英语书面表达.doc

书面表达2-造句5步法造句的技巧：【前面添一添】“黄金圣衣句型”(用来增强语气的作用)清： it is clear that明： it is obvious that疑：there is no doubt that不用：Needless to say走 it goes without saying .例子：？【后面补一补】“万能尾巴句型”因为 以防 所以 为了 如果 只要 这件事（随便说一句话，后面加一个因为。 以防。所以等进行升级。）例如：We are supposed to master English (in that English is essential in the modern society.)把简单句变成复合句。We are supposed to master English （in case we would fail in the College Entrance Examination.）虚拟语气We are supposed to master English； consequently， we need to read English aloud every day.We are supposed to master English in order that we can find a well-paid job.We are supposed to master English if / as long as we want to find a well-paid job in the future.(good=well paid 词汇升级之换词法)We are supposed to master English which is significant to our future life.(which 表示这件事)思路：先造出简单的句子，然后利用句型进行升级。“因为“句型：in that+完整句子/ for/considering that/ for the reason that/ (因为这个词出现的比较多，每个段落可能都会出现，所以尽量避免使用同一个词汇)In case/ for fear thatConsequently,./as a result./therefore/in order that+完整句子/ so that./ in order to do sth/ so as to do sth.(接完整句子的好处是初中水平就可以造出来的句子)if ./if .,As long as .,which(这件事) 非限制定语从句。例如：英语很重要。（如何写出强大的句子？）English is important.(高考考场上：换词)Significant./ 前面添一添：It is obviously that / （添词）undoubtedly/（后面补一补） in that it is spoken by people from all over the world.一旦句子中用到“独立使用“的形容词和副词，则在这个词前加so，再在句尾加that，再在that之后写一个句子来解释原句的”结果“。He runs so fast that none of us can catch up with him.(so that 句型)Yaoming is so tall that he can touch the ceiling.一旦句子中用到了“a+adj+n”的结构，则在这个结构前面加上such，再在句尾加that，再在that之后写一个句子来解释原句的”结果“。An apple is such a delicious fruit that we all like it.English is such an important language that we have no choice but to master it.最后一种升级方法：【中间变一变】1. 变主语。用物做主语：例子I like English.English is my favorite subject.(English is liked by me.不好)English attracts me / appeals to me.再如： I have been using the cell-phone for three years.The cell-phone has been used for three years.The cell-phone has been keeping me company for three years.It has been three years since I bought the cell-phone.用动名词做主语(用事儿做主语)Loving u is the meaning of my life. Running is good for our health.用it做主语It is +adj+for sb +to do sth(评价句型)It is essential for me to study English It has been +时间长度+since sb started to do sthIt has been three years since I started to learn English.2. 变句式:地点方位词改成完全倒装(谓语+主语)Between the two buildings stands a young tree.(出现地点方位词不要浪费，可以对其进行升级)否定词改部分倒装(助动词+主语+谓语)You shouldnt hate your mom.By no means/ at no time/ on no account should you hate your mom.Adj/adv-部分倒装He runs fast.So fast does he run that none of us could catch up with him.只有。才。-部分倒装Only then can we do sth.Only in this way can you Only when sb do sth can sb do sthOnly by doing sth can sb do sthOnly in this way can our school /family/country/society be flooded with endless harmony and happiness.(专门用于呼吁号召别人做某事，置于句尾)强调句型：It is +被强调部分+that+句子剩余部分。Tom loves Jane.使用方法：只需要“两遍剪切