1英语教案参考模板.doc

上 课 讲 义 班级名称： 上课时间： 任课教师： 课题 第一讲：Chapter1 Memory (reading)知 识 重 难 点1. 重点掌握课文reading部分的生词和重点短语及词组。2.能准确的理解文章的意思，把握文章的结构。3.学会将所学的语言知识点，灵活的运用在书面表达和日常会话中。要点解析Key Phrases: 1.agreed to do 同意做某事 agree with sb 同意某人的意见2.an article on the topic关于这个主题的文章3.get old变老4.lose ones memory失忆5.on TV在电视上6.a man with an injured brain大脑有问题的老人7.in hospital住院 in a hospital在医院8.be angry with sb about sth 因某事生某人的气=lose ones temper with sb about sth9.make a picture of sth in your mind 在脑海里构思一副图画 make up ones mind to do =decide to do 决定做某事 mind ones doing介意做某事10.try (not ) to do 设法（不）做某事11.an easy way to do sth is to做.容易的方法12.between and 在之间13.an amazing story一个不可思议的故事 be amazed at sth = be surprised at sth 听.觉得惊讶14.be connected to和联系（连接） =be linked to =have sth to do with15.play cards大扑克牌16. in order to do为了做 = to do = so thatKey sentences1. You will be late for school unless you leave now.You will be late for school if you dont leave now.2. He tries his best to improve his English. =He does his best to make his English better .3.More than sixty people were injured in this crash.Over sixty people were hurt in this crash.4. His momory has gone wrong . = There is something wrong with his momory. = His memory has stopped working correctly. 5. My car broke down on the halfway. = My car went wrong on the halfway. = There was something wrong with my car on the halfway. = My car didnt work on the halfway.6. Memory is connected to our feelings. =Memory has something to do with our feelings .7. Making a picture in your mind helps you remember things better. = Making a picture in your brain helps you remember things better. 8.Saving water is the thing that is talked about of our discussion today. = Saving water is the topic of our discussion today. 9. I try to memorize all my friends birthday. I try to remember all my friends birthday.作业 Chapter 1 Memory （课堂练习）一. 必背词组：（中英互译）1.Ill take it. 6. How much did it cost? 2. agree to do sth 7.things from a long time ago 3.go wrong 8.lose ones memory 4.a man with an injured brain . 9.be angry with sb. 5. be connected to 10. the death of sb.二. 完成句子。1. 事故后他失去了记忆。 He after the accident.2. 昨晚一切都不对劲。 Everything last night.3. 长期记忆帮助人们记住很久以前发生的事情。 Long-term memory people things happened long time ago. 4. 奥巴马是了不起的，他的成功让所有人惊叹。 Obama is . His success has everyone.5. 意外中没有人受伤。 No one in the accident.6. 我们经常想象我们将来的生活是什么样的。We often our life will be like in the future.7. 我们房子中的电线是与地下的电缆相连的.Wires in our houses cables.8. 他的车在回家的路上抛锚了。His car on the way home.9. 男孩子们都喜欢令人惊叹的故事，例如，哈里波特故事。Boys all like stories, , the Harry Potter Stories.10. 我要求他多注意他的书写。I asked him to more his handwriting.11. 如果明天单车坏了，我会拿去修理。If the bike tomorrow, I will have it repaired.12. 他不会生你的气除非你又找借口。 He wont you unless you make excuses again.二、单项选择：( ) 1. Our memory gets better if something dramatic happens _ us.A. for B. to C. at D. with( ) 2. If the picture is silly, you _ it better.A. remember B. remembered C. will remember D. to remember( ) 3. An easy way _ this is to imagine there is a “mile” between the first letter and the last letter. A. to do B. doing C. did D. done( ) 4. _ you dont hurry up, you will be late for school. A. Unless B. If C. Since D. As( ) 5. After _ the news to us, he ran away. A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. told( ) 6. Why were they so _? Because the teacher told them some _ stories.A. amazing; amazing B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazed D. amazed; amazing( ) 7. Will you go for a picnic this Friday? I _ go if it _ fine.A. will; will be B. will; is C. /; is D. /; will be( ) 8. -I am terribly sorry for keeping you waiting so long. -_. A. Don t say that. B. That s