WTO术语中英对照.doc

W T O 简 明 术 语（中英文对照）Ad valorem tariff 从价税 Agreement on Agriculture农业协议Anti-dumping duty反倾销税 Appeal（争端解决）上诉ATC-Agreement on Textiles and Clothing纺织品与服装协议 Bound level约束水平Compensation补偿 Consensus协商一致 Consultation磋商 Countervailing duty反补贴税Customs valuation 海关估价 DSB-Dispute Settlement Body争端解决机构 Dumping倾销Export subsidy出口补贴 GATS-General Agreement on Trade in Service服务贸易总协定GATT-General Agreement on Tariff and Trade关税与贸易总协定Government procurement政府采购 Import licencing进口许可 Import substitution进口替代Import surcharge 进口附加税 Market access市场准入 Market price support市场价格支持Material injury实质损害MFN-Most-favored-nation treatment最惠国待遇 National treatment国民待遇Non-actionable subsidy（补贴协议）不可诉补贴NTMs-Non-tariff measures非关税措施Plurilateral agreement诸边协议Prohibited subsidy（补贴协议）被禁止的补贴Protocols议定书PSI-Preshipment inspection装运前检验Rules of origin原产地规则Safeguard Measures保障措施Schedule of concessions承诺减让表Specific tariff从量税SPS -Sanitary and phytosanitary measures动植物卫生检疫措施Subsidy补贴Tariff binding关税约束承诺Tariffication 关税化 TBT-Technical barriers to trade 技术性贸易壁垒TPRM-Trade Policy Review Mechanism贸易政策审议机制Transparency透明度TRIMs-Trade-related investment measures与贸易有关的投资设施TRIPS-Trade related intellectual property rights与贸易有关的知识产权TRQ-Tariff rate quotas/tariff quotas关税配额Waiver（WTO义务的）豁免WTO-World Trading Organization世界贸易组织Ad valorem Tariff 从价onTextiles and Clothing (ATC) 纺织品与服装协议Anti-dumping Duty 反倾销税 Arbitration 仲裁Balance-of-payments（BOP）Provisions 国际收支条款 Ceiling Bindings （关税）上限约束Conciliation 调解 Compensation 补偿Consensus 协商一致 Countervailing Duty 反补贴税Customs Valuation 海关估价 de minimis 微量Export Subsidy 出口补贴 GATT1994 1994年关税与贸易总协定General Agreement on Trade in Services（GATS）服务贸易总协定General Exceptions 一般例外 Illustrative List 例示清单Import Licensing 进口许可 Import Surcharge 进口附加税Infant Industry 幼稚产业 Intellectual Property Rights（IPRs） 知识产权Market A