一句多译 答案.doc

高三英语导学案 时间：2015.4.1 编号： 编写人：方 明 审稿人：方宇航 一句多译1. 我们不得不忍受交通拥挤所带来的不便。 We had to bear/stand the inconvenience of the heavy traffic. With heavy traffic, we had to tolerate/endure the inconvenience. We had to put up with the inconvenience of the heavy traffic.2. 我们很感激他的帮助。 We are grateful for his great help. We show our gratitude to him for his great help. We appreciate/acknowledge his great help. His assistance is highly appreciated3. 他突然想起一个好主意。 Suddenly a good idea came into his mind. A good idea suddenly flashed across his mind. A good idea suddenly struck / occurred to him.4. 由于天气恶劣，所有航班被取消了。 All the flights have been cancelled because of the bad weather. All the flights have been called off owing to the bad weather. The weather is really bad; as a result, all the flights have been cancelled. That all the flights have been cancelled is due to the bad weather. The weather is really bad, for which all t he flights have been called off. The weather being bad, all the flights have been cancelled.5. 他宁愿工作，也不愿在家休息。 He would rather work than have a rest at home. / He would work rather than have He prefers to work rather than have a rest at home. / He prefers working to having 6. 晚上，同学们到达了这个小村庄。 In the evening, the students got to/reached/arrived at the small village. The students did not get to the small village until it was evening. It was in the evening that the students reached the small village. Evening had already fallen when the students found their way to the small village.7. 很显然，他已经意识到了有危险。 Apparently, he has realized the danger. It is apparent / obvious that he has been aware of the danger.8. 他不仅是我们的老师，而且还是我们的朋友。 He is not only our teacher, but also our friend. Not only is he our teacher, but also he is our friend. He is more of our teacher than our friend. He is our teacher as well as our friend.9. 海洋的味道，让我想起了童年。 The smell of the sea called up/brought back memories of my childhood. Memories of my childhood were brought back by the smell of the sea. The smell of the sea reminded me of my childhood memories. The memories of my childhood flooded back to my mind when I smelt the smell of the sea.10. 他把成功归功于他受过良好的教育。 He contributed his success to the good education he had had. He owed his success to the good education he had received.11. 我们盼望的春节马上就要到了。 The Spring Festival that we look forward to is coming soon. The Spring Festival that we look forward to is approaching. / drawing near. Around the corner is the Spring Festival that we are longing for/dying for.12. 什么导致了火灾对警察来说是个谜。 What caused the fire is a puzzle to the police. What resulted in /led to the fire puzzled the police. What puzzled the police was what contributed to the fire.13. 一听到那个令人兴奋的消息，她大笑起来。 As soon as she heard the exciting news, she began to laugh. The moment/instant she heard the exciting news, she began to laugh. On hearing the exciting news, she began to laugh. Immediately/directly/instantly she heard the exciting news, she broke into laughter. Hardly/Scarcely/Rarely had she heard the exciting news when she burst into laughter. No sooner had she heard the exciting news than she burst out laughing.14. 我们必须全力以赴，建设和谐社会。 We must make every effort to construct a harmonious society. We must go all out to create a society of harmony. We must spare no effort to build a society where people live in harmony.15. 那个问题太难了，我无法解决。 That problem is too difficult for me to solve. That problem is so difficult that I cant solve it. That problem is beyond my ability.16. 我在回家的路上偶然碰到了一个老朋友。 I met an old friend of mine on my way home by chance/accident. I happened to meet an old friend of mine on my way home. It happened that I came across an old friend of mine on my way home.17. 你将会从这次有价值的经历中获益很多。 This valuable experience will do good to/be helpful for you. You will benefit from/profit from this valuable experience. The valuable experience is beneficial to you. /is of benefit to you.18. 毫无疑问，我们的教育制度不令人满意。 There is no doubt that our educational system is far from being satisfying. Undoubtedly, our educational system still has a long way to go to be satisfactory.19. 我很荣幸能代表我校学生在这里做演讲。 It is a great honor to give a speech here, as a representative of the whole students of our school. I am glad to represent the whole students of our school to deliver a speech here. I feel honored to deliver a speech here on behalf of the whole students of our school.20. 不知道该如何跟同学们相处，她感到有些迷茫。 Because she didnt know how to get along with her classmates, she felt sort of at a loss. Not knowing how to get on with her classmates, she felt sort of at a lost She felt somehow at a loss, wondering how to get on with her classmates.21. 参加会议的人员提出了有关环保的问题。 People who attended the meeting put forward/brought forward the problem of the environmental protection. People present at the meeting came up with the problem of the environmental protection.22. 他把一生都献给了那些需要帮助的孩子。 He devoted all his life to helping the needy children. He was devoted to helping the children who are in need of help in his whole life. He was always occupied in helping the children who are in need of help all through his life. He occupied himself in helping the children who are in need of help throughout his life.23. 我们最好利用这次机会来提高我们的口语水平。 We had better take full advantage of the opportunity to improve our spoken English. We might as well make full/good use of / make the most/best of the opportunity to improve our oral English.24. 直到失去有的财产，他才意识到被骗了。 He didnt realize he was cheated until he had lost all his belongings. Not until he had lost all his wealth did he wake up to the fact that he was taken in/cheated. It was not until he had lost all his possessions that he realized he was taken in. Only after he had lost all his possessions did he become aware of being cheated.25. 真正重要的不是你来自哪里，而是你的工作能力。 Your ability to do the job, rather than where you are from, is really important. Not the place you are from but your ability to do the job is of great importance. What really matters is your ability to do the job, rather than the place you come from. It is your ability to do the job rather than where you come from that counts/matters.26. 再给她点时间，她会处理好这个问题的。 If she had been given more time, she would have settled the problem. Given more time, she would have found the way out of difficulty. Had she been given more time, she would have overcome the difficulty.27. 尽管资金缺乏，他的父母还是设法让他上大学。 Though lacking money, his parents managed to send him to university. Despite /in spite of their lack of money, his parents succeeded in sending him to university. While they were short of money, his parents were able to send him to university.28. 只有不断尝试你还没有掌握的东西，你才会进步。 Only if you try to do something that is beyond what you have commanded can you make progress. Unless you try to do something beyond what you have already mastered, you wont make progress.29. 不知什么原因，我和我的工作给她留下了深刻的印象。 For some reason, she was impressed with my work and me. For unknown reason, my work and I impressed her. For unknown reason, my work and I left/made a deep impression on her.30. 我认为，有必要采取有力措施来防止新型流感病毒的传播。 I think it necessary to take forceful measures to prevent this new type of flu virus from spreading. From my point of view, it is necessary that we should take steps/action/measures to prevent this new type of flu virus from spreading. As far as I am concerned, effective measures should be taken to hold back the spread of this new type of flu virus.31. 万一计划失败，我们将采取其他的措施来解决这个问题。 If the plan were to fail, we would adopt other measures to solve the problem. If the plan should fail, other measures would be taken to deal with the problem. Should the plan fail, we would take other s