all right. C. It doesnt matter. D. A, B or C( ) 9. Guo Yanling has a good _ and has _ 15,000 telephone numbers. A. remember, memorized B. memory, remember C. remember, memorized D. memory, memorized( ) 10. I hear your uncle has a wonderful memory. Of course. _, he can memorize 1,000 singers names. A. Such as B. For example C. Even if D. As for( ) 11. -You told me that there were three boxes. I have found one. Where are _ boxes? -Dont worry, maybe they are under your bed. A. two another B. other two C. the other two D. another( ) 12. -Oh dear, I am afraid that I have _ again. -Really? Many things began to _ because we were too tired. A. made wrong; go to wrong B. made a mistake; go wrong C. made mistake; take wrong D. make a mistake; go wrong( ) 13. Whats wrong with your mobile phone? It has gone wrong. I have to get it _ right now. A. repair B. to repair C. repaired D. repairing( ) 14. -They say that our short-term memory becomes worse when we_. -I think so. And our editor _write article on this topic. A. turn old; agreed with B. get old; agreed to C. get old; agreed with D. turn elderly; agreed to( ) 15. -What about the man _ an injured brain? -He is still_. His wife went to visit him every day. A. with; in the hospital B. with; in hospital C. has; in the hospital D. have; in hospital 三. 完型填空There is one language used in all countries in the world. Men, women, and children _1_ it very often. It is everybodys language. It is _2_ to understand, though you cant _3_ it. It is sign language. When you wave to a friend in the street, you are using _4_. When you _5_ your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me. I think I know the _6_.” When a policeman wants to _7_cars, buses, he raises his hand. He is using sign language. Churchills famous V _8_ victory is also sign language.Sign language is useful in _9_ places and places of noise. Even when you are _10_ with your friends, you can have a talk under water.( ) 1. A. speak B. talk C. play D. use( ) 2. A. useful B. hard C. easy D. difficult( ) 3. A. hear B. listen C. feel D. say( ) 4. A. sign language B. your voice C. money D. a way( ) 5. A. hurt B. put away C. put up D. clean( ) 6. A. question B. answer C. story D. class( ) 7. A. repair B. stop C. drive D. find( ) 8. A. for B. with C. about D. of( ) 9. A. far B. near C. quiet D. noisy( ) 10. A. sleeping B. talking C. walking D. swimming 上 课 讲 义班级名称： 初二培优班 上课时间： 任课教师： 课题 第二讲：Chapter1 Grammar :（条件状语从句 if 和unless） 知 识 重 难 点1. 学会准确的使用if 和unless 引导的条件状语从句。2.把握if 引导的条件状语从句时，主句和从句的时态。3.会将if和unless 引导的状语从句进行互换。要点解析 Grammar 由 if 和unless 引导的条件状语从句 1. If we lose our short-term memory, we forget things happening recently. 译：_ 2. If the picture is silly, strange and colorful, you will remember it better.译：_ Conclusion: A: If sentences: actions with definite results. 有必然结果发生的行动 eg: If you go into a clothes shop you find clothes. If you go into a car showroom you see cars. Water turns into ice if you cool it. The wood floats if you put it into water.Conclusion: 1). 如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示必定要发生的情景和事件，则主从句大多用一般现在时态。 eg: 如果你将鱼从水中取出来它会死。 2). 在if 条件句中，if 条件从句可以放在前面，也可以放在后面。当if 引导的条件从句放在前面时，后面常用逗号隔开。B: If sentences: actions with possible results. 有可能性结果发生的行动 eg: If you ask him，he will help you 如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。 If you fail in the exam，you will let him down 如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。 在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。 译：如果你早点睡觉，你早上就不会感到很累。 C: unless引导的条件状语从句：unless= if not. conj. 除非, 若不, 除非（否则） e.g.: Lets go out for a walk unless you are too tired. = If you are not too tied, lets go out for a walk. 