高英第一课汇总.doc

高英第一课汇总（自制版）题型一 单词解释参考书1. bazaar (n.) 市场，集市，街市 A market or street of shops and stalls2. gothic(a.) 哥特式建筑的 of a style of building in western Europe between the 12th and 16th centuries .3. throng (n.) 群，群众 a large of people or crowd4. tinkle (v.) (使)发叮当声 to make or cause to make a light,clear ring sound5. stall (n.) 货摊 small,open-fronted shop,table etc.used by a trader in a market,on a street6. conceivable (a.) 想得到的，可想象的 Imagine7. din (n.) 喧闹声，喧嚣声 continuous,confusing noise8. dizzy (a.) 头晕目眩的 having or involving a sensation of spinning around and losing ones balance.9. penetrate (v.) 刺入，戳入；刺穿，穿透 pass through10. muted (a.) (声音)减弱的，压低的 made softer than usual11. deaden (v.) 减弱（噪声，感觉） lessen12. measured (a.) 缓慢而有节奏的；慎重的 steady ,slow , deliberate13. sepulchral (a.) 抑郁严肃的 gloomy，as at a funeral14. guild (n.) 行会，协会 an organization ,club ,or fellowship15. persecution (n.) 迫害 cruel ,unfair treatment16. trestle (n.) 支架，搁板桌 Structure of wood ,metal, etc with legs used in pairs to support planks, a table top ,a bench,etc17. preliminary (a.) 初步的 Preparatory18. picturesque (a.) 美丽如画的 Attractive,vivid striking19. impinge (v.) 影响20. distinct (a.) 可辨别的；有区别的；不同的 clearly different or belong to a different style21. burnished (a.) 擦亮的；磨光的 Polished22. brazier (n.) 火盆 a mental container that holds a fire and is used to keep people warm in the outside 23. bellows(n.) 风箱 Apparatus for driving air into or through something24. intricate(a.) 错综复杂的 Complicated25. profusion (n.) 丰富，充沛；大量 A very large quantity26. texture (n.) 质地；织质 The structure,appearance ,and feel of a textile fabric27. pungent (a.) 有刺激性气味