be/is虚拟与否1999supplementing/supplemtedand/oras/whileif/thoughas/likein average/on2000misled/misleadingbut/andsingle/onlya great number/dealoppose to/indiffer as/inmean/means2001involving/involvedso/butjust/only;life standard/living;total/fullin a feeling/withincreasing/+ly2002and/whilefirstly/first;which/that 定;this/it句conscious with/offar/awaywent/go2003nevertheless/also;Since/Althoughthat/thoseheight/highinextent/toEurope/Europeanhigh/higher 2004*consisted/consistingnevertheless/thereforeits/their;these/those定inoccasion/oninterests/interest2005investing/investedeliminate/ingthose/thatshorten/lessengive accounts on/topoor/poorer2006agreeing/agreedor/andseen/understoodin disposal/atway/ways;enables/enable;old/older2007show/showingand/or; and/butthese/thosein return to/ responsein other grounds/onlarge/larger2008Suggests/ suggesting; amusing/amusedTheir/its; his/theiraffect/effectPrimary/primarilyCentury/centuries; close/closer2009when/until;therefore/howevertheir/his;something/anythinglive/aliveCurrently/current2010Whereas/butTheir/its; their/itCome/bring; similar/different; further/much二. 十大经典错误经典错误1：一致问题 英语学习网 经典错误2：时态语态语气问题， 奥运英语1000句 经典错误3：非谓语动词问题 奥运英语1000句 经典错误4：形容词与副词问题 实用英语 经典错误5：易混词与反义词问题 办公室英语 经典错误6：赘述省略平行问题 英语四六级 经典错误7：介词冠词问题 实用英语 经典错误8：定语问题， 英语学习网经典错误9：搭配错误， 行业英语经典错误10：衔接错误 办室英语三. 练习In a competitive and fast-paced society, busybusiness executives are so engrossing in their work (1)_that they hard know what the word leisure means. (2)_The higher an executives position it is on the business ladder, (3)_the more hours he spends on his work, with a view in (4)_gaining greater corporate standing or a big pay rise. (5)_He, as a rule, far exceeds over the 40-hour working week. (6)_ The additional stress and tension as well as the short (7)_of insufficient rest and recreation very often has a disastrous (8)_affect on his health. Few such executives realize that (9)_since they learn how to relax, they will soon (10)_run of stream before they get to the top (11)_of executive ladder. A noted American authority (12)_at leisure has said that “The key to relaxation for busy (13)_executives is change the types of activities that (14)_are part or parcel of their daily work and to devote (15)_himself totally to recreational pursuits for at least (16)_a part of each day, even it is only for half an hour. (17)_Those jobs require a great deal of contact with others can (18)_engage in activities that were quiet and peacefulfar from (19)_the madding crowd, far from client and business associates.” (20)_In a competitive and fast-paced society, busybusiness executives are so engrossing in their work (1) engrossedthat they hard know what the word leisure means. (2) hardlyThe higher an executives position it is on the business ladder, (3) itthe more hours he spends on his work, with a view in (4) togaining greater corporate standing or a big pay rise. (5) biggerHe, as a rule, far exceeds over the 40-hour working week. (6) overThe additional stress and tension as well as the short (7) shortageof insufficient rest and recreation very often has a disastrous (8) sufficientaffect on his health. Few such executives realize that (9) effectsince they learn how to relax, they will soon (10) unlessrunof stream before they get to the top (11) outofexecutive ladder. A noted American authority (12) theat leisure has said that “The key to relaxation for busy (13) on executives ischange the types of activities that (14) toare part or parcel of their daily work and to devote (15) andhimself totally to recreational pursuits for at least (16) themselvesa part of each da