我们出去散步吧，除非是你太累。Unless it rains, the game will be played. 除非下雨,比赛将照常进行。译：如果你不早点出发,你就不能及时赶到那儿。 我们可以把unless或ifnot 从句放在句子开头或末尾。You will be late for school unless you leave now. = Unless you leave now, you will be late for school. 除非你早点出发，（否则）你上学会迟到。You will be late for school if you dont leave now. =If you dont leave now, you will be late for school. 如果你不早点出发，你上学迟到。 译：除非你关上窗户，否则很多蚊子会进来。（至少两种译法） “if ” 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下:1） 引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if。 if 引导的条件句有真实条件句和非真实 条件句两种（非真实条件句会在以后的虚拟语气中阐述），其引导的真实条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。2）if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间; 条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。条件句表可能，主句多用将来时；条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。作业Chapter1语法练习 (课堂练习）一按照例句，完成下列句子。Eg: You will fail the exam if you dont work hard. = If you dont work hard, you will fail the exam. = You will fail the exam unless you work hard.= Unless you work hard, you will fail the exam 1）Unless you obey the rules, you will be punished. =_. =_. =_.2) A fish dies if you dont keep it in the water. =_=_=_.3) No body can learn English well, if he doesnt work hard on it. =_.=_.=_.4) Unless you start right now, you will be late for the meeting. =_.=_.=_.二用if 或unless 填空。1. you put wood into water, it floats.2. I sleep with the window open it is really cold.3. You will not improve your skill in a short time you practice playing the violin regularly.4. Ice melts you heat it.5. you boil water, it becomes steam （蒸汽）.6. you dont work hard, you will fail the exam.7. He cant be here on time he gets up early.8. you dont have enough sleep, you will feel tired.9. it is fine tomorrow, I will go fishing with my dad. 10. you finish your homework, you will not go out to play.三单项选择。1. You will not remember the facts you understand them well. A. if B. unless C. if not D. because2. Shenzhen a dirty place if we the ground. A. is; litter B. will be; will litter C. is; are littering D. will be; litter3. If you harder, you will fail the exam. A. not work B. work C. dont work D. wont work4. you obey the rules, you will be punished. A. If B. Since C. Because D. Unless5. He cant see the words on the board unless he his glasses. A. wear B. wears C. doesnt wear D. to wear6. If you plant seeds in soil, . A. it grows B. they grow C. you grow D. it will grow7. If you check your timetable every night, it in your mind better. A. will stay B. stay C. stayed D. Staying 8. If I _ his phone number, I will tell you.A. find B. found C. will find D. have found 9. We will go camping if it _ tomorrow.A. Wont rain B. didnt rain C. doesnt rain D. isnt raining 10. Im waiting for my friend. If he _, I _ swimming alone.A. doesnt come; will go B. wont come; will go C.will come; wont go D. dont come; will go 11. _ you go to the supermarket at 7 p.m, you can buy a lot of cheap food.A. If B. Unless C. Whether D. When 12. I wont get to the party on time _ I catch the first train tomorrow morning.A. If B. Unless C. Whether D. When 13. -Shall we go on a picnic this weekend? -Good idea! Unless it _.A. rains B. doesnt rain C. rain D. wont rain 14. -Can I change the jacket for another one _ it doesnt fit me well? - Of course.A. unless B. if C. that D. though 15. -if I get good grades this time, my parents _ me to Hong Kong for a five-day trip.A. take B. takes C. took D. will take四用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。1. If you _ (be) happy, we will be happy.2. Jack will miss the early bus if he _(not get) up early.3. If the computer _(not work) properly, lets repair it at once.4. If I _(not understand), I will ask my teach