技术文献资料翻译封面及原文.doc

盐城工学院毕业论文2006 技术文献资料翻译专 业 艺术设计（环艺） 学生姓名 肖 吉 鑫 班 级 B环艺 073 学 号 0711201318 指导教师 徐 丹 完成日期 2011 年 3 月 I技术文献翻译资料（原文） Discussion indoor light environment and space personalityAbstract: articles by light environment in shaping the interior space character has special significance with regard to the use of different light conditions and means of access to appropriate space character, revealing the light environment and building a direct relationship between content and character of the great potential to create space.Key words: Light color and texture space character shapeFirst, the concept of change of light and space British architect Richard Rogers, said: Architecture is a container to capture light, just as musical instruments, like how to capture the music, light needed to display building. Indeed, just the soul of architecture, no light, no way to talk about the visual , the architectural form of the element of form, color, texture relies on light energy, so that we experience seasonal changes in construction and in the day, morning, afternoon, evening differences. Rendering light and shadow are the building, improve environmental quality, we naturally woven into the light and architecture among the condensation of conception. To modeling as a means of shaping and establishing the mode of thinking of classical architecture of the building on behalf of the ancients and the yardstick, this evaluation standard has a profound history and broad cultural base, has been extended to the beginning of the last century, the birth of modernism. Manifestations of this style focus on building the external form elements, unfortunately, just as natural outdoor light, light can not be used by man blossoms, which reflects the light of the frustration building. With the rise of modern architecture, architects aware of the building interior space is the main building, the external form is the mechanism of indoor space explicit,Construction focus to the interior space of the deal, while the development of artificial light sources driven by a great indoor light environment has been an unprecedented development. Light environment in the indoor play a pivotal role in the limited internal space enclosed by the surface physical development of the closed state of semi-open and open to different levels of light to create space in which to play a unique role. Light to create space without physical enclosure, in addition to the use of natural light also uses various forms of artificial light and color create space, opening up new areas of space in nature. Sequence in the continuous space, light also showed their potential. Since the concept of adding a time factor of space, so that people no longer view space from a static perspective, construction is no longer the solidification of the music, but can experience the flow of spatial sequence.Light due to limited space, to change the nature of the space, creating space in the sequence, by controlling the light and dark, large and small, virtual and real, strong and weak access to space cadence connection fluctuation effect, constitute a complex spatial sequence of light indoors. Visual focus of the focusing of light to highlight the core patterns are unmatched by other means. Visual focus to break the space created by a single homogenized form of visual phenomena and prevent visual fatigue. The means is to use the principles of visual perception of difference to create a hierarchy with a strong bias to attract visual attention, light cluster a particular point, thus reducing the other regionsBrightness to highlight the purpose, to make clear the severity of primary and secondary space key to strengthening. The use of light initially functional, light, once gone, people lose the ability to understand the surrounding information, people caught in the dark without support out of control, about all the things I do not know and unexpected events will occur, causing fear in people . Dependence of light with human instinct, in the dark a light increase in the survival of people hope, the winter sun brings warmth. In the hotel, office or home interior, people like to stay in the window, because the light of the desire for people willing to gather under the lamp night activities indicates the light precious.As the light of modern construction technology to improve and spread, indoor light environment with a rich vocabulary, functional lighting in general, while providing spiritual dimension to the development of means of expression with the art lighting lighting connotation, birth indoors different personality characteristics of space, indoor space environment appropriate to express a clear space atmosphere. When the indoor space to complete functional needs, the end to address the emotional communication with others, such feelings through visual and physical experience and perception into a space character, the feelings of different people in different space, the formation of a specific space character. Space design is the difference between the pursuit of space character, Spiritual needs of the space to pursue a particular climate, abundant space to meet peoples psychological perceptions. The light has a touching charm, inspire freedom, wealth, Smart The association, through the light of the strengthening, weakening, empty, and indeed the performance of other unique means of rendering a specific space environment, create a variety of different space character to increase interior space of this material to the spiritual dimension of existence. Space and light environment similar to the side, have embodied the spirit of the character, space and light environment, the spirit of integration will increase its content. American Institute of Architects Luyisikang profoundly reveals the relationship between the two: the design space is the design of light. Second, light environment and spatial character of the performance measures Create a different space should have different expressions, for this is physiological and psychological needs of the decision, people engaged in various activities in an atmosphere of space should have the appropriate support, if the space environment and the nature of the dislocation will be the emergence of various discomfort hamper the smooth conduct. Human activity is multi-faceted, space characters should be colorful, people-oriented in order to meet the needs of peoples spatial orientation. Indoor light environment and space character so closely, we should consciously design the relationship between experience and accurately grasp the sense of proportion, full use of light language and expressive play of light elements,Together to create an aesthetically pleasant indoor space.1. Cheerful warm space character Joyful joyful space environment is the ideal place to regulate mood. In the space design, the dining room, entertainment space, and commercial space has the potential to create cheerful atmosphere, because in these spaces, people can enjoy eating together fun, or emotion, entertainment and easy shopping. To meet the needs of this theme in the design of the appropriate means should be used to get the character space. When dealing with the environment in light from the light source layout, form and color in a bid to effectively express design ideas. Source distribution should be random way, the natural combination of light so as not to fall into rigid positions,Intention to obtain a flexible light of visual effects. Light source should be interspersed with irregular shape any shape to play an active space for the purpose of the atmosphere. The color in the light source should be bright warm mainly because people think of warm sunshine and the flame can easily lead to emotional fluctuations, resulting in a warm happy mood resonance.2. Serious Stern space character When people enter the work state, with the hope to have a suitable environment. In interior design, scientific research, study, meetings with a high degree of thought or research nature of the interaction of activities to people in a tense state, the nature of the work of the space must have space for Yan Su quiet atmosphere to avoid disorderly, reflecting should be structured in strict visual and norms, people in such an environment can be carefully in-depth thinking. Good work space environment can play a role in boosting the efficiency of lighting designed to achieve that sense of space to lay a solid foundation. From the form of light,Should make use of natural light and artificial light combined approach, the full absorption of natural light. Artificial light to direct light-based, decorative lighting to avoid light source to reduce the visual drag on the premise of ensuring the space under the enhanced brightness of visual realism. Light forms of organization size, shape far as possible, form a pattern of strictly all.Light source itself is not changing the shape to the rules of linear and area-based. Window surface is a source of natural light should be interested in opening a large window, the whole window, pane